La Conferenza Di Pace Di Parigi Fra Ieri E Domani 1919 1920
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La Conferenza Di Pace Di Parigi Fra Ieri E Domani 1919 1920
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Author : Antonio Scottà
language : it
Publisher: Rubbettino Editore
Release Date : 2003
La Conferenza Di Pace Di Parigi Fra Ieri E Domani 1919 1920 written by Antonio Scottà and has been published by Rubbettino Editore this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with History categories.
The First World War
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Author : Antonello Biagini
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2015-09-04
The First World War written by Antonello Biagini and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-04 with History categories.
This volume is the result of an international conference held at Sapienza University of Rome in June 2014, which brought together scholars from different countries to re-analyse and re-interpret the events of the First World War, one hundred years after a young Bosnian Serb student from the “Mlada Bosna,” Gavrilo Princip, “lit the fuse” and ignited the conflict which was to forever change the world. The Great War – initially on a European and then on a world scale – demonstrated the fragility of the international system of the European balance of powers, and determined the dissolution of the great multinational empires and the need to redraw the map of Europe according to the principles of national sovereignty. This book provides new insights into theories of this conflict, and is characterized by internationality, interdisciplinarity and a combination of different research methods. The contributions, based on archival documents from various different countries, international and local historiography, and on the analysis of newspaper articles, postcards, propaganda material, memorials and school books, examine ideological and historiographical debates, the memory of the war and its most important contemporary and popular narratives, and the use of propaganda for the mobilization of public opinion, in addition to military, social, political, economic and psychological aspects of the conflict.
Parigi 1919
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Author : AA.VV.
language : it
Publisher: Rubbettino Editore
Release Date : 2022-06-17T00:00:00+02:00
Parigi 1919 written by AA.VV. and has been published by Rubbettino Editore this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-17T00:00:00+02:00 with History categories.
«Ad ogni nuova fase della guerra ci chiariamo meglio che cosa intendiamo compiere attraverso essa [...] perché ci sono fini che non abbiamo determinato noi. Essi sono emersi dalla natura stessa e dalle circostanze di questo conflitto» (Woodrow Wilson, 16.4.1918). La Grande guerra, iniziata dalle Parti senza chiare motivazioni e senza obiettivi ben definiti, fu combattuta nella sua parte finale sul piano propagandistico non meno che al fronte; si voleva rinsaldare la tenuta morale del proprio campo e indebolire quella del campo nemico con un’immagine della pace che giustificasse ex post gli anni di guerra. A questo fine si dimostrò efficace il ricorso al principio dell’autodeterminazione delle nazioni. Per stabilire più adeguati rapporti fra nazioni e frontiere e promuovere un nuovo tipo di collaborazione internazionale occorreva che fossero riconosciuti negli Stati e fra gli Stati i “diritti” delle nazioni. Ma cosa dovesse intendersi per nazione era ciò che faceva la differenza, potendosi declinare questo termine secondo il vocabolario democratico-wilsoniano, storico-asburgico, rivoluzionario-bolscevico, ideologico-nazionalista. Durante i mesi della Conferenza della Pace la definizione politica di nazione fu spesso al centro del dibattito e in parte ne influenzò le decisioni. Il volume, promosso dalla Società di Studi Trentini di Scienze Storiche, intende approfondire questa tematica sia dal lato delle proposte sul mercato politico del tempo, sia da quello dei suoi riflessi sull’ordine postbellico.
The Paris Peace Conference 1919 1920 And Its Aftermath
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Author : Sorin Arhire
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-25
The Paris Peace Conference 1919 1920 And Its Aftermath written by Sorin Arhire and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-25 with History categories.
This volume offers a number of perspectives on the Paris Peace Conference and its fallout, providing new insights into this crucial point in twentieth-century history from the perspectives of the Great Powers and the small countries struggling for independence, looking at the winners, the losers and the neutral parties. Each chapter offers a detailed examination of a case dating from 1919–1920, or from the aftermath of the Conference. It will be of interest to historians and students of international relations and political science, as well as anyone who wishes to gain a broader perspective on this crucial moment in twentieth-century history.
Zarstvo And Communism
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Author : Francesco Randazzo
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2019-01-29
Zarstvo And Communism written by Francesco Randazzo and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-29 with History categories.
The First World War brought with it enormous ideological, political and social problems. In Russia, as in Italy, the repercussions of the war were soon felt, and the two countries saw the birth of oppositional movements within them. In Russia, these movements grasped power thanks to a Bolshevik coup, while in Italy Mussolini founded the Fasci di combattimento, a real militia ready to ride the popular discontent with the “mutilated victory”, specifically the dissatisfaction with territories promised by the Treaty of London and not granted to Italy. Relations between these two countries were interrupted for several years and were resumed only when both realized that the economic advantages that could result from resuming relations would be far more beneficial than continuing their ideological confrontation. However, mutual distrust never stopped and rendered bilateral relations increasingly tenuous until they were definitely severed in the early years of the Second World War.
A Bridge Across The Ocean
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Author : Luca Castagna
language : en
Publisher: CUA Press
Release Date : 2014
A Bridge Across The Ocean written by Luca Castagna and has been published by CUA Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.
A Bridge across the Ocean focuses on the relations between the United States and the Holy See from the First World War to the eve of the Second, through the combination of American, Italian, and Vatican sources. More than an overall picture of the American and Vatican foreign policy during the first half of the twentieth century, the book analyzes the U.S.-Vatican rapprochement in a multifaceted way, considering both the international and the internal sphere. A Bridge across the Ocean discusses the spread of anti-Catholicism in the United States during the first two decades of the twentieth century, and its repercussions on the American administrations' behavior during and after the Versailles Conference, together with the changes that occurred in the Holy See's attitude toward the American church and the White House after the election of Pope Pius XI. Luca Castagna explores the convergence of the New Deal legislation with the church's social thought, and demonstrates how the partial U.S.-Vatican rapprochement in 1939 resulted from Roosevelt and Pacelli's common aim to cooperate, as two of the most important and global moral powers in the struggle against Nazi-fascism.
