Les Espaces Publics La D Mocratie Et Les Gauches En Am Rique Latine
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Les Espaces Publics La D Mocratie Et Les Gauches En Am Rique Latine
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Author : Julián Durazo Herrmann
language : fr
Publisher: Presses de l'Université Laval
Release Date : 2019-05-06T00:00:00-04:00
Les Espaces Publics La D Mocratie Et Les Gauches En Am Rique Latine written by Julián Durazo Herrmann and has been published by Presses de l'Université Laval this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-06T00:00:00-04:00 with Political Science categories.
Au début du XXIe siècle, la « vague de gauche » en Amérique Latine a suscité de nombreuses expectatives sociales et politiques. Vingt ans plus tard, un bilan s’impose. Nous examinons l’effet des politiques des gauches sur l’espace public et, ce faisant, sur la démocratie dans toutes ses dimensions. À partir d’une perspective multidisciplinaire, nous nous intéressons à la façon dont les gouvernements, les partis politiques et les organisations sociales ont contribué à élargir ou rétrécir les espaces publics, que ce soit par les voies formelles (le droit) ou informelles (le clientélisme). Notre référence aux gauches, au pluriel, nous permet d’aborder ces dynamiques dans toute leur diversité. Nous étudions des cas classiques où la gauche a pris le pouvoir, de l’Argentine au Venezuela, en passant par la Bolivie, le Brésil et l’Équateur, mais aussi ceux, moins connus, où la gauche était dans l’opposition, comme au Mexique et au Pérou.
L Interpellation Pl B Ienne En Am Rique Latine
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2012
L Interpellation Pl B Ienne En Am Rique Latine written by and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Direct action categories.
En Amérique latine, la décennie 2000 a vu, dans un même temps, l'émergence de gouvernements de gauche et des grands soulèvements populaires. On a vite fait d'assimiler les premiers aux seconds, d'autant plus que certains gouvernements se revendiquent comme des "gouvernements des mouvements sociaux". Est-ce le cas ? Qui peut trancher cette question ? La démarche de ce livre est de chercher à saisir ces formes d'intervention populaire à partir du sens que leur attribuent leurs protagonistes anonymes en scrutant le récit de ceux qui ont participé aux soulèvements ou aux actions directes spontanées qui continuent aujourd'hui à surgir dans différents pays. De ce parler ordinaire recueilli au Venezuela, au Brésil, en Équateur et en Bolivie, mais aussi au Mexique et au Pérou, se dégage un nouveau personnage : la plèbe. Un personnage perçu souvent comme violent. La plèbe s'interpelle elle-même, mais ne se laisse pas cataloguer. Elle est là dans les soulèvements populaires, mais elle ne se laisse pas assigner un rôle. Elle se méfie des tribuns qui cherchent à la représenter. Dans cette interpellation plébéienne, s'affirme une souveraineté instantanée et s'érige une frontière de l'inacceptable.
The Military And The State In Latin America
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Author : Alain Rouquié
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1987-01-01
The Military And The State In Latin America written by Alain Rouquié and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987-01-01 with Political Science categories.
Falling Behind
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Author : Francis Fukuyama
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008-08-11
Falling Behind written by Francis Fukuyama and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-11 with Political Science categories.
In 1700, Latin America and British North America were roughly equal in economic terms. Yet over the next three centuries, the United States gradually pulled away from Latin America, and today the gap between the two is huge. Why did this happen? Was it culture? Geography? Economic policies? Natural resources? Differences in political development? The question has occupied scholars for decades, and the debate remains a hot one. In Falling Behind, Francis Fukuyama gathers together some of the world's leading scholars on the subject to explain the nature of the gap and how it came to be. Tracing the histories of development over the past four hundred years and focusing in particular on the policies of the last fifty years, the contributors conclude that while many factors are important, economic policies and political systems are at the root of the divide. While the gap is deeply rooted in history, there have been times when it closed a bit as a consequence of policies chosen in places ranging from Chile to Argentina. Bringing to light these policy success stories, Fukuyama and the contributors offer a way forward for Latin American nations and improve their prospects for economic growth and stable political development. Given that so many attribute the gap to either vast cultural differences or the consequences of U.S. economic domination, Falling Behind is sure to stir debate. And, given the pressing importance of the subject in light of economic globalization and the immigration debate, its expansive, in-depth portrait of the hemisphere's development will be a welcome intervention in the conversation.
