Lecciones Sobre La Teor A Del Equilibrio Con Rendimientos Crecientes
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Lecciones Sobre La Teor A Del Equilibrio Con Rendimientos Crecientes
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Author :
language : ca
Publisher:
Release Date : 1987
Lecciones Sobre La Teor A Del Equilibrio Con Rendimientos Crecientes written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with categories.
Theories Of Imperfectly Competitive Markets
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Author : Luis Corchon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29
Theories Of Imperfectly Competitive Markets written by Luis Corchon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Business & Economics categories.
One of the most fascinating debates of our times is the discussion over the merits and capabilities of market economies. Very often, one sees strong endorsements to the idea that markets provide an efficient way of allocating resources. Some years ago, opposite views on this issue used to be very popular (at least in Europe) and were held by similarly qualified people. In my opinion, the contribution of economics to this question can not be dismissed on the grounds that economics still in its infancy and that this question is a "practical" one (whatever this means). Economics started with similar naive ideas, two hundred years ago. In particular it has taken a long time to realize that competition does not work in such a smooth way as many classical writers thought it did, and that many facts can not be explained by the theory of perfectly competitive markets. This issue is explored at depth in the Introduction to this Lectures. In this sense the contribution of the Theory of industrial Organization has been to make a convincing case for the view that monopoly and oligopoly can persist in the long run in a world populated by rational agents. Despite of the fact that we are far from having a satisfactory theory of how markets work, progress has been immense, and we certainly understand why current theories are still not completely satisfactory.
Equilibrium And Efficiency In Production Economies
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Author : Antonio Villar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Equilibrium And Efficiency In Production Economies written by Antonio Villar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This book is a substantially revised and enlarged version of the monograph General Equilibrium with Increasing Returns, published by Springer-Verlag as a Lecture Notes volume in 1996. It incorporates new topics and the most recent developments in the field. It also provides a more systematic analysis of the differences between production economies with and without convex production sets. Five out of twelve chapters are new, and most of the remaining ones have been reformulated. An outline of contents appears in chapter 1. As its predecessor, this book contains a formal and systematic exposition of the main results on the existence and efficiency of equilibrium, in production economies where production sets need not be convex. There is an explicit attempt at making of it a suitable reference both for graduate students and researchers interested in theory (not necessarily specialists in mathematical economics). With this twofold purpose in mind, the work has been written according to three key principles: (i) To provide a uhified approach to the problems involved. For that we construct a basic model that is rich enough to encompass the different models appearing throughout, and to derive all the results as coroilaries of a reduced number of general theorems. (ii) To maintain a relatively low mathematical complexity. Thus, when the estimated cost of generality exceeds the benefit of simplicity, we shall state and prove the theorems under assumptions that need not be the most general ones.
General Equilibrium With Increasing Returns
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Author : Antonio Villar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
General Equilibrium With Increasing Returns written by Antonio Villar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This is a book on general equilibrium in which firms are allowed to exhibit increasing returns to scale (more precisely, in which the convexity of production sets is not assumed). As such, it provides a full fledged general equilibrium model and analyzes the chief questions concerning existence and optimality. Increasing returns is a topic which many economists find it to be simultaneously very imponant, very difficult and very discouraging. It is very important because it refers to a well established technological phenomenon which is essentially incompatible with the functioning of competitive markets. It is very difficult because the standard concepts and tools for the analysis fail (in particular, the supply mappings are not well defined). It is very discouraging because the available models do not seem to solve the basic questions: Normative models where nonconvex firms follow marginal pricing do not achieve efficient outcomes, and positive models cannot incorporate monopolistic competition as a way of defming the behavior of those firms with increasing returns to scale. I would like to think that this monograph will contribute to show that "the increasing returns question" is neither too difficult nor too discouraging. Concerning the difficulty, it will be shown that the analysis can be carried out with essentially the same tools as those applicable to the standard competitive model. As for the relevance of the results available, let me point out the following.
General Equilibrium
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Author : Frank Hahn
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-09-02
General Equilibrium written by Frank Hahn and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-02 with Business & Economics categories.
