Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten

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Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten 2021 Article Iv Consultation Discussions Press Release And Staff Report

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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-08-25

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten 2021 Article Iv Consultation Discussions Press Release And Staff Report written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-25 with Business & Economics categories.

The COVID-19 pandemic inflicted another major shock on the economies of Curaçao and Sint Maarten, which followed category 5 hurricanes in Sint Maarten in 2017 and the spillovers of the Venezuelan crisis on Curaçao. Despite the substantial response measures financed by The Netherlands, the economic contraction in 2020 was severe.

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Curacao And Sint Maarten

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Author : International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2020-04-01

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Curacao And Sint Maarten written by International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-04-01 with Business & Economics categories.

This 2019 Article IV Consultation focuses on Curaçao and Sint Maarten’s near and medium-term challenges and policy priorities and was prepared before coronavirus disease 2019 became a global pandemic and resulted in unprecedented strains in global trade, commodity and financial markets. The fiscal position in Curaçao improved in the past two years, in part due to implemented fiscal measures. Both Curaçao and Sint Maarten would benefit from introducing a Fiscal Responsibility Framework. It could incorporate a central government debt ratio as a long-term anchor and operational rules calibrated to meet it. The report suggests that risks in the financial sector need to be addressed as a matter of priority. The authorities should develop a strategy for addressing financial sector vulnerabilities with the objective of preserving financial stability while minimizing fiscal costs. Significant strengthening of supervision and a complete overhaul of the bank resolution framework are also urgently needed. An across-the board improvement in the governance framework should be a key priority in both countries. Vulnerabilities in the financial system point to the need to strengthen governance in the financial sector.

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten Technical Assistance Report Implementation Of Risk Based Supervision

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Author : International Monetary
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-03-25

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten Technical Assistance Report Implementation Of Risk Based Supervision written by International Monetary and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-25 with Business & Economics categories.

The CBvCSM is the sole supervisory authority for all regulated financial institutions operating locally and in the offshore (or international) sector, as well as the stock exchange in Curacao and St Maarten. The financial sector comprises different types of institutions, which include banks and non-bank institutions, insurance companies (both Life, and Non-life), securities intermediaries, asset management firms, investments institutions, fund administrators, management of pension funds, reinsurers, and trust companies.

The Kingdom Of The Netherlands In The Caribbean

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Author : Lammert de Jong
language : en
Publisher: Rozenberg Publishers
Release Date : 2005

The Kingdom Of The Netherlands In The Caribbean written by Lammert de Jong and has been published by Rozenberg Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Caribbean Area categories.

Verzamelbundel met essays over de toekomst van het Koninkrijk uitgegeven ter gelegenheid van het 50 jaar bestaan van het statuut.

The Right To Self Determination And The Dissolution Of The Netherlands Antilles

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Author : Charlotte M. A. M. Duijf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

The Right To Self Determination And The Dissolution Of The Netherlands Antilles written by Charlotte M. A. M. Duijf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Netherlands categories.

On October 10, 2010, the Netherlands Antilles, an autonomous country within the Kingdom of the Netherlands consisting of five islands in the Caribbean, was dissolved. Two of the islands, Curacao and Sint Maarten, became autonomous countries within the Kingdom. The other three islands (Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius), were integrated into the Netherlands as special "public bodies." The status of Aruba, the other Caribbean country within the Kingdom, remained the same. This study examines the process that lead to the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles, and the current status of the islands, from the viewpoint of the right to self-determination of peoples under international law. In particular, the book examines how the individual islands of the former Netherlands Antilles became separate units of self-determination and how the choices that lead to their current status were made. Especially, the integration of the islands of Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius into the Netherlands raises complicated questions about the conformity with international law of their current status and the continued relevance of the right to self-determination.

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten

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Author : International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2019-01-25

Kingdom Of The Netherlands Cura Ao And Sint Maarten written by International Monetary Fund. Western Hemisphere Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-25 with Business & Economics categories.

