Les Dessins De Champignons De Claude Aubriet
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Les Dessins De Champignons De Claude Aubriet
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Author : Xavier Carteret
language : fr
Publisher: Publications scientifiques du Muséum
Release Date : 2019-10-24
Les Dessins De Champignons De Claude Aubriet written by Xavier Carteret and has been published by Publications scientifiques du Muséum this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Science categories.
Les documents manuscrits de la famille des Jussieu, professeurs de botanique au Jardin du Roy puis au Muséum d’histoire naturelle (1710-1853) ont été acquis en 1858 par le Muséum après la mort d’Adrien de Jussieu. Conservés à la Bibliothèque centrale du Muséum ils forment un fonds riche d’informations pour l’histoire des sciences, particulièrement celle du Jardin et celle de la Botanique. Parmi les plus anciens, se trouve un portefeuille contenant 98 dessins de champignons (en couleur), réalisés vers 1730, par Claude Aubriet (c. 1665-1742) sous la direction d’Antoine de Jussieu (1686- 1758). Claude Aubriet. peintre miniaturiste au Jardin du Roy. est connu pour la réalisation des illustrations des Elémens de botanique que publie Joseph Pitton de Tournefort (1656-1708) en 1694. Ces dessins sont loués pour leur précision par Carl von Linné lui-même. Les dessins de champignons par Aubriet furent exécutés à une période « clé » dans l’histoire de la mycologie, puisqu’en 1729. Pier Antonio Micheli publie dans son ouvrage fondamental (Novo plantarum généra) une étude précise des champignons, accompagnée d’excellentes gravures en noir et blanc. Les réalisations d’Aubriel souvent soignées et fidèles aux modèles, sont précieuses car les représentations en couleurs de champignons sont rarissimes avant la fin du xviiie siècle. Elles témoignent en outre du regard que l’on portait alors sur ces cryptogames, qui apparaissaient bien mystérieux du point de vue de leur organisation, de leur reproduction et. pour tout dire, de leur « existence » même. Cette publication intéressera vivement les mycologues et contribuera a faire connaître Claude Aubriet. En outre, elle souligne le rôle décisif que les illustrateurs scientifiques ont toujours joué au cours de l’histoire.
Les Dessins De Champignons De Claude Aubriet
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Author : Xavier Carteret
language : en
Publisher: French National Museum Natural History
Release Date : 2010
Les Dessins De Champignons De Claude Aubriet written by Xavier Carteret and has been published by French National Museum Natural History this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Botanical illustration categories.
In 1730, noted painter and miniaturist Claude Aubriet created ninety-seven color plates that depicted a wide-range of mushrooms. Because of their high quality, the paintings were used by numerous scientists from the period, including Carl Linnaeus. In this book, Xavier Carteret and Aline Hamonou-Mahieu reproduce Aubriet's stunning images, describing the rarity of color illustrations of mushrooms before the end of the eighteenth century. They reveal that these drawings reflected the period's lack of understanding of fungi, when the structure, reproduction, and general existence of mushrooms remained a mystery. A welcome volume for mycologists and for fans of Aubriet, this book underlines the decisive role scientific illustration has played throughout history.
The Quarrel Over Swammerdam S Posthumous Works
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Author : Andrea Strazzoni
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2023-08-28
The Quarrel Over Swammerdam S Posthumous Works written by Andrea Strazzoni and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-28 with Science categories.
The Quarrel over Swammerdam’s Posthumous Works reconstructs the vicissitudes of Johannes Swammerdam’s Biblia naturae, a pivotal collection of writings in the history of science. Bequeathed to the polymath Melchisédech Thévenot, the manuscripts and drawings of the treatises constituting this collection were instead kept by the editor Hermann Wingendorp after Swammerdam’s death (1680), triggering a quarrel over their publication. By analysing Swammerdam’s scientific legacy and by offering an edition of the correspondence testifying to the efforts towards such publication, this book sheds light on the editorial history and intellectual context of Swammerdam’s Biblia. This reveals not only an intricate plot of authorized and unauthorized attempts to publish it, but also an exchange of scientific texts and instruments in the late seventeenth century.
Claude Aubriet
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Author : Aline Hamonou-Mahieu
language : fr
Publisher: Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques - CTHS
Release Date : 2010
Claude Aubriet written by Aline Hamonou-Mahieu and has been published by Comité des travaux historiques et scientifiques - CTHS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Botanical artists categories.
Summary: Avec la fin du XVIIe s., l'histoire naturelle émerge en tant que véritable science. Zoologie, botanique, géologie passionnent les chercheurs et provoquent l'engouement des amateurs éclairés qui constituent des cabinets de curiosités. Si certains naturalistes sont de bons dessinateurs, d'autres ont recours à des professionnels comme Claude Aubriet. Lointains héritiers des enlumineurs médiévaux dont ils pérennisent la technique avec les vélins de la Collection du roi, ces artistes sont des maîtres de la rigueur de l'observation et de la précision du dessin. Nommé " peintre du roi ", Claude Aubriet est l'un des très grands auteurs de la collection de vélins aujourd'hui conservés à la Bibliothèque centrale du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. Cet ouvrage s'appuie sur une iconographie variée, choisie dans l'immense quantité de dessins produits par l'artiste au cours d'un demi-siècle de travail acharné au service des savants.