In recent years certain leading figures in the world of economics have called the usefulness of general equilibrium theory into question. This superb new book brings together leading economic theorists with important contributions to the ongoing debate. General equilibrium theorists including Michio Morishima, Michael Magill and Martine Quinzii debate strengths, weaknesses and possible futures with leading thinkers such as Herb Gintis, Pierangelo Garegnani and Duncan Foley, who seek to explain the rejection of general equilibrium. Uniquely, none of the contributors portray general equilibrium theory as the perfect guide to market economies actual behaviour, but rather illustrate that there is insufficient acquaintance with existing alternatives and that general equilibrium theory is often used as an ideal 'benchmark'.
Operator Theorems With Applications To Distributive Problems And Equilibrium Models
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Author : Antonio Villar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Operator Theorems With Applications To Distributive Problems And Equilibrium Models written by Antonio Villar and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.
Presentation Many economic problems, as equilibrium models, input-output analysis, rational behaviour, etc. , are usually modelled in terms of operators in Euclidean spaces. This monograph deals with the analysis of a number of formal problems involving this kind of operators (with particular reference to complementarity problems and variational inequalities), and their applications to distributive problems and equilibrium models. Thus the purpose of this work is to provide a set of new results on the solvability of those problems, and a number of economic applications that will illustrate the interest of these results in economics. It is worth stressing from the very begining that our analysis concentrates on the existence (and in some cases optimality) of solutions. That is what is meant here by solvability (in particular, nothing will be said with respect to the uniqueness, stability, sensitivity analysis or computation of solutions). The results on the solvability of operator problems presented here, were actually arrived at as a way of solving specific economic models. Yet we are going to relate this case by somehow reversing the way it happened, that is, starting with the formal results and then presenting a number of economic models which appear as applications of VIII these formal results. The rationale for this approach is twofold. First, it provides a neat track via which to go through the whole work. Then, because I would like to emphasize the interest of complementarity and variational inequalities problems in economic modelling.
Ensayos Cr Ticos Sobre La Teor A Del Equilibrio General
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Author : Frank Ackerman
language : es
Publisher: Siglo XXI Editores México
Release Date : 2014-05-15
Ensayos Cr Ticos Sobre La Teor A Del Equilibrio General written by Frank Ackerman and has been published by Siglo XXI Editores México this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-15 with Business & Economics categories.
Los trabajos reunidos en este libro presentan una reflexión crítica sobre la teoría de equilibrio general, el máximo exponente de la teoría neoclásica. Esta teoría ha desempeñado el papel de fundamento racional del neoliberalismo, justificando la apertura comercial, la desregulación financiera y el repliegue del Estado en el diseño y aplicación de una estrategia de desarrollo. La crítica plasmada en estos ensayos está cimentada en un análisis riguroso sobre las limitaciones de la teoría económica dominante, tanto en el terreno de la teoría pura y de sus modelos abstractos, como en el plano de sus planteamientos relacionados con recomendaciones de política económica. Ackerman y Nadal demuestran que la teoría de equilibrio general es lógicamente inconsistente y que no es un referente adecuado para el diseño de políticas económicas. Por este motivo, el libro es una referencia obligada para toda persona que quiera realizar un análisis serio e independiente sobre los esquemas de política económica del neoliberalismo.
Breve Historia Del Pensamiento Econ Mico
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Author : Alessandro Roncaglia
language : es
Publisher: Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza
Release Date : 2017-03-08
Breve Historia Del Pensamiento Econ Mico written by Alessandro Roncaglia and has been published by Prensas de la Universidad de Zaragoza this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Una reconstrucción completa y clara del pensamiento económico desde la Antigüedad clásica hasta nuestros días. Se presentan con rigor y sin tecnicismos inútiles las obras de los grandes clásicos como Smith, Ricardo, Marx, Keynes, Schumpeter o Sraffa, y las contribuciones de las diversas corrientes como los fisiócratas, los ricardianos o la escuela austriaca. Se dedica una particular atención a los desarrollos más recientes, desde la segunda posguerra hasta el inicio del tercer milenio. Un libro indispensable para todos aquellos que deseen comprender las raíces de los debates económicos de nuestros días. Detrás de la divergencia en decisiones de política económica, de hecho, hay contrastes entre diversas concepciones de la economía: los mismos conceptos básicos como valor, mercado, precio, equilibrio asumen significados diversos en el contexto de la concepción clásica, marginalista o keynesiana.
Revista Espa Ola De Econom A
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Author :
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991
Revista Espa Ola De Econom A written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Economics categories.
Cuadernos Econ Micos De Ice
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Author :
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Cuadernos Econ Micos De Ice written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Economics categories.