Large Scale Optimization With Applications
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Large Scale Optimization
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Author : Vladimir Tsurkov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2001-03-31
Large Scale Optimization written by Vladimir Tsurkov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-31 with Computers categories.
Decomposition methods aim to reduce large-scale problems to simpler problems. This monograph presents selected aspects of the dimension-reduction problem. Exact and approximate aggregations of multidimensional systems are developed and from a known model of input-output balance, aggregation methods are categorized. The issues of loss of accuracy, recovery of original variables (disaggregation), and compatibility conditions are analyzed in detail. The method of iterative aggregation in large-scale problems is studied. For fixed weights, successively simpler aggregated problems are solved and the convergence of their solution to that of the original problem is analyzed. An introduction to block integer programming is considered. Duality theory, which is widely used in continuous block programming, does not work for the integer problem. A survey of alternative methods is presented and special attention is given to combined methods of decomposition. Block problems in which the coupling variables do not enter the binding constraints are studied. These models are worthwhile because they permit a decomposition with respect to primal and dual variables by two-level algorithms instead of three-level algorithms. Audience: This book is addressed to specialists in operations research, optimization, and optimal control.
Online Optimization Of Large Scale Systems
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Author : Martin Grötschel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-14
Online Optimization Of Large Scale Systems written by Martin Grötschel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-14 with Mathematics categories.
In its thousands of years of history, mathematics has made an extraordinary ca reer. It started from rules for bookkeeping and computation of areas to become the language of science. Its potential for decision support was fully recognized in the twentieth century only, vitally aided by the evolution of computing and communi cation technology. Mathematical optimization, in particular, has developed into a powerful machinery to help planners. Whether costs are to be reduced, profits to be maximized, or scarce resources to be used wisely, optimization methods are available to guide decision making. Opti mization is particularly strong if precise models of real phenomena and data of high quality are at hand - often yielding reliable automated control and decision proce dures. But what, if the models are soft and not all data are around? Can mathematics help as well? This book addresses such issues, e. g. , problems of the following type: - An elevator cannot know all transportation requests in advance. In which order should it serve the passengers? - Wing profiles of aircrafts influence the fuel consumption. Is it possible to con tinuously adapt the shape of a wing during the flight under rapidly changing conditions? - Robots are designed to accomplish specific tasks as efficiently as possible. But what if a robot navigates in an unknown environment? - Energy demand changes quickly and is not easily predictable over time. Some types of power plants can only react slowly.
Large Scale Pde Constrained Optimization
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Author : Lorenz T. Biegler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Large Scale Pde Constrained Optimization written by Lorenz T. Biegler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Mathematics categories.
Optimal design, optimal control, and parameter estimation of systems governed by partial differential equations (PDEs) give rise to a class of problems known as PDE-constrained optimization. The size and complexity of the discretized PDEs often pose significant challenges for contemporary optimization methods. With the maturing of technology for PDE simulation, interest has now increased in PDE-based optimization. The chapters in this volume collectively assess the state of the art in PDE-constrained optimization, identify challenges to optimization presented by modern highly parallel PDE simulation codes, and discuss promising algorithmic and software approaches for addressing them. These contributions represent current research of two strong scientific computing communities, in optimization and PDE simulation. This volume merges perspectives in these two different areas and identifies interesting open questions for further research.
Stochastic Decomposition
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Author : Julia L. Higle
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1996-02-29
Stochastic Decomposition written by Julia L. Higle and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-02-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This book summarizes developments related to a class of methods called Stochastic Decomposition (SD) algorithms, which represent an important shift in the design of optimization algorithms. Unlike traditional deterministic algorithms, SD combines sampling approaches from the statistical literature with traditional mathematical programming constructs (e.g. decomposition, cutting planes etc.). This marriage of two highly computationally oriented disciplines leads to a line of work that is most definitely driven by computational considerations. Furthermore, the use of sampled data in SD makes it extremely flexible in its ability to accommodate various representations of uncertainty, including situations in which outcomes/scenarios can only be generated by an algorithm/simulation. The authors report computational results with some of the largest stochastic programs arising in applications. These results (mathematical as well as computational) are the `tip of the iceberg'. Further research will uncover extensions of SD to a wider class of problems. Audience: Researchers in mathematical optimization, including those working in telecommunications, electric power generation, transportation planning, airlines and production systems. Also suitable as a text for an advanced course in stochastic optimization.
Applications Of Optimization With Xpress Mp
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Author : Christelle Guéret
language : en
Publisher: Twayne Publishers
Release Date : 2002
Applications Of Optimization With Xpress Mp written by Christelle Guéret and has been published by Twayne Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Linear programming categories.
