Ler Gramsci
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Ler Gramsci
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Author : Maria Margarida Machado
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Scotti
Release Date : 2021-02-05
Ler Gramsci written by Maria Margarida Machado and has been published by Editora Scotti this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-02-05 with Young Adult Nonfiction categories.
“É preferível ‘pensar’ sem disto ter consciência crítica, de uma maneira desagregada e ocasional, isto é, ‘participar’ de uma concepção do mundo ‘imposta’ mecanicamente pelo ambiente exterior, ou seja, por um dos muitos grupos sociais nos quais todos estão automaticamente envolvidos desde sua entrada no mundo consciente (e que pode ser a própria aldeia ou a província, pode se originar na paróquia e na ‘atividade intelectual’ do vigário ou do velho patriarca, cuja ‘sabedoria’ dita leis, na mulher que herdou a sabedoria das bruxas ou no pequeno intelectual avinagrado pela própria estupidez e pela impotência para a ação), ou é preferível elaborar a própria concepção do mundo de uma maneira consciente e crítica e, portanto, em ligação com este trabalho do próprio cérebro, escolher a própria esfera de atividade, participar ativamente na produção da história do mundo, ser o guia de si mesmo e não mais aceitar do exterior, passiva e servilmente, a marca da própria personalidade?” (Antonio Gramsci, Cadernos do cárcere, v. 1) Essa pergunta, elaborada por Antonio Gramsci contribui de forma inconteste para explicitar as principais questões sobre as quais nos debruçamos nesta obra,sobretudo após o golpe parlamentar, jurídico e midiático de 2016, que retirou a presidenta Dilma Rousseff do Palácio do Planalto e, em 2018, a eleição de Jair Bolsonaro para governar o país até 2022, com a forte influência da “(não) consciência” formada em tempos de fake news — nos desafia a pensar como esses fatos políticos implicam, desafiam, instigam ou provocam não somente a realidade brasileira, mas a de todo o mundo. Os cenários brasileiro e mundial nos colocam diante de várias questões, sendo uma das mais relevantes, pensar como se constrói uma concepção de mundo, de sociedade e de indivíduo em contextos ultraneoliberais e de retrocessos políticos autoritários. Para dialogar com essa questão, que em certa medida também foi proposta por Gramsci, sobre como se elabora uma concepção de mundo, se im-posta e desagregada, ou consciente e crítica, neste livro apresentamos reflexões a partir de aspectos da política e da educação em contextos internacionais e nacionais. A retomada do pensamento gramsciano, sobretudo a partir dos conceitos de práxis, hegemonia, educação, formação humana, língua, Estado e política, tem por objetivo geral evidenciar a contribuição de Gramsci, ontem e hoje, para o exercício do nosso pensar e agir politicamente A palavra de ordem, como diria Gramsci, é: “pessimismo da inteligência, otimismo da vontade”. A realidade do Brasil revela, primeiramente, o “otimismo da vontade”, por apontar os inúmeros esforços empreendidos para que, por exemplo, a educação para todos e todas ocupas-se a cena da política do país, sobretudo no início deste século XXI. Ainda assim, premidos pelo “pessimismo da inteligência”, precisamos reconhecer que as iniciativas relevantes que se desdobraram em políticas públicas de educação nos últimos quinze anos, da creche à pós-graduação, não foram suficientes para se consolidar em políticas de Estado que sobrevivessem aos diferentes interesses dos governos que se elegeram a cada mandato, ou mesmo que ocuparam o Estado após manobras midiáticas, parlamentares e jurídicas. [Organização] Maria Margarida Machado [Autores] Adriane Guimarães de Siqueira Lemos Cláudia Borges Costa Gaudêncio Frigotto Gianni Fresu Giovanni Semeraro Júlio César Apolinário Maia Maria Ciavatta Maria Emilia de Castro Rodrigues Maria Margarida Machado Marise Ramos Peter Mayo Simone Aparecida de Jesus Vera Lúcia Paganini
An Introduction To Antonio Gramsci
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Author : George Hoare
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2015-11-19
An Introduction To Antonio Gramsci written by George Hoare and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-19 with History categories.
This is a concise introduction to the life and work of the Italian militant and political thinker, Antonio Gramsci. As head of the Italian Communist Party in the 1920s, Gramsci was arrested and condemned to 20 years' imprisonment by Mussolini's fascist regime. It was during this imprisonment that Gramsci wrote his famous Prison Notebooks – over 2,000 pages of profound and influential reflections on history, culture, politics, philosophy and revolution. An Introduction to Antonio Gramsci retraces the trajectory of Gramsci's life, before examining his conceptions of culture, politics and philosophy. Gramsci's writings are then interpreted through the lens of his most famous concept, that of 'hegemony'; Gramsci's thought is then extended and applied to 'think through' contemporary problems to illustrate his distinctive historical methodology. The book concludes with a valuable examination of Gramsci's legacy today and useful tips for further reading. George Hoare and Nathan Sperber make Gramsci accessible for students of history, politics and philosophy keen to understand this seminal figure in 20th-century intellectual history.
