King Darius The Great
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King Darius The Great
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Author : Charles River Editors
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-10-28
King Darius The Great written by Charles River Editors and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-28 with categories.
*Includes pictures *Includes excerpts of ancient accounts *Includes a bibliography for further reading Lying in the middle of a plain in modern day Iran is a forgotten ancient city: Persepolis. Built two and a half thousand years ago, it was known in its day as the richest city under the sun. Persepolis was the capital of Achaemenid Persian Empire, the largest empire the world had ever seen, but after its destruction, it was largely forgotten for nearly 2,000 years, and the lives and achievements of those who built it were almost entirely erased from history. Alexander the Great's troops razed the city to the ground in a drunken riot to celebrate the conquest of the capital, after which time and sand buried it for centuries.It was not until the excavations of the 1930s that many of the relics, reliefs, and clay tablets that offer so much information about Persian life could be studied for the first time. Through archaeological remains, ancient texts, and work by a new generation of historians, a picture can today be built of this remarkable civilization and their capital city. Although the city had been destroyed, the legacy of the Persians survived, even as they mostly remain an enigma to the West and are not nearly as well understood as the Greeks, Romans, or Egyptians. In a sense, the Achaemenid Persian Empire holds some of the most enduring mysteries of ancient civilization. When considering this empire's rulers, the two most often referenced are Xerxes, the leader of the Persian invasion of Greece which caused the heroic sacrifice of the Spartans and their allies at Thermopylae, or Cyrus the Great, the man who created the Persian Empire. But the Persians had another critical ruler sandwiched between them, and Cyrus's accomplishments and Xerxes's defeats would not have been possible without him. That king was Xerxes's own father, Darius I, best known as Darius the Great. Darius I took the throne after the death of Cyrus's son, Cambyses II, and though his reign would not have been possible without the construction of the empire and the administrative groundwork laid by Cyrus the Great before him, Darius proved himself just as worthy of the epithet. Reigning for over 35 years, Darius kept control of the massive Persian Empire despite numerous rebellions and uprisings, and he also managed to implement reforms and improvements that established the empire's golden age. He followed the example of Cyrus before him in his foreign policy and mode of kingship as well, offering tolerance and patience to various cultures and religions, and even treating his enemies fairly in most cases. Perhaps his ultimate success can be seen most clearly in the passage of power at the end of his life. By that time, his reign had been long and stable, and though he died of illness somewhat unexpectedly, his kingdom was still so firmly established that the kingship passed to his son Xerxes without any question or upheaval. Under Darius the Great's rule, the empire reached its greatest extent, stretching from the Indus Valley and Central Asia in the east to Libya and the Danube River in the west. Not surprisingly, the majority of surviving sources regarding the Persian rulers are the product of Greek writers, so it was inevitable that Darius has been depicted in unflattering terms for thousands of years. The details of his invasion of Greece cast him as the villain in the dramatic Greek retelling of the Greco-Persian Wars. As usual, the truth lies far more towards the middle. A few individuals have undertaken to explore the true complexities of his character, and through these works and a few ancient sources, most particularly Herodotus, a more accurate picture can be derived, even if the bias of Greek accounts still colors the information. In reality, very little objective information exists as to the personality and character of the king.
History Of Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1878
History Of Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1878 with Iran categories.
Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher: Litres
Release Date : 2022-01-29
Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by Litres this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-29 with Fiction categories.
Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1878
Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1878 with Iran categories.
History Of Darius The Great
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Author : Abbott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1878
History Of Darius The Great written by Abbott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1878 with categories.
History Of Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1900
History Of Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1900 with categories.
History Of Darius The Great Etc
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Author : Jacob ABBOTT
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1850
History Of Darius The Great Etc written by Jacob ABBOTT and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1850 with categories.
History Of Darius The Great
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Author : Abbott Jacob
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1901
History Of Darius The Great written by Abbott Jacob and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1901 with categories.
Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher: CreateSpace
Release Date : 2014-03-16
Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by CreateSpace this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-16 with Biography & Autobiography categories.
Darius the Great was the third king of the Persian Achaemenid Empire. He ruled the empire at its peak, when it included much of West Asia, the Caucasus, Central Asia, parts of the Balkans, portions of north and northeast Africa including Egypt eastern Libya, coastal Sudan, Eritrea, as well as most of Pakistan, the Aegean Islands and northern Greece / Thrace-Macedonia. A major event in Darius's life was his expedition to punish Athens and Eretria for their aid in the Ionian Revolt and subjugate Greece. Darius expanded his empire by conquering Thrace and Macedon and invading Scythia. He organized a new uniform monetary system, along with making Aramaic the official language of the empire. Darius also worked on construction projects throughout the empire.
The History Of Darius The Great
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Author : Jacob Abbott
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023-11-23
The History Of Darius The Great written by Jacob Abbott and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-23 with categories.
In the pages of ancient history, one name stands tall among the Persian rulers, revered for his wisdom, vision, and legacy of grandeur-Darius the Great. Born into humble beginnings around 550 BCE, Darius ascended to become one of history's most influential leaders, shaping an empire that echoed his greatness for centuries to come. Darius' journey to power was a testament to his intellect and resilience. Rising from a noble background rather than royal lineage, he navigated a world of political intrigue to claim the Persian throne. His ascent reflected not only ambition but also strategic brilliance and a deep understanding of governance. Once crowned, Darius didn't merely reign; he engineered an empire that spanned continents. His reign marked an era of stability and progress, characterized by administrative innovations and infrastructural marvels. Darius introduced a system of satrapies-provinces governed by appointed officials-to ensure effective governance across diverse territories, fostering cultural exchange and economic growth. What set Darius apart was his commitment to inclusivity. He respected the customs and religions of the lands he conquered, promoting tolerance and unity within his vast empire. His famous Behistun Inscription stands as a testament to this, carved in multiple languages to communicate his respect for diversity and justice. Beyond his conquests, Darius left an indelible mark through his ambitious construction projects. The construction of the Royal Road, a monumental highway spanning over 1,500 miles, facilitated communication and trade within the empire, showcasing his commitment to progress and connectivity. Darius the Great wasn't merely a ruler; he was a visionary leader who left a legacy of unity, progress, and cultural exchange. His reign exemplifies the heights that determination, intelligence, and empathy can reach, inspiring generations to embrace diversity and pursue greatness through inclusivity and innovation. The story of Darius resonates through the ages, reminding us that leadership isn't just about power; it's about leaving a lasting impact that transcends borders and time itself.