First Order Methods In Optimization
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Author : Amir Beck
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2017-10-02
First Order Methods In Optimization written by Amir Beck and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-02 with Mathematics categories.
The primary goal of this book is to provide a self-contained, comprehensive study of the main ?rst-order methods that are frequently used in solving large-scale problems. First-order methods exploit information on values and gradients/subgradients (but not Hessians) of the functions composing the model under consideration. With the increase in the number of applications that can be modeled as large or even huge-scale optimization problems, there has been a revived interest in using simple methods that require low iteration cost as well as low memory storage. The author has gathered, reorganized, and synthesized (in a unified manner) many results that are currently scattered throughout the literature, many of which cannot be typically found in optimization books. First-Order Methods in Optimization offers comprehensive study of first-order methods with the theoretical foundations; provides plentiful examples and illustrations; emphasizes rates of convergence and complexity analysis of the main first-order methods used to solve large-scale problems; and covers both variables and functional decomposition methods.
Large Scale Graph Analysis System Algorithm And Optimization
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Author : Yingxia Shao
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-07-01
Large Scale Graph Analysis System Algorithm And Optimization written by Yingxia Shao and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-01 with Computers categories.
This book introduces readers to a workload-aware methodology for large-scale graph algorithm optimization in graph-computing systems, and proposes several optimization techniques that can enable these systems to handle advanced graph algorithms efficiently. More concretely, it proposes a workload-aware cost model to guide the development of high-performance algorithms. On the basis of the cost model, the book subsequently presents a system-level optimization resulting in a partition-aware graph-computing engine, PAGE. In addition, it presents three efficient and scalable advanced graph algorithms – the subgraph enumeration, cohesive subgraph detection, and graph extraction algorithms. This book offers a valuable reference guide for junior researchers, covering the latest advances in large-scale graph analysis; and for senior researchers, sharing state-of-the-art solutions based on advanced graph algorithms. In addition, all readers will find a workload-aware methodology for designing efficient large-scale graph algorithms.
Optimization Theory For Large Systems
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Author : Leon S. Lasdon
language : en
Publisher: Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2013-01-17
Optimization Theory For Large Systems written by Leon S. Lasdon and has been published by Courier Corporation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-17 with Mathematics categories.
Important text examines most significant algorithms for optimizing large systems and clarifying relations between optimization procedures. Much data appear as charts and graphs and will be highly valuable to readers in selecting a method and estimating computer time and cost in problem-solving. Initial chapter on linear and nonlinear programming presents all necessary background for subjects covered in rest of book. Second chapter illustrates how large-scale mathematical programs arise from real-world problems. Appendixes. List of Symbols.
Stochastic Optimization For Large Scale Machine Learning
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Author : Vinod Kumar Chauhan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021-11
Stochastic Optimization For Large Scale Machine Learning written by Vinod Kumar Chauhan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11 with Big data categories.
"Stochastic Optimization for Large-scale Machine Learning identifies different areas of improvement and recent research directions to tackle the challenge. Developed optimisation techniques are also explored to improve machine learning algorithms based on data access and on first and second order optimisation methods. The book will be a valuable reference to practitioners and researchers as well as students in the field of machine learning"--
Tensor Networks For Dimensionality Reduction And Large Scale Optimization
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Author : Andrzej Cichocki
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017-05-28
Tensor Networks For Dimensionality Reduction And Large Scale Optimization written by Andrzej Cichocki and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-28 with Computers categories.
This monograph builds on Tensor Networks for Dimensionality Reduction and Large-scale Optimization: Part 1 Low-Rank Tensor Decompositions by discussing tensor network models for super-compressed higher-order representation of data/parameters and cost functions, together with an outline of their applications in machine learning and data analytics. A particular emphasis is on elucidating, through graphical illustrations, that by virtue of the underlying low-rank tensor approximations and sophisticated contractions of core tensors, tensor networks have the ability to perform distributed computations on otherwise prohibitively large volume of data/parameters, thereby alleviating the curse of dimensionality. The usefulness of this concept is illustrated over a number of applied areas, including generalized regression and classification, generalized eigenvalue decomposition and in the optimization of deep neural networks. The monograph focuses on tensor train (TT) and Hierarchical Tucker (HT) decompositions and their extensions, and on demonstrating the ability of tensor networks to provide scalable solutions for a variety of otherwise intractable large-scale optimization problems. Tensor Networks for Dimensionality Reduction and Large-scale Optimization Parts 1 and 2 can be used as stand-alone texts, or together as a comprehensive review of the exciting field of low-rank tensor networks and tensor decompositions. See also: Tensor Networks for Dimensionality Reduction and Large-scale Optimization: Part 1 Low-Rank Tensor Decompositions. ISBN 978-1-68083-222-8