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Les D Plac S Internes Et Le D Fi Humanitaire En Centrafrique


Les D Plac S Internes Et Le D Fi Humanitaire En Centrafrique
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Les D Plac S Internes Et Le D Fi Humanitaire En Centrafrique


Les D Plac S Internes Et Le D Fi Humanitaire En Centrafrique
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Author : Ercilia Doriane Doungba Guzuwane
language : fr
Publisher: Presses Academiques Francophones
Release Date : 2018-09-20

Les D Plac S Internes Et Le D Fi Humanitaire En Centrafrique written by Ercilia Doriane Doungba Guzuwane and has been published by Presses Academiques Francophones this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-20 with categories.


Depuis des décennies, la Centrafrique s'est engluée dans un cycle de violence militaro-politique avec des issues incertaines de sortie de crise. La situation s'est particulièrement envenimée en 2012, année à laquelle une coalition de rébellion plus que connue sous l'appellation de Seleka a pris le pouvoir. La gestion terrorisante de la Centrafrique des révolutionnaires a engendré une vive réaction des Antibalaka, formant ainsi une rébellion dans une rébellion. En conséquence, on a assisté à un déplacement massif de la population civile; d'où m'intérêt de cet ouvrage.



L Ducation En Afrique


L Ducation En Afrique
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Author : African Union
language : fr
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
Release Date : 2023-02-14

L Ducation En Afrique written by African Union and has been published by UNESCO Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-14 with Political Science categories.




States Of Fragility 2016


States Of Fragility 2016
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Author : Collectif
language : en
Publisher: OECD
Release Date : 2018-02-22

States Of Fragility 2016 written by Collectif and has been published by OECD this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-22 with Business & Economics categories.


The world is getting more violent, and violence is occurring in surprising places. Over the past 15 years, 3.34 billion people, or almost half of the world’s population, have been affected by violence. The number of violent conflicts is decreasing, but conflicts are killing more people: conflict-related deaths have tripled since 2003. Violent extremism and terrorism are also on the rise. The economic cost of violence is rising too: the global economic impact of violence is a staggering USD 13.6 trillion, equivalent to 13.3% of Global GDP. And civilians, especially children and women, are most at risk. States of Fragility 2016: Understanding Violence takes a long hard look at violence in the world – and what we should do about it. The report showcases emerging thinking about violence, presents a new risk-based approach to monitoring various dimensions of fragility, and looks at financial flows in support of fragile contexts. Understanding Violence finds that development, peace and security efforts in the developing world have not kept pace with the new reality of violence. We need to dedicate more resources and attention to violence. And to be effective, we need to put people – especially youth – at the centre of our efforts.



Refugee Protection


Refugee Protection
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Author : Kate Jastram
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Refugee Protection written by Kate Jastram and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Asylum, Right of categories.


2. The role of UNHCR



The Dynamics Of Violence In Central Africa


The Dynamics Of Violence In Central Africa
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Author : Rene Lemarchand
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2012-04-18

The Dynamics Of Violence In Central Africa written by Rene Lemarchand and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-18 with Social Science categories.


Endowed with natural resources, majestic bodies of fresh water, and a relatively mild climate, the Great Lakes region of Central Africa has also been the site of some of the world's bloodiest atrocities. In Rwanda, Burundi, and the Congo-Kinshasa, decades of colonial subjugation—most infamously under Belgium's Leopold II—were followed by decades of civil warfare that spilled into neighboring countries. When these conflicts lead to horrors such as the 1994 Rwandan genocide, ethnic difference and postcolonial legacies are commonly blamed, but, with so much at stake, such simple explanations cannot take the place of detailed, dispassionate analysis. The Dynamics of Violence in Central Africa provides a thorough exploration of the contemporary crises in the region. By focusing on the historical and social forces behind the cycles of bloodshed in Rwanda, Burundi, and the Congo-Kinshasa, René Lemarchand challenges much of the conventional wisdom about the roots of civil strife in former Belgian Africa. He offers telling insights into the appalling cycle of genocidal violence, ethnic strife, and civil war that has made the Great Lakes region of Central Africa the most violent on the continent, and he sheds new light on the dynamics of conflict in the region. Building on a full career of scholarship and fieldwork, Lemarchand's analysis breaks new ground in our understanding of the complex historical forces that continue to shape the destinies of one of Africa's most important regions.



