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Le Commerce Du Levant Sous Louis Xvi


Le Commerce Du Levant Sous Louis Xvi
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Le Commerce Du Levant Sous Louis Xvi


Le Commerce Du Levant Sous Louis Xvi
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Author : Léonce Pingaud
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date :

Le Commerce Du Levant Sous Louis Xvi written by Léonce Pingaud and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.




French Trade In Istanbul In The Eighteenth Century


French Trade In Istanbul In The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Edhem Eldem
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-08-28

French Trade In Istanbul In The Eighteenth Century written by Edhem Eldem and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-28 with Architecture categories.


This in-depth analysis of French trade in Istanbul in the eighteenth century deals extensively with the nature and mechanisms of this trade, Ottoman monetary and financial history, bills of exchange, Ottoman traders and guilds, and Ottoman economic integration with Europe.



The Life And Death Of Louis Xvi


The Life And Death Of Louis Xvi
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Author : Saul Kussiel Padover
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1963

The Life And Death Of Louis Xvi written by Saul Kussiel Padover and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1963 with Biography & Autobiography categories.




Histoire Du Commerce Fran Ais Dans Le Levant Au Xviiie Si Cle


Histoire Du Commerce Fran Ais Dans Le Levant Au Xviiie Si Cle
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Author : Paul Masson
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1911

Histoire Du Commerce Fran Ais Dans Le Levant Au Xviiie Si Cle written by Paul Masson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1911 with France categories.




From Louis Xiv To Napoleon


From Louis Xiv To Napoleon
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Author : Professor Jeremy Black
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-04-03

From Louis Xiv To Napoleon written by Professor Jeremy Black and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-03 with History categories.


Much of the period 1661-1815 appeared to be the age of France. France was the greatest power in Western Europe in the late seventeenth and eighteenth centuries and Louis XIV and Napoleon seemed to dominate their periods. yet when Louis XIV died in 1715, and again after Napoleon's attempt to resume power was defeated at Waterloo a century later, France appeared as a waning power. This failure in Europe was matched on the world scale. France was overtaken by Britain in the struggle for maritime predominance, and ended the period with her empire in ruins. From Louis XIV to Napoleon is a scholarly yet accessible account which considers why France was not more successful and throws light on French history, international relations, warfare and the rise and fall of French power.



Index Islamicus 1665 1905


Index Islamicus 1665 1905
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Author : Wolfgang Behn
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Index Islamicus 1665 1905 written by Wolfgang Behn and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Africa, North categories.




Book Catalogues


Book Catalogues
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1887

Book Catalogues written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1887 with Catalogs categories.




Louis Xvi


Louis Xvi
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Author : Capefigue (M., Jean Baptiste Honoré Raymond)
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1856

Louis Xvi written by Capefigue (M., Jean Baptiste Honoré Raymond) and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1856 with France categories.




The Dublin Review


The Dublin Review
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1887

The Dublin Review written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1887 with categories.




An Administrative Bureau During The Old Regime


An Administrative Bureau During The Old Regime
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Author : Harold Talbot Parker
language : en
Publisher: University of Delaware Press
Release Date : 1993

An Administrative Bureau During The Old Regime written by Harold Talbot Parker and has been published by University of Delaware Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Political Science categories.


"This scholarly work throws light on the qualities of the French royal administration during the reign of Louis XVI, which was one of the most enduring legacies of the French monarchy to later regimes, and on the relations of that administration to the French economy and people." "In the Controller General's department, the Bureau of Commerce was the center of administrative thought about the relations of the French royal government to French industry. Through a flow-of-activity, flow-of-consciousness narrative, author Harold T. Parker seeks to discover and to communicate how the Bureau's four executive intendants of commerce, individually and collegially, operated during twenty-nine months in routine performance and in the management of two major crises: the mass mutiny of most French textile artisans against the Bureau's new textile regulations and the developing surge of British inventions, productivity, and competitiveness, especially in textiles and iron and steel." "This book thus bears on the nature of the royal administration on the eve of the French Revolution. It tends to confirm and illustrate the thesis advanced in other monographs that, except in the realm of financing the deficit, Louis XVI was a dutiful and reasonably successful administrative monarch. He appointed professionals to head his major administrative departments - War (Army), Navy, Foreign Affairs, and Controller-Generalcy. He himself did his part in hearing reports and reaching decisions, and together with his ministers and their subordinate civil servants he was restoring French strength in the army, navy, foreign affairs, and administrative/industrial effort." "Not only were the four intendants hampered by the two crises in industry but also by the encrusted legal legacy of multitudinous privileges of provinces, towns, clergy, nobles, semipublic agencies (Farmers General), and other ministerial departments. Nevertheless, in their own minds the intendants thought they were making solid advances toward the development of a balanced French economy." "The response of the French people, it seems, varied. Between the managers at the center of legal authority and power and the subordinate subjects the relationship was not necessarily one of automatic obedience to royal command. Rather there was often a gray zone of stalling and negotiation, always with the lurking possibility of successful defiance of any royal order." "Dr. Parker's study is also a quiet comment on how narrative history ought to be written. Most narrative historians purport to represent symbolically what actually happened - yet they introduce a degree of narrative order and abstraction that never existed. History is actually often meandering and frequently a surprise, and the narrative in this book tries to suggest that. The account is therefore rich both in what it says and in what it suggests."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved