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La Questione Romana 1861 1865


La Questione Romana 1861 1865
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La Questione Romana 1861 1865


La Questione Romana 1861 1865
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Author : Renato Mori
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

La Questione Romana 1861 1865 written by Renato Mori and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Church and state categories.




The Roman Question And The Powers 1848 1865


The Roman Question And The Powers 1848 1865
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Author : Ivan Scott
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-12-06

The Roman Question And The Powers 1848 1865 written by Ivan Scott and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with History categories.


There are two factors in the Revolution and the Risorgimento during the nineteenth century which have dictated the organization of this book and conditioned as well the presentation of its contents. One is the advent of a revolution which, abortive in r849, threatened continually thereafter to break out again; the second is the ideology of a ruling class, whose basic funds of values and conscious aims were abruptly and profoundly altered by the sudden appearance of revo lution and the equally swift decay of this same movement. From these two points of view it becomes mandatory that the story of the Risorgimento and the Revolution commence in the year r848. The mastery of the Revolution, as one sees with hindsight, was attained by r861. That achievement, not frequently recognized for what it was in terms of motivation and historical necessity, is of central interest in this book. I have consequently sought to give a rather full picture of events, with particular attention for the internal politics of the revo lutionary countries involved. The attitude of a class of men, threatened in their lives and in their property, is the attitude of the counter-revo lution. There was a willingness to accept revolutionary progress out of the need to direct its course.



England Against The Papacy 1858 1861


England Against The Papacy 1858 1861
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Author : C. T. McIntire
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1983-06-09

England Against The Papacy 1858 1861 written by C. T. McIntire and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983-06-09 with History categories.


A detailed study of the political relations between England and the papacy from 1858 to 1861, the decisive years for the unification of Italy.



Franco Italian Relations 1860 1865


Franco Italian Relations 1860 1865
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Author : Lynn M. Case
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2016-11-11

Franco Italian Relations 1860 1865 written by Lynn M. Case and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-11 with History categories.


The history of French occupation of Papal territory and Italian unification, based on recently available diplomatic correspondence and official records.



The Origins Of The Italian Wars Of Independence


The Origins Of The Italian Wars Of Independence
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Author : Frank J. Coppa
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-05-12

The Origins Of The Italian Wars Of Independence written by Frank J. Coppa and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-12 with History categories.


This title focuses on the "Risorgimento", the movement that led to the unification of Italy as a single kingdom. The Italian Wars of Independence were a sequence of three separate conflicts, taking place in 1848-49, 1859 and 1866. This volume examines the role of the major powers outside Italy in these conflicts, particularly France, Austria, Great Britain and Prussia, and in Italy the Italian states, the Catholic Church and the revolutionaries. It also examines the role of: Cavour's Piedmont, Mazzini's Young Italy and the Party of Action, Garibaldi's Red Shirts and Daniele Manin's National Society. It is based on original research, particularly in the Vatican archives and it should to be an invaluable text for all students of Italian and European History from 6th form to undergraduate level.



Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli And Papal Politics In European Affairs


Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli And Papal Politics In European Affairs
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Author : Frank J. Coppa
language : en
Publisher: State University of New York Press
Release Date : 1990-01-23

Cardinal Giacomo Antonelli And Papal Politics In European Affairs written by Frank J. Coppa and has been published by State University of New York Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-01-23 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Coppa provides the first full-length study of Giacomo Antonelli, friend and advisor to Pope Pius IX (Pio Nono) and his Secretary of State and chief minister from 1849 to 1876. Based on the documents of the secret Vatican Archives, and neglected family papers in the State Archive in Rome, the book gives an important reevaluation of this key diplomatic figure, separating the man from the myth and delving into his character and policies. The book examines both the personality and policies of the Cardinal, who was seen to be the Pope's Richelieu and Mazarin combined. Confronting the polemical literature which has charged him with sexual misconduct and venality, the study examines his early formation and career, the inspiration for his European policies, his relationship to Pio Nono, and the part he played in the Counter-Risorgimento and the Papal reaction. By improving our understanding of Papal, Italian, and European developments during these crucial decades, this study provides new insights into Rome's fortress mentality and its rejection of the main currents that were transforming western life— currents that influenced not only the Catholic Church but European society as a whole.