Gramsci Pre Prison Writings
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Author : Antonio Gramsci
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1994-01-20
Gramsci Pre Prison Writings written by Antonio Gramsci and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-20 with History categories.
A wide-ranging and important 1994 collection of Gramsci's pre-prison writings.
Gramsci And Marxist Theory Rle Gramsci
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Author : Chantal Mouffe
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-24
Gramsci And Marxist Theory Rle Gramsci written by Chantal Mouffe and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-24 with Political Science categories.
This book familiarizes the English-speaking reader with the debate on the originality of Gramsci’s thought and its importance for the development of Marxist theory. The contributors present the principal viewpoints regarding Gramsci’s theoretical contribution to Marxism, focussing in particular on his advances in the study of the superstructures, and discussing his relation to Marx and Lenin and his influence in Eurocommunism. Different interpretations are put forward concerning the elucidation of Gramsci’s key concepts, namely: hegemony, integral state, war of position and passive revolution.
Antonio Gramsci Intellectual And Political Context
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Author : James Martin
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2002
Antonio Gramsci Intellectual And Political Context written by James Martin and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Communism categories.
Gramsci Rle Gramsci
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Author : John Davis
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2014-04-24
Gramsci Rle Gramsci written by John Davis and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-24 with Political Science categories.
Antonio Gramsci used the term ‘passive revolution’ to describe the limitations and weaknesses of the 19th century bourgeois state in Italy which permitted economic development whilst thwarting social and political progress. This detailed study consists of seven essays each exploring a different theme of the economic and social basis of the Liberal state, providing a broad understanding of the background against the emergence of Italian fascism and present a number of debates and controversies amongst Italian historians. By critical discussion of Gramsci’s reading of modern Italian history, the essays present an analysis of the structure and development of social and economic relations in the formation of the Liberal state, illustrating the transition from liberalism to fascism.
Gramsci S Pathways
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Author : Guido Liguori
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-08-17
Gramsci S Pathways written by Guido Liguori and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-17 with Political Science categories.
Gramsci's works, in particular his Prison Notebooks, are a real 'workshop' of activity. Even though these texts were the product of a great mind and an organic conception of the world, the particular context in which they are written poses challenges for their interpreters. This philological 'excavation' of the pathways of Gramsci's thinking brings us closer to an author who is more 'widely-known' than he is understood. The first part of the volume deals with central themes of Gramsci's worldview such as the concepts of the state, civil society, ideology, common sense, morality and conformism. The second part deals with Gramsci’s relations with thinkers as diverse as Machiavelli, Marx, Engels, Labriola, Togliatti, whereas the third part offers some reflections on the metaphors used by Gramsci as well as contemporary views of the Sardinian Communist. First published in Italian by Carocci Editore as Sentieri gramsciani, 2006.
Ler Gramsci Entender A Realidade
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Author : Carlos Nelson Coutinho
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Record
Release Date : 2003
Ler Gramsci Entender A Realidade written by Carlos Nelson Coutinho and has been published by Editora Record this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
Gramsci S Laboratory
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Author : Alvaro Bianchi
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-12-16
Gramsci S Laboratory written by Alvaro Bianchi and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-16 with Political Science categories.
A milestone in the contemporary Brazilian reception of Gramsci, focusing on the unity of politics, philosophy and history in Gramsci’s Quaderni del carcere.
Hegemony And Revolution
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Author : Walter L. Adamson
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1980-01-01
Hegemony And Revolution written by Walter L. Adamson and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980-01-01 with Political Science categories.
As a result of his inquiry into the nature of class, culture, and the state, Antonio Gramsci became one of the most influential Marxist theorists. Hegemony and Revolution is the first full-fledged study of Gramsci's Prison Notebooks in the light of his pre-prison career as a socialist and communist militant and a highly original Marxist intellectual. Walter Adamson shows how Gramsci's concepts of revolution grew out of his experience with the Turin worker councils of 1919-1920 as well as his experience combatting the Fascist movement.For Gramsci, revolution meant the steady ascension of a mass-based, educated, and organized "collective will," in which the final seizure of power would be the climax of a broader educative process. Success depended on countering not just the coercive power of the existing economic and political order but also the cultural hegemony of the state. A "counter-hegemony" for Gramsci required the leadership of an organized political party, but at its core lay his conviction that the common people were capable of self-enlightenment and could produce an alternative conception of the world that challenged the prevailing hegemonic culture.Adamson shows how these ideas, which Gramsci developed prior to his imprisonment, led him to a highly original concept of "subaltern" class movements that cohere not just on the basis of economic interest but by virtue of religious, ideological, regional, folkloric, and other sorts of cultural ties as well. These ideas of Gramsci have had enormous influence on a wide variety of subsequent cultural theories including postcolonialism and Foucault-style analyses of discursive practices.