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Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics For Astronomy


Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics For Astronomy
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Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics For Astronomy


Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics For Astronomy
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Author : N. Ageorges
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics For Astronomy written by N. Ageorges and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.


Adaptive optics allows the theoretical limit of angular resolution to be achieved from a large telescope, despite the presence of turbulence. Thus an eight meter class telescope, such as one of the four in the Very Large Telescope operated by ESO in Chile, will in future be routinely capable of an angular resolution of almost 0.01 arcsec, compared tot he present resolution of about 0.5 arcsec for conventional imaging in good condition. All the world's major telescopes either have adaptive optics or are in the process of building AO systems. It turns out that a reasonable fraction of the sky can be observed using adaptive optics, with moderately good imaging quality, provided imaging in done in the near IR. To move out of the near IR, with its relatively poor angular resolution, astronomers need a laser guide star. There is a layer of Na atoms at approximately 90 km altitude that can be excited by a laser to produce such a source, or Rayleigh scattering can be employed lower in the atmosphere. But the production and use of laser guide stars is not trivial, and the key issues determining their successful implementation are discussed here, including the physics of the Na atom, the cone effect, tilt determination, sky coverage, and numerous potential astronomical applications.



Laser Guide Stars And Adaptive Optics For Astronomy


Laser Guide Stars And Adaptive Optics For Astronomy
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Laser Guide Stars And Adaptive Optics For Astronomy written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with categories.


Five papers are included: feasibility experiment for sodium-alyer laser guide stars at LLNL; system design for a high power sodium beacon laser; sodium guide star adaptive optics system for astronomical imaging in the visible and near-infrared; high frame-rate, large field wavefront sensor; and resolution limits for ground-based astronomical imaging. Figs, tabs, refs.



Adaptive Optics In Astronomy


Adaptive Optics In Astronomy
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Author : François Roddier
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1999-06-17

Adaptive Optics In Astronomy written by François Roddier and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-06-17 with Science categories.


Adaptive optics is set to revolutionise the future of astronomy; this is the first book on the subject and is set to become the standard reference.



Adaptive Optics For Astronomy


Adaptive Optics For Astronomy
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Author : D.M. Alloin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1994-03-31

Adaptive Optics For Astronomy written by D.M. Alloin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-03-31 with Science categories.


The blossoming of adaptive optical techniques has brought about a revolution in the field of astronomical observation. Coupled with the new generation of large, ground-based telescopes, it allows us to achieve an unprecendented angular resolution in the analysis of faint astronomical sources at optical wavelengths. This book provides the basic concepts of adaptive optics, discusses the possible instrumental strategies and the state-of-the-art technical achievements of this development and presents the key astrophysical programs which will most benefit from it. Over fifteen well-known experts have contributed to making this volume a comprehensive one, with steady progression as well as full coverage of the various aspects of the field. Students graduating in optical sciences and astrophysics, astronomers, engineers interested in atmospheric turbulence compensation will find this book a reference text on the subject.



Principles Of Adaptive Optics


Principles Of Adaptive Optics
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Author : Robert K. Tyson
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-02-28

Principles Of Adaptive Optics written by Robert K. Tyson and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-28 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Principles of Adaptive Optics describes the foundations, principles, and applications of adaptive optics (AO) and its enabling technologies. This leading textbook addresses the fundamentals of AO at the core of astronomy, high-energy lasers, biomedical imaging, and optical communications. Key Features: Numerous examples to explain and support the underlying principles Hundreds of new references to support the topics that are addressed End-of-chapter questions and exercises A complete system design example threaded through each chapter as new material is introduced



Adaptive Optics


Adaptive Optics
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Author : Michael S. Tarov
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2002

Adaptive Optics written by Michael S. Tarov and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Science categories.