Revue De La Biblioth Que Nationale De France
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005
Revue De La Biblioth Que Nationale De France written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with France categories.
The Drawings Of Antoine Nicolas Duchesne For His Natural History Of The Gourds
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Author : Harry S. Paris
language : en
Publisher: Publications scientifiques du Muséum
Release Date : 2019-10-24
The Drawings Of Antoine Nicolas Duchesne For His Natural History Of The Gourds written by Harry S. Paris and has been published by Publications scientifiques du Muséum this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Science categories.
For the first time, this book makes available to a wide readership, not only to an educated audience, high-resolution reproductions of all the 258 paintings of gourds of the genus Cucurbita, figuring about a hundred cultivars, kept at the Bibliothèque centrale of the Muséum national d’Histoire naturelle, made in the 18th century by the talentuous Antoine Nicolas Duchesne, of the Royal Garden in Versailles, a forerunner of genetics and evolution. This book by Dr. Harry Paris, a leading expert of Cucurbitaceae, is written both in English and French and is aimed at scientists (e.g., botanists, geneticists, agronomists, horticulturists, science historians) as well as more general readers including gardeners, above all those very numerous fond of cultivated plants, particularly of Cucurbitaceae. Its large format (320 x 440 mm), the diversity and magnificence of its plates and the beauty of its presentation will also attract bibliophiles. This volume is not only the first publication to contain Duchesne’s naming and classification of the three economically most important species of Cucurbita, it also contains Duchesne’s summary of his investigations with this genus. The plates are accompanied by reprinting of appropriate abstracts from Duchesne’s Essai sur l’histoire naturelle des courges together with, by Harry Paris, commentaries on the illustrations with an analysis of existing published and unpublished documents concerning these plates. As for his work on strawberries, here once again is stressed the unfailing tenaciousness and extraordinary sense of observation of Antoine Nicolas Duchesne coupled with quite original and premonitory evolutionary ideas.
Charles Plumier 1646 1704 And His Drawings Of French And Caribbean Fishes
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Author : Theodore Wells Pietsch
language : en
Publisher: Publications scientifiques du Muséum
Release Date : 2019-10-24
Charles Plumier 1646 1704 And His Drawings Of French And Caribbean Fishes written by Theodore Wells Pietsch and has been published by Publications scientifiques du Muséum this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Science categories.
Never was a man so denied a place in history than Father Charles Plumier. Craftsman, illustrator, and engraver, but best known for his work as a botanist, Plumier devoted the better part of his life to collecting and illustrating plants and animals. Working nearly a century before the great eighteen-century describers of the untold number of new organisms flooding into Europe at the time, the major credit for Plumier's contributions to botany and zoology was given to others. Born at Marseille in 1646, Plumier was initially trained at the Convent of the Minims in mathematics and the physical sciences, but soon turned his attention to natural history, taking on the study of botany with great enthusiasm. He so impressed his superiors as a botanist, as well as through his extraordinary talents as an illustrator and engraver, that in 1689 he was appointed naturalist on an expedition to the French possessions in the Antilles for the purpose of collecting objects of natural history. The great success of this voyage, followed by two additional expeditions to the West Indies, provided a life-long pension, and earned him the title of “Botaniste du Roy.” Often ill and always anxious about the publication of his work, Plumier spent the last years of his life in his cell at the Minim Convent La Place Royale in Paris compiling his notes and drawings and preparing manuscripts for the press. While on his way to Peru to discover the tree that produces quinine, he suffered a sudden attack of pleurisy and died on 20 November 1704 at the age of 58. Plumier’s legacy survives in an enormous body of iconographic material still extant in the collections of the Bibliothèque Centrale du Museum national d’Histoire naturelle in Paris. While his botanical contributions have been described in some detail and many of his plant drawings have been published, his influence on zoology has been relatively unexplored and his animal drawings remain largely unpublished until now. This volume, the first of a series of monographs planned for the near future, designed to bring Plumier’s extraordinary work to light, imparts life to images that have been essentially lost from public view for more than three centuries.
Dessin Et Sciences Xviie Xviiie Si Cles
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Author : Musée du Louvre. Cabinet des dessins
language : fr
Publisher: RMN
Release Date : 1984
Dessin Et Sciences Xviie Xviiie Si Cles written by Musée du Louvre. Cabinet des dessins and has been published by RMN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Art and science categories.
Bulletin Trimestriel De La Soci T Mycologique De France
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Author : Société mycologique de France
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984
Bulletin Trimestriel De La Soci T Mycologique De France written by Société mycologique de France and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Fungi categories.
A Voyage Into The Levant
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Author : Joseph Pitton de Tournefort
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1741
A Voyage Into The Levant written by Joseph Pitton de Tournefort and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1741 with Botany categories.