Kehidupan Petani Penderes Gula Kelapa Di Pangandaran
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Kehidupan Petani Penderes Gula Kelapa Di Pangandaran
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Author : Ahmad Toni Harlindo
language : id
Publisher: CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Release Date : 2021-05-13
Kehidupan Petani Penderes Gula Kelapa Di Pangandaran written by Ahmad Toni Harlindo and has been published by CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-05-13 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.
Permasalahan pokok yang dikaji dalam buku ini adalah bagaimana peranan petani penderes dalam mengembangkan industri gula kelapa di Pangandaran pada kurun waktu 1960-2005. Permasalahan utama tersebut dijabarkan lagi ke dalam empat pertanyaan besar sebagai fokus kajian penelitian, yaitu: Bagaimana munculnya petani penderes gula kelapa di Pangandaran sebelum industri gula kelapa berkembang pesat; Bagaimana upaya petani penderes di Pangandaran dalam meningkatkan produktivitas industri rumah tangga gula kelapanya tahun 1960-2005; Bagaimana perubahan sosial-ekonomi yang dialami oleh petani penderes gula kelapa Pangandaran tahun 1960-2005; dan Bagaimana peranan Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat dan pemerintah bagi petani penderes gula kelapa di Pangandaran. Keberadaan petani penderes gula kelapa di Pangandaran sudah berlangsung sangat lama. Awalnya sekitar tahun 1950-an gula kelapa diproduksi hanya untuk sebagai konsumsi keluarga sehari-hari dan warga sekitar lingkungannya. Kemudian sebonjor gula kelapa (sepuluh butir) yang dibungkus kelaras (daun pisang kering) mulai dipasarkan berkeliling dari kampung ke kampung atau desa ke desa. Pada tahun 1968 pemasaran gula kelapa mulai mengalami kemajuan dengan adanya warung kelontongan bernama PD. Samudra, yang kemudian menjadi bandar gula kelapa yang menyetok dan memasarkan gula kelapa ke pasar-pasar tradisional dan ke kota-kota seperti Bandung dan Jakarta. Di kota gula kelapa dikonsumsi sebagai pemanis makanan seperti bumbu masakan dapur, es dawet, rujak dan sebagainya. Selain itu, gula kelapa Pangandaran juga dipakai sebagai bahan dasar pembuatan kecap di pabrik-pabrik yang di antaranya sudah memiliki merek yang cukup dikenal masyarakat luas, seperti kecap Bango, ABC, dan Indofood. Proses pembuatan gula kelapa Pangandaran dikerjakan dalam rumah industri kecil atau industri rumah tangga yang pada umumnya dikerjakan oleh sang penderes (suami) dengan sang istrinya. Awalnya usaha ini hanya menjadi usaha sampingan yang dikerjakan oleh sedikit orang-orang di Pangandaran. Kemudian seiring waktu keterampilan membuat gula kelapa ini menjadi mata pencaharian yang banyak diminati oleh warga Pangandaran. Akhirnya industri gula kelapa pun dapat menjadi mata pencaharian utama yang mandiri sebagaimana mata pencaharian-mata pencaharian lainnya. Meskipun demikian masih banyak petani penderes yang masih tetap menggarap sawah dan kebun. Perkembangan yang signifikan terjadi pada tahun 2003 dengan dibentuknya sebuah Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat bernama Asosiasi Gula Kelapa Priangan (AGKP) yang didirikan khusus untuk mengurusi persoalan petani penderes se-Priangan (Ciamis, Tasikmalaya dan Garut) yang bertempat di Pangandaran. Sebagai perhatiannya, pemerintah juga pada tahun 2004 mendirikan Sub Terminal Agri Bisnis (STA) di Parigi yang bergerak di bidang pergulakelapaan.
Kontra Hati Di Saat Senja
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Author : Ahmad Toni Harlindo
language : id
Publisher: JSI Press
Release Date : 2020-07-31
Kontra Hati Di Saat Senja written by Ahmad Toni Harlindo and has been published by JSI Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-31 with Art categories.
Semua kumpulan cerpen ini ditulis dalam masa yang galau. Dimana hubungan percintaan seorang anak muda. Terbelit dengan aktivitas kampus yang padat dan merayap. Antara tugas kuliah, aktivitas organisasi kampus, imajinasi dan tentu saja memikirkan bagaimana caranya anak kos untuk bertahan hidup tanpa kiriman orang tua. Sayangnya, diantara file tulisan artikel yang selalu penulis kirim, file-file tulisan cerpen ini tak sempat saya kirimkan ke media massa untuk publikasi. Mungkin saya lupa, karena sibuk memikirkan uang kiriman bulanan yang tak selalu tepat dan selalu diajak teman untuk turun ke jalan berdemontrasi menghalau harga-harga kebutuhan pokok yang tiba-tiba naik waktu itu. Juga, karena selalu berganti-ganti komputer untuk menulis, meminjam laptop teman, pergi ke tempat ketikan dan pernah juga dua kali membeli komputer bekas seharga ratusan ribu yang selalu ngadat, lemot dan kemudian punah. Semangat pun redup. Tahun berganti tahun, hari berganti hari. Dimana roda kehidupan pun terus berputar. Ketika barang-barang elektronik semakin rusak karena usia dan pemakaian. Komputer yang penulis gunakan untuk menulis pun sudah menjadi barang rongsokan. Saya bersyukur, masih ada data tulisan yang sekiranya terselamatkan. Karenanya, lahirlah kumpulan cerpen ini. Cerpen-cerpen yang mungkin mengingatkan penulis akan kegaulauan di masa muda, namun indah. Karena selalu berjuang dengan jiwa yang tulus, emosional, serta amburadul.