Keeping The Peace


Keeping The Peace
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Author : Nigel D. White
language : en
Publisher: Manchester University Press
Release Date : 1997

Keeping The Peace written by Nigel D. White and has been published by Manchester University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with International police categories.


This new edition considers the unifying legal attributes that span vastly differing inter-governmental organisations, from the UN to the EU. A law of international organisations has become established in certain areas, such as legal personality, powers, membership, finance, and decision-making. In other, newer, areas - accountability, responsibility and democracy - politics is still much rawer, and has not yet been fully converted into legal concepts and principles. As with the first edition, there are plenty of examples of organisations given in the text. Individual organisations dealing with issues such as security, health, civil aviation, finance and trade are scrutinised by way of example, to illustrate how different they can be, but also to show how it is possible to debate a set of legal principles that transcend each institution. This new edition of an established text will appeal to students and academics as well as individuals seeking a legal and political insight into international organisations.



State Of Rebellion


State Of Rebellion
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Author : Louisa Lombard
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2016-12-15

State Of Rebellion written by Louisa Lombard and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-15 with Social Science categories.


Shortlisted for the Fage and Oliver Prize 2018 In 2013, the Central African Republic was engulfed by violence. In the face of the rapid spread of the conflict, journalists, politicians, and academics alike have struggled to account for its origins. In this first comprehensive account of the country’s recent upheaval, Louisa Lombard shows the limits of the superficial explanations offered thus far – that the violence has been due to a religious divide, or politicians’ manipulations, or profiteering. Instead, she shows that conflict has long been useful to Central African politics, a tendency that has been exacerbated by the international community’s method of engagement with so-called fragile states. Furthermore, changing this state of affairs will require rethinking the relationships of all those present – rebel groups and politicians, as well as international interveners and diplomats. An urgent insight into this little-understood country and the problems with peacebuilding more broadly.



Citizenship Law In Africa


Citizenship Law In Africa
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Author : Bronwen Manby
language : en
Publisher: African Minds
Release Date : 2012-07-27

Citizenship Law In Africa written by Bronwen Manby and has been published by African Minds this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-27 with Law categories.


Few African countries provide for an explicit right to a nationality. Laws and practices governing citizenship leave hundreds of thousands of people in Africa without a country to which they belong. Statelessness and discriminatory citizenship practices underlie and exacerbate tensions in many regions of the continent, according to this report by the Open Society Institute. Citizenship Law in Africa is a comparative study by the Open Society Justice Initiative and Africa Governance Monitoring and Advocacy Project. It describes the often arbitrary, discriminatory, and contradictory citizenship laws that exist from state to state, and recommends ways that African countries can bring their citizenship laws in line with international legal norms. The report covers topics such as citizenship by descent, citizenship by naturalization, gender discrimination in citizenship law, dual citizenship, and the right to identity documents and passports. It describes how stateless Africans are systematically exposed to human rights abuses: they can neither vote nor stand for public office; they cannot enroll their children in school, travel freely, or own property; they cannot work for the government.--Publisher description.



The Future Of Money


The Future Of Money
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2002-05-17

The Future Of Money written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-05-17 with categories.


Throughout the ages physical money in the form of objects, coins and notes has increasingly been replaced by more abstract means of payment such as bills of exchange, cheques and credit cards. This book shows that in the years to come that trend to virtual money will continue apace.



Sipri Yearbook 2021


Sipri Yearbook 2021
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Author : Stockholm International Peace Research Institute
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2021-09-21

Sipri Yearbook 2021 written by Stockholm International Peace Research Institute and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-21 with History categories.


The 52nd edition of the SIPRI Yearbook analyses developments in 2020 in security and conflicts; military spending and armaments; non-proliferation; arms control; and disarmament.