The Social Sustainability Of Cities
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Author : Mario Polèse
language : en
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
Release Date : 2000-01-01
The Social Sustainability Of Cities written by Mario Polèse and has been published by University of Toronto Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Social Science categories.
Cities are a locus of human diversity, where people with varying degrees of wealth and status share an association within a particular urban boundary. Despite the common geography, sharp social divisions characterize many cities. High levels of urban violence bear witness to the difficult challenge of creating socially cohesive and inclusive cities. The devastated inner cities of many large American urban centres exemplify the failure of urban development. With an enlightened democratic approach to policy reform, however, cities can achieve social sustainability. Some cities have been more successful than others in creating environments conducive to the cohabitation of a diverse population. In this collection of original essays, case studies of ten cities (Montreal and Toronto in Canada, Miami and Baltimore in the United States, Geneva and Rotterdam in Europe, S-o Paulo and San Salvador in South America, and Nairobi and Cape Town in South Africa) are presented and analysed in terms of social sustainability. The volume as a whole looks at the policies, institutions, and planning and social processes that can have the effect of integrating diverse groups and cultural practices in a just and equitable fashion. The authors conclude that policies conducive to social sustainability should, among other things, seek to promote fiscal equalization, weave communities within the metropolis into a cohesive whole, and ideally, provide transport systems that ensure equal access to public services and workplaces, all within the framework of an open and democratic local governance structure.
Elites And Democratic Consolidation In Latin America And Southern Europe
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Author : John Higley
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1992
Elites And Democratic Consolidation In Latin America And Southern Europe written by John Higley and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Political Science categories.
A distinguished group of scholars examine recent transitions to democracy and the prospects for democratic stability in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Peru, Portugal, Spain and Uruguay. They also assess the role of elites in the longer-established democratic regimes in Columbia, Costa Rica, Italy, Mexico and Venezuela. The authors conclude that in independent states with long records of political instability and authoritarian rule, democratic consolidation requires the achievement of elite 'consensual unity' - that is, agreement among all politically important elites on the worth of existing democratic institutions and respect for democratic rules-of-the-game, coupled with increased 'structural integration' among those elites. Two processes by which consensual unity can be established are explored - elite settlement, the negotiating of compromises on basic disagreements, and elite convergence, a more subtle series of tactical decisions by rival elites which have cumulative effect, over perhaps a generation.
Kicking Away The Ladder
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Author : Ha-Joon Chang
language : en
Publisher: Anthem Press
Release Date : 2002-07-01
Kicking Away The Ladder written by Ha-Joon Chang and has been published by Anthem Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-07-01 with Business & Economics categories.
How did the rich countries really become rich? In this provocative study, Ha-Joon Chang examines the great pressure on developing countries from the developed world to adopt certain 'good policies' and 'good institutions', seen today as necessary for economic development. His conclusions are compelling and disturbing: that developed countries are attempting to 'kick away the ladder' with which they have climbed to the top, thereby preventing developing countries from adopting policies and institutions that they themselves have used.
Democracy In Latin America
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Author : Ignacio Walker
language : en
Publisher: University of Notre Dame Pess
Release Date : 2013-04-30
Democracy In Latin America written by Ignacio Walker and has been published by University of Notre Dame Pess this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-30 with Law categories.
In 2009, Ignacio Walker—scholar, politician, and one of Latin America’s leading public intellectuals—published La Democracia en América Latina. Now available in English, with a new prologue, and significantly revised and updated for an English-speaking audience, Democracy in Latin America: Between Hope and Despair contributes to the necessary and urgent task of exploring both the possibilities and difficulties of establishing a stable democracy in Latin America. Walker argues that, throughout the past century, Latin American history has been marked by the search for responses or alternatives to the crisis of oligarchic rule and the struggle to replace the oligarchic order with a democratic one. After reviewing some of the principal theories of democracy based on an analysis of the interactions of political, economic, and social factors, Walker maintains that it is primarily the actors, institutions, and public policies—not structural determinants—that create progress or regression in Latin American democracy.
Point De Rep Re
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Point De Rep Re written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with French periodicals categories.
Livres Hebdo
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Livres Hebdo written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Book industries and trade categories.