Weak growth and underlying structural vulnerabilities persist in both Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Worsened macroeconomic conditions—reflecting the spillovers from one of Curaçao’s largest trading partners and the devastation from Hurricanes Irma and Maria in Sint Maarten—make the need for policy adjustment and structural reforms aimed at ensuring fiscal sustainability, enhancing competitiveness, strengthening investor confidence, and developing capacity more urgent.

Introduction To Sint Maarten

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Author : Gilad James, PhD
language : en
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
Release Date :

Introduction To Sint Maarten written by Gilad James, PhD and has been published by Gilad James Mystery School this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Travel categories.

Sint Maarten is a small island located in the northeast Caribbean Sea. It is part of the Kingdom of the Netherlands and has a population of around 41,000 people. The island is divided into two parts: the Dutch side (Sint Maarten) and the French side (Saint Martin). Sint Maarten covers 16 square miles and is known for its beautiful beaches, clear waters, and lively nightlife. The island has a tropical climate and is a popular destination for tourists looking to relax, shop, or participate in water sports such as diving, snorkeling, and jet-skiing. Sint Maarten has a rich history dating back to the 15th century when it was discovered by Christopher Columbus. The island has been home to several different cultures including indigenous tribes, Spanish colonizers, and the Dutch and French. The island also played a significant role in the transatlantic slave trade, which brought many Africans to the island as slaves. Today, Sint Maarten is a multi-cultural society with a variety of languages spoken including Dutch, English, French, and Spanish. The island's economy is heavily reliant on tourism and the hospitality industry, but it also has a thriving agricultural sector and is known for producing a variety of fruits and vegetables.

The Netherlands

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Author : United States Department of State
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2014-10-20

The Netherlands written by United States Department of State and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-10-20 with Political Science categories.

The Kingdom of the Netherlands, which includes the Netherlands, Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten, is a constitutional monarchy. The government of the Netherlands (the term used to designate, inclusively, the European part of the state and the Caribbean islands of Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius) has a bicameral parliament; the country's 12 provincial councils elect a first chamber and the second chamber is elected by popular vote. A prime minister and a cabinet representing the governing political parties exercise executive authority. Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten have unicameral parliamentary systems and are autonomous countries within the kingdom, except in foreign policy, defense, and other “kingdom issues.” General elections held in the Netherlands in September 2012 were generally free and fair, as were those in Aruba on September 27, 2013. Ultimate responsibility for safeguarding fundamental human rights and freedoms in all the territories of the kingdom lies with the combined kingdom government. Civilian authorities maintained effective control over the security forces. They investigated the infrequent reports that security forces committed human rights abuses and applied appropriate disciplinary or punitive measures. With no widespread or systemic abuses, the most salient human rights problem in the Netherlands was societal animosity toward certain ethnic and religious groups, particularly Muslim immigrants from North Africa, Turkey, and the Middle East. Authorities prosecuted individuals during the year for violations of a law prohibiting public speech that incites hatred or discrimination, but convictions were rare. There were reports of violence against women and children, anti-Semitic incidents, societal discrimination and violence against some religious and ethnic minorities, and trafficking in persons for sexual exploitation and forced labor. Prison conditions in Aruba, Curacao, and Sint Maarten remained substandard in several areas, although new improvement projects were underway. In these portions of the kingdom, governments generally took steps to prosecute officials, but reputable observers contended that political factors prevented investigation or prosecution in some cases.

Managing Our Past Into The Future

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Author : Corinne Lisette Hofman
language : en
Publisher: Taboui 3
Release Date : 2015

Managing Our Past Into The Future written by Corinne Lisette Hofman and has been published by Taboui 3 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Antiquities categories.