Adaptive optics is a field which is coming into its own with new discoveries occurring almost daily both in astronomy and in applications of AO in applied fields. In an adaptive optics system, the output from a wavefront sensor is used to calculate corrections that actively remove distortions from an image. The applications of adaptive optics in vision science have received considerable impetus from the knowledge developed by astronomers about how to correct images using AO technology. It is expected that developments in adaptive optics will radically change the face of astronomy in the 21st century. These systems will largely overcome the main limitation of ground-based telescopes, namely the severe reduction in image quality caused by turbulence in the Earth's atmosphere. Intended for use at near infrared wavelengths, adaptive optics allow imaging and spectroscopy at the limit of resolution imposed by optical diffraction an advance in astronomer's ability to view the heavens unparalleled since the invention of the telescope. AO is now also entering clinical medicine in the field of ophthalmology and other related fields. This new book presents several hundred current abstracts in the field, each fully indexed, for ease of access and contains a CD ROM for further research.



Sodium Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics Imaging Polarimetry Of Herbig Ae Be Stars


Sodium Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics Imaging Polarimetry Of Herbig Ae Be Stars
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Sodium Laser Guide Star Adaptive Optics Imaging Polarimetry Of Herbig Ae Be Stars written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.


The future of high-resolution ground-based optical and infrared astronomy requires the successful implementation of laser guide star adaptive optics systems. We present the first science results from the Lick Observatory sodium beacon laser guide star system. By coupling this system to a near-infrared (J;H;Ks bands) dual-channel imaging polarimeter, we achieve very high sensitivity to light scattered in the circumstellar enviroment of Herbig Ae/Be stars on scales of 100-300 AU. Observations of LkH[alpha] 198 reveal a highly polarized, biconical nebula 10 arcseconds in diameter (6000 AU) . We also observe a polarized jet-like feature associated with the deeply embedded source LkH[alpha] 198-IR. The star LkH[alpha] 233 presents a narrow, unpolarized dark lane dividing its characteristic butterfly-shaped polarized reflection nebulosity. This linear structure is oriented perpendicular to an optical jet and bipolar cavity and is consistent with the presence of an optically thick circumstellar disk blocking our direct view of the star. These data suggest that the evolutionary picture developed for the lower-mass T Tauri stars is also relevant to the Herbig Ae/Be stars and demonstrate the ability of laser guide star adaptive optics systems to obtain scientific results competitive with natural guide star adaptive optics or space-based telescopes.



Introduction To Adaptive Optics


Introduction To Adaptive Optics
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Author : Robert K. Tyson
language : en
Publisher: SPIE Press
Release Date : 2000

Introduction To Adaptive Optics written by Robert K. Tyson and has been published by SPIE Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.


Adaptive optics systems and components have achieved a level of sophistication and simplicity that goes beyond traditional applications in astronomy and the military and into developments in medicine, manufacturing, and communications. This book was written for those interested in the multidisciplinary technology and those who need a broad-brush explanation without wading through thousands of journal articles. It follows the structure of a one-day tutorial taught by the author, including humor and sidebars of historical material.



The Adaptive Optics Revolution


The Adaptive Optics Revolution
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Author : Robert W. Duffner
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2009

The Adaptive Optics Revolution written by Robert W. Duffner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Science categories.


Duffner has compiled the history of the most revolutionary breakthrough in astronomy since Galileo pointed his telescope skyward--the technology that will greatly expand our understanding of the universe.



Science With Adaptive Optics


Science With Adaptive Optics
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Author : Wolfgang Brandner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2005-04-11

Science With Adaptive Optics written by Wolfgang Brandner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-04-11 with Science categories.


The field of Adaptive Optics (AO) for astronomy has matured in recent years, and diffraction-limited image resolution in the near-infrared is now routinely achieved by ground-based 8 to 10m class telescopes. This book presents the proceedings of the ESO Workshop on Science with Adaptive Optics held in the fall of 2003. The book provides an overview on AO instrumentation, data acquisition and reduction strategies, and covers observations of the sun, solar system objects, circumstellar disks, substellar companions, HII regions, starburst environments, late-type stars, the galactic center, active galaxies, and quasars. The contributions present a vivid picture of the multitude of science topics being addressed by AO in observational astronomy.