George P Marsh Correspondence


George P Marsh Correspondence
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Author : George Perkins Marsh
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2012

George P Marsh Correspondence written by George Perkins Marsh and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


He applied science to life, not with the disinterested precision of a scientist, but with the aims and methods of a humanist. After 1861 he represented the United States at the Court of Savoy, in the critical years in which Italy was built, and the United States reshaped along modern lines. From his perspective, he described prominent Italian contemporaries and their relations with the United States and his opinion could not be ignored by the Department of State. The hero of the Marsh reports was Giuseppe Garibaldi; the "devil", Napoleon III. His luminous exposition, with a clear and fresh language, revealed many aspects of his historical times and of the images of Italy, which were frequently corroborated by the diaries of American tourists and writers doing their "Grand Tour": far from being a modern country, Italy appeared a wonderful destination for traveling, the land of Dante, Machiavelli, Petrarca.



Diplomacy In An Age Of Nationalism


Diplomacy In An Age Of Nationalism
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Author : N.N. Barker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Diplomacy In An Age Of Nationalism written by N.N. Barker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Political Science categories.


In the late nineteenth and early twentieth century international rela tions took on new and frightening aspects. A resurgent nationalism sharpened the conflicts between states, while an increasing industrial ism afforded them the means to make war on a scale previously unimaginable. Never before had there been greater need for art and skill in the conduct of international negotiations. The statesmen in charge of this intercourse often fell far short of the ideal necessary to eliminate the tensions in international relations. They not only had to deal with problems of great complexity, but they varied greatly in their temperaments, in their abilities, and even in their inclinations to accommodate themselves to a solution. Nevertheless, traditional diplomacy made possible the orderly handling of international crises and kept open the lines of communication. With all its imperfections it contributed largely to the maintenance of the European order from the turbulent mid-century through La Belle Epoque. The colleagues and former students of Professor Case represented here share with him his interest in this aspect of history. They analyse the methods of diplomats and the policies they implemented in articles ranging from empires in Africa and Mexico to Turkey and the Eastern Question. But regardless of the diversity of the subjects treated they are never separated from the mainstream of the diplomatic policies of the great powers. Moreover, the articles represent the same approach to history and the same techniques employed by Professor Case.



La Questione Romana


La Questione Romana
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Author : Renato Mori
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 1965

La Questione Romana written by Renato Mori and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965 with Roman question categories.




The Kidnapping Of Edgardo Mortara


The Kidnapping Of Edgardo Mortara
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Author : David I. Kertzer
language : en
Publisher: Vintage
Release Date : 2008-12-30

The Kidnapping Of Edgardo Mortara written by David I. Kertzer and has been published by Vintage this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-12-30 with History categories.


Soon to be a major motion picture from Steven Spielberg. A National Book Award Finalist The extraordinary story of how the vatican's imprisonment of a six-year-old Jewish boy in 1858 helped to bring about the collapse of the popes' worldly power in Italy. Bologna: nightfall, June 1858. A knock sounds at the door of the Jewish merchant Momolo Mortara. Two officers of the Inquisition bust inside and seize Mortara's six-year-old son, Edgardo. As the boy is wrenched from his father's arms, his mother collapses. The reason for his abduction: the boy had been secretly "baptized" by a family servant. According to papal law, the child is therefore a Catholic who can be taken from his family and delivered to a special monastery where his conversion will be completed. With this terrifying scene, prize-winning historian David I. Kertzer begins the true story of how one boy's kidnapping became a pivotal event in the collapse of the Vatican as a secular power. The book evokes the anguish of a modest merchant's family, the rhythms of daily life in a Jewish ghetto, and also explores, through the revolutionary campaigns of Mazzini and Garibaldi and such personages as Napoleon III, the emergence of Italy as a modern national state. Moving and informative, the Kidnapping of Edgardo Mortara reads as both a historical thriller and an authoritative analysis of how a single human tragedy changed the course of history.