Italy Yugoslavia And The Controversy Over The Adriatic Region 1915 1920
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Author : Stefano Bianchini
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2024-08-16
Italy Yugoslavia And The Controversy Over The Adriatic Region 1915 1920 written by Stefano Bianchini and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-16 with History categories.
This book explores the path that led to the Treaty of Rapallo (1920) between Italy and the new Kingdom of the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes, later the Kingdom of Yugoslavia, in the aftermath of the First World War, when the territories of the former Austro-Hungarian Empire were allotted to new and existing states, with regard as far as possible to the nationalities of the people living in the various territories in addition to the future of Montenegro and Albania. Based on vast archival documentation and published sources, the contributors to this book discuss the nature of the disputes which arose in the Adriatic area, often as the result of the inhabitants of the different territories being of several nationalities, and examine how the disputes were concluded. The book charts the disappointments of both Italians and Yugoslavs, the Italians disappointed that the terms of the Treaty of London of 1915, which promised Dalmatia to Italy in return for Italy entering the war against the Austro-Hungarian Empire, were not fulfilled. The Yugoslavs were disappointed loosing territories containing large Yugoslav populations. The volume considers public opinion, the words, positions and actions of leading politicians, and the continuing consequences of the settlement, many of them adverse consequences for particular cities and localities. Presenting a comprehensive approach to the Adriatic controversy, this book will be of interest to those studying European history of international relations, diplomatic negotiations and nationalism, modern history, Central Asian, Eastern European and Russian Studies.
Cardinal Mercier In The First World War
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Author : Jan De Volder
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2018-10-24
Cardinal Mercier In The First World War written by Jan De Volder and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-24 with Religion categories.
Church leaders and their contrasting opinions in the face of the Great War Cardinal Désiré-Joseph Mercier, Archbishop of Malines, was the incarnation of the Belgian resistance against the German occupation during the First World War. With his famous pastoral letter of Christmas 1914 ‘Patriotisme et Endurance’ he reached a wide audience, and gained international influence and respect. Mercier’s distinct patriotic stance clearly determined his views of national politics, especially of the 'Flemish question', and his conflict with the German occupier made him a hero of the Allies. The Germans did not always know how to handle this influential man of the Church. Pope Benedict XV did not always approve of the course of action adopted by the Belgian prelate. Whereas Mercier justified the war effort as a just cause in view of the restoration of Belgium's independence, the Pope feared that "this useless massacre" meant nothing but the "suicide of civilized Europe”. Through a critical analysis of the policies of Cardinal Mercier and Pope Benedict XV, this book sheds revealing light on the contrasting positions of Church leaders in the face of the Great War.
The Italian Empire And The Great War
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Author : Vanda Wilcox
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2021
The Italian Empire And The Great War written by Vanda Wilcox and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with History categories.
The Italian Empire and the Great War brings an imperial and colonial perspective to the Italian experience of the First World War. Italy's decision for war in 1915 built directly on Italian imperial ambitions from the late nineteenth century onwards, and its conquest of Libya in 1911DS12. The Italian empire was conceived both as a system of overseas colonies under Italian sovereignty, and as an informal global empire of emigrants; both were mobilized to support the war in 1915DS18. The war was designed to bring about 'a greater Italy' both literally and metaphorically. In pursuit of global status, Italy fought a global war, sending troops to the Balkans, Russia, and the Middle East, though with limited results. Italy's newest colony, Libya, was also a theatre of the war effort, as the anti-colonial resistance there linked up with the Ottoman Empire, Germany, and Austria to undermine Italian rule. Italian race theories underpinned this expansionism: the book examines how Italian constructions of whiteness and racial superiority informed a colonial approach to military occupation in Europe as well as the conduct of its campaigns in Africa. After the war, Italy's failures at the Peace Conference meant that the 'mutilated victory' was an imperial as well as a national sentiment. Events in Paris are analysed alongside the military occupations in the Balkans and Asia Minor as well as efforts to resolve the conflicts in Libya, to assess the rhetoric and reality of Italian imperialism.
Foreign Policy Domestic Politics And International Relations
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Author : Elisabetta Brighi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-10-01
Foreign Policy Domestic Politics And International Relations written by Elisabetta Brighi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-01 with Political Science categories.
This book offers a re-examination of foreign policy, in its relation with domestic politics and international relations (IR). Bringing together a vast body of literature from IR, foreign policy analysis, comparative politics and public policy, this book systematically reconceptualises foreign policy as a dialectic, produced by the interplay of context, strategy and discourse. It argues that foreign policy defies easy understandings and necessitates a complex framework of analysis, introducing the ‘Strategic-Relational Model’, as conceptualised in critical realism, for the first time to the field of foreign policy analysis. Combining a comprehensive investigation of the last century of Italian foreign policy with an exploration of a key theoretical issue within the field of foreign policy analysis and IR, this book analyses key episodes within Italian foreign policy, including Italy’s Cold War alliance politics, colonial interventions, fascist foreign policy and Italy’s participation in the wars of Kosovo, Iraq and Afghanistan. It provides a comprehensive and up-to-date account of the long-term historical trajectory of Italian foreign policy, from the Liberal age to the ‘Second Republic’, including all four governments of Silvio Berlusconi. Foreign Policy, Domestic Politics and International Relations will be of interest to students and scholars of International Relations, Foreign Policy Analysis and Italian politics.