Caribbean archaeological heritage is threatened by natural impacts but also increasingly by economic developments, often resulting from the tourist industry. The continuous construction of specific projects for tourists, accompanied by illegal practices such as looting and sand mining, have major impacts on the region's archaeological heritage. The geopolitical and cultural diversity of the Caribbean, the general lack of awareness of island histories and multiple stakeholders involved in the preservation process, have in many cases slowed down the effective enforcement of regulations and heritage legislation. The development of archaeological heritage management (AHM) in the Dutch Caribbean islands started slowly in the early years of their semi-autonomy within the Kingdom of the Netherlands from 1954 onwards. With the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles on 10 October 2010, Curaçao and St. Martin obtained a more autonomous status within the Kingdom, similar to Aruba has since 1986. Simultaneously, Bonaire, Saba and St. Eustatius became special overseas municipalities of the Kingdom of the Netherlands. Consequently, these islands now fall under Dutch regulations for cultural resource management. Irrespective of these geopolitical changes, AHM has been developing on the six islands over the past 25 years, partly because of the active role of localized island-specific archaeological institutions. This volume provides a background to the history of archaeological research in the Dutch Caribbean and compiles a number of compliance archaeology projects that have been carried out under and in the spirit of the Valetta Treaty. In addition, with its discussion of the successful creation of localized community-based archaeological heritage associations serving as an excellent model for other island communities in the Caribbean, this volume represents a unique contribution to AHM in a wider regional perspective. Contents Introduction: the current status of archaeological heritage management (AHM) in the Dutch Caribbean Corinne L. Hofman and Jay B. Haviser A review of archaeological research in the Dutch Caribbean Jay B. Haviser and Corinne L. Hofman Achieving sustainable Archaeological Heritage Management in Aruba Raymundo A.C.F. Dijkhoff and Marlene S. Linville Heritage Management on Bonaire and Curaçao: a step towards an integral approach to heritage Richenel Ansano and Claudia T. Kraan Heritage Management and the Public Sphere: doing archaeology on Saba Ryan Espersen Skeletons in the closet: Future avenues for the curation of archaeological human skeletal remains in the Dutch Caribbean and the region as a whole. Hayley L. Mickleburgh Community Archaeology as an essential element for successful Heritage Management Jay B. Haviser Community engagement, local identity and museums: A review of past heritage initiatives and recent developments on the island of Saba Helena Boehm Amateur archaeological research on Curaçao François van der Hoeven and Fred M. Chumaceiro Archaeological assessment in compliance with the Valetta Treaty: Spanish Water, Curaçao Menno L.P. Hoogland and Corinne L. Hofman Early Valetta Treaty application at Slagbaai-Gotomeer, Bonaire Jay B. Haviser Archaeological research at Bethlehem, St. Maarten: an early Valetta Treaty project in the Dutch Windward Islands Menno L.P. Hoogland, Corinne L. Hofman and R. Grant Gilmore III "An emporium for all the world" commercial archaeology in Lower Town, St. Eustatius Ruud Stelten Three early examples of Valetta Treaty application in the Dutch Windward Islands Jay B. Haviser An archaeological assessment of Cul-de-Sac (The Farm), St. Eustatius: the Nustar project R. Grant Gilmore III, Menno L.P. Hoogland and C.L. Hofman Archaeology on St. Eustatius: heritage management of an 18th-century slave village at Schotsenhoek plantation Ruud Stelten Heritage Management on St. Eustatius: the Dutch West Indies headquarters project R. Grant Gilmore III and Louis A. Nelson Mapping sites, mapping expectancies, mapping heritage: The archaeological maps of St. Eustatius, Saba and Sint Maarten Maaike S. de Waal, Jochem Lesparre, Jay B. Haviser, Menno L.P. Hoogland, Ryan Espersen and Ruud Stelten Into the future for Archaeological Heritage Management in the Dutch Caribbean Corinne L. Hofman and Jay B. Haviser

The Netherlands Antilles In Full Color

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Author : Hans W. Hannau
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

The Netherlands Antilles In Full Color written by Hans W. Hannau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Netherlands Antilles categories.