Corporate Social Responsibility And Regulatory Governance
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Author : P. Utting
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-11-12
Corporate Social Responsibility And Regulatory Governance written by P. Utting and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-12 with Political Science categories.
This is the first of two volumes that examine the changing nature of state-business relations. This book assesses the potential and limits of CSR in developing countries, by focusing on aspects that are often ignored in the CSR literature: historical experience, theoretical perspectives, and institutional and political dimensions of change.
Handbook Of Whalley
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Author : Robert Nowell Whitaker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1884
Handbook Of Whalley written by Robert Nowell Whitaker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1884 with Whalley (England) categories.
The Anthropology Of Power
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Author : Angela Cheater
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-12-16
The Anthropology Of Power written by Angela Cheater and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-16 with Social Science categories.
An edited collection which examines the theoretical issues surrounding power, and particularly empowerment, which uses ethnographic analysis as its basis. It takes material from the Middle East, Canada, Columbia, Australasia and various parts of Europe and Africa. It looks particularly at the extent to which traditionally disempowered groups gain influence in postcolonial or multicultural settings, and at how power relates to economic development, gender and environmentalism.
An Introduction To Community Development
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Author : Rhonda Phillips
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-11-26
An Introduction To Community Development written by Rhonda Phillips and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-26 with Architecture categories.
Beginning with the foundations of community development, An Introduction to Community Development offers a comprehensive and practical approach to planning for communities. Road-tested in the authors’ own teaching, and through the training they provide for practicing planners, it enables students to begin making connections between academic study and practical know-how from both private and public sector contexts. An Introduction to Community Development shows how planners can utilize local economic interests and integrate finance and marketing considerations into their strategy. Most importantly, the book is strongly focused on outcomes, encouraging students to ask: what is best practice when it comes to planning for communities, and how do we accurately measure the results of planning practice? This newly revised and updated edition includes: increased coverage of sustainability issues, discussion of localism and its relation to community development, quality of life, community well-being and public health considerations, and content on local food systems. Each chapter provides a range of reading materials for the student, supplemented with text boxes, a chapter outline, keywords, and reference lists, and new skills based exercises at the end of each chapter to help students turn their learning into action, making this the most user-friendly text for community development now available.
Human Resources Development And Training
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Human Resources Development And Training written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Kaleidoscope
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Author : Griselda Puspa
language : en
Publisher: CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Release Date : 2020-09-16
Kaleidoscope written by Griselda Puspa and has been published by CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-16 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.
Our lives are brighter than it seems. They glow with their own lights, illuminating the horizon with our personal stories. Kaleidoscope is a collection of short stories written in 2006 – 2019 ranging from mystery, science fiction, human drama, humor, and fantasy.
Demian
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Author : Hermann Hesse
language : en
Publisher: Digireads.com Publishing
Release Date : 1974
Demian written by Hermann Hesse and has been published by Digireads.com Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1974 with categories.
English For Math And Science Collection Of Mathematics And Science Learning Materials In English At Elementary School Level
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Author : Asih Rosnaningsih, Alifa Hasna Aj & Dhea Auliya
language : id
Publisher: CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher)
Release Date : 2020-09-18
English For Math And Science Collection Of Mathematics And Science Learning Materials In English At Elementary School Level written by Asih Rosnaningsih, Alifa Hasna Aj & Dhea Auliya and has been published by CV Jejak (Jejak Publisher) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-18 with Antiques & Collectibles categories.
This Book Chapter English For Math and Science is a learning book that we compiled to fulfill the Final Semester Exams for English For Math And Science course. This book contains a collection of material from learning Mathematics and Science based on Four basic skill in English. Hopefully this book that we compiled can help readers in learning and teaching Mathematics and Science in English and can also benefit readers and us as writers and compilers of this book. Happy reading! KONTRIBUTOR: 1 Asih Rosnaningsih, M.Pd 2 Fatikah Mulyani 3 Awalia Hapsa Delvia 4 Nuri Fitriani 5 Dwi nur Faridah 6 Siti Nurul Ilmah 7 Revita Septiani 8 Elvia Azimahtur Rachma 9 Aminullah Khaeroni 10 Nur Azizah Hilmaniyah 11 Maydanul Hifziyah 12 Vira Nastita Aeni 13 Reni Putri Rahayu 14 Aulia Eka Saputri 15 Mutia 16 Suci Dia Dara 17 Prismawinda Avida Nutqie E 18 Dwi Astuti 19 Adinda Sifa Nurcahyani 20 Dhea Auliya 21 Alifa Hasna Al-Fiqriah Jarkasih 22 Rina Ariani 23 Nindya Refiana Sari 24 Devi Meliana Sari 25 Eva Alanda Rasid 26 Nur Fajriati Islami 27 Nadia Tasya Diasty 28Miftah Hurrahmah