Kotarbi Ski Logic Semantics And Ontology

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Artificial Intelligence Methodology Systems And Applications

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Author : Christoph Bussler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-08-23

Artificial Intelligence Methodology Systems And Applications written by Christoph Bussler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-23 with Computers categories.

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence: Methodology, Systems, and Applications, AIMSA 2004, held in Varna, Bulgaria in September 2004. The 52 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 176 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on ontology engineering, semantic Web services, knowledge representation and processing, machine learning and data mining, natural language processing, soft computing, neural networks, e-learning systems, multiagent systems, pattern recognition, intelligent decision making, and information retrieval.

Methods Of Legal Reasoning

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Author : Jerzy Stelmach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-09-03

Methods Of Legal Reasoning written by Jerzy Stelmach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-03 with Law categories.

Anyone reflecting on the methodology of legal reasoning faces a difficult task. The number of methodological theories in jurisprudence and the vast literature on the subject are not the only problems that have to be taken into account. Perhaps the most striking difficulty concerning the methodology of legal argument is the heated debate between jurists, legal theorists and philosophers of law that has been recurring since at least nineteenth century. Therefore a justification is needed for writing yet another book c- cerning the methods of legal reasoning; a book that aims to cover a lot of what has already been proposed in legal theory. We believe that there is such a justification. First, the perspective that we adopt in the present book is unique, at least in some respects. We venture to look at the methodology of legal reasoning “from the outside”, i.e. from a more g- eral, philosophical perspective, while taking into account the “hard re- ity” of law. This perspective enables us to ask questions about the justification for the methods of legal argument presented. Second, we do not want to defend one, paradigmatic conception of legal reasoning. On the contrary, we put forward the thesis that there is a plurality of argumentative methods. The plurality, however, does not lead to relativism in legal decision-making. Third, we reject any hierarchy of the methods of legal reasoning, and take the view that one can speak only of the precision and flexibility of different methodologies.

Artificial Intelligence

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Artificial Intelligence written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Artificial intelligence categories.

Praxiology An Introduction To The Science Of Efficient Action

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Author : Tadeusz Kotarbiński
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Praxiology An Introduction To The Science Of Efficient Action written by Tadeusz Kotarbiński and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.

Divine Foreknowledge And Human Freedom

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Author : William Lane Craig
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 1991

Divine Foreknowledge And Human Freedom written by William Lane Craig and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Religion categories.

The ancient problem of fatalism, more particularly theological fatalism, has resurfaced with surprising vigour in the second half of the twentieth century. Two questions predominate in the debate: (1) Is divine foreknowledge compatible with human freedom and (2) How can God foreknow future free acts? Having surveyed the historical background of this debate in "The Problem of Divine Foreknowledge" and "Future Contingents from Aristotle to Suarez" (Brill: 1988), William Lane Craig now attempts to address these issues critically. His wide-ranging discussion brings together a thought- provoking array of related topics such as logical fatalism, multivalent logic, backward causation, precognition, time travel, counterfactual logic, temporal necessity, Newcomb's Problem, middle knowledge, and relativity theory. The present work serves both as a useful survey of the extensive literature on theological fatalism and related fields and as a stimulating assessment of the possibility of divine foreknowledge of future free acts.

Logic Epistemology And The Unity Of Science

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Author : Shahid Rahman
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-10-25

Logic Epistemology And The Unity Of Science written by Shahid Rahman and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-10-25 with Philosophy categories.

This is the first volume in a series aimed at considering the scientific enterprise in light of recent developments in logic and philosophy. This work explores new ways of achieving the integration of science in all its diversity.

Philosophy Of Logics

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Author : Susan Haack
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1978-07-27

Philosophy Of Logics written by Susan Haack and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978-07-27 with Philosophy categories.

Publisher Description

Polish Logic 1920 1939

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Author : Storrs McCall
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 1967-08

Polish Logic 1920 1939 written by Storrs McCall and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967-08 with Mathematics categories.

Polish Logic 1920-1939

From Perception To Meaning

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Author : Beate Hampe
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-22

From Perception To Meaning written by Beate Hampe and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.

The 1987 landmark publications by G. Lakoff and M. Johnson made image schema one of the cornerstone concepts of the emerging experientialist paradigm of Cognitive Linguistics, a framework founded upon the rejection of the mind-body dichotomy and stressing the fundamentally embodied nature of meaning, imagination and reason - hence language. Conceived of as the pre-linguistic, dynamic and highly schematic gestalts arising directly from motor movement, object manipulation, and perceptual interaction, image schemas served to anchor abstract reasoning and imagination to sensori-motor patterns in the conceptual theory of metaphor. Being itself informed by preceding crosslinguistic work on semantic primitives in the linguistic representations of spatial relations (carried out by L. Talmy, R. Langacker, and others), the notion has inspired a large amount of subsequent research and debate on diverse issues ranging from the meaning, structure and acquisition of natural languages to the embodied mind itself. From Perception to Meaning is the first survey of current image-schema theory and offers a collection of original and innovative essays by leading scholars, many of whom have shaped the theory from the very beginning. The edition unites essays on major issues in recent research on image-schemas - from aspects of their definition and linguistic formalization, their psychological status and neural grounding to their role as semantic universals and primitives in language acquisition. The book will thus not only be welcomed by linguists of a cognitive orientation, but will prove relevant to philosophers, psychologists, and anthropologists interested in language, and indeed to anyone studying the embodied mind.

Gnosiology

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Author : Tadeusz Kotarbiński
language : en
Publisher: Pergamon
Release Date : 1966

Gnosiology written by Tadeusz Kotarbiński and has been published by Pergamon this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with Philosophy categories.