Les Facs Sous Vichy
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Les Facs Sous Vichy
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Author : André Gueslin
language : fr
Publisher: Presses Univ Blaise Pascal
Release Date : 1994
Les Facs Sous Vichy written by André Gueslin and has been published by Presses Univ Blaise Pascal this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Anti-Nazi movement categories.
Verdict On Vichy
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Author : Michael Curtis
language : en
Publisher: Skyhorse Publishing, Inc.
Release Date : 2003-06-06
Verdict On Vichy written by Michael Curtis and has been published by Skyhorse Publishing, Inc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-06-06 with History categories.
This masterful book is the first comprehensive reappraisal of the Vichy France regime for over 20 years. France was occupied by Nazi Germany between 1940 and 1944, and the exact nature of France's role in the Vichy years is only now beginning to come to light. One of the main reasons that the Vichy history is difficult to tell is that some of France's most prominent politicians, including President Mitterand, have been implicated in the regime. This has meant that public access to key documents has been denied and it is only now that an objective analysis is possible. The fate of France as an occupied country could easily have been shared by Britain, and it is this background element, which enhances our fascination with Vichy France. How would we have acted under similar circumstances? The divisions and repercussions of the Vichy years still resonate in France today, and whether you view the regime as a fascist dictatorship, an authoritarian offshoot of the Third Reich or an embodiment of heightened French nationalism, Curtis's rounded, incisive book will be seen as the standard work on its subject for many years. Skyhorse Publishing, as well as our Arcade imprint, are proud to publish a broad range of books for readers interested in history--books about World War II, the Third Reich, Hitler and his henchmen, the JFK assassination, conspiracies, the American Civil War, the American Revolution, gladiators, Vikings, ancient Rome, medieval times, the old West, and much more. While not every title we publish becomes a New York Times bestseller or a national bestseller, we are committed to books on subjects that are sometimes overlooked and to authors whose work might not otherwise find a home.
The French Writers War 1940 1953
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Author : Gisèle Sapiro
language : en
Publisher: Duke University Press
Release Date : 2014-04-23
The French Writers War 1940 1953 written by Gisèle Sapiro and has been published by Duke University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-04-23 with Literary Criticism categories.
The French Writers' War, 1940–1953, is a remarkably thorough account of French writers and literary institutions from the beginning of the German Occupation through France's passage of amnesty laws in the early 1950s. To understand how the Occupation affected French literary production as a whole, Gisèle Sapiro uses Pierre Bourdieu's notion of the "literary field." Sapiro surveyed the career trajectories and literary and political positions of 185 writers. She found that writers' stances in relation to the Vichy regime are best explained in terms of institutional and structural factors, rather than ideology. Examining four major French literary institutions, from the conservative French Academy to the Comité national des écrivains, a group formed in 1941 to resist the Occupation, she chronicles the institutions' histories before turning to the ways that they influenced writers' political positions. Sapiro shows how significant institutions and individuals within France's literary field exacerbated their loss of independence or found ways of resisting during the war and Occupation, as well as how they were perceived after Liberation.
France The Dark Years 1940 1944
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Author : Julian Jackson
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2003-03-05
France The Dark Years 1940 1944 written by Julian Jackson and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-05 with History categories.
The French call them 'the Dark Years'... This definitive new history of Occupied France explores the myths and realities of four of the most divisive years in French history. Taking in ordinary people's experiences of defeat, collaboration, resistance, and liberation, it uncovers the conflicting memories of occupation which ensure that even today France continues to debate the legacy of the Vichy years.
Exclusions
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Author : Julie Fette
language : en
Publisher: Cornell University Press
Release Date : 2012-04-15
Exclusions written by Julie Fette and has been published by Cornell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-15 with History categories.
In the 1930s, the French Third Republic banned naturalized citizens from careers in law and medicine for up to ten years after they had obtained French nationality. In 1940, the Vichy regime permanently expelled all lawyers and doctors born of foreign fathers and imposed a 2 percent quota on Jews in both professions. On the basis of extensive archival research, Julie Fette shows in Exclusions that doctors and lawyers themselves, despite their claims to embody republican virtues, persuaded the French state to enact this exclusionary legislation. At the crossroads of knowledge and power, lawyers and doctors had long been dominant forces in French society: they ran hospitals and courts, doubled as university professors, held posts in parliament and government, and administered justice and public health for the nation. Their social and political influence was crucial in spreading xenophobic attitudes and rendering them more socially acceptable in France. Fette traces the origins of this professional protectionism to the late nineteenth century, when the democratization of higher education sparked efforts by doctors and lawyers to close ranks against women and the lower classes in addition to foreigners. The legislatively imposed delays on the right to practice law and medicine remained in force until the 1970s, and only in 1997 did French lawyers and doctors formally recognize their complicity in the anti-Semitic policies of the Vichy regime. Fette's book is a powerful contribution to the argument that French public opinion favored exclusionary measures in the last years of the Third Republic and during the Holocaust.
The Betrayal
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Author : Kim Christian Priemel
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-05-17
The Betrayal written by Kim Christian Priemel and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-17 with History categories.
At the end of World War II the Allies faced a threefold challenge: how to punish perpetrators of appalling crimes for which the categories of 'genocide' and 'crimes against humanity' had to be coined; how to explain that these had been committed by Germany, of all nations; and how to reform Germans. The Allied answer to this conundrum was the application of historical reasoning to legal procedure. In the thirteen Nuremberg trials held between 1945 and 1949, and in corresponding cases elsewhere, a concerted effort was made to punish key perpetrators while at the same time providing a complex analysis of the Nazi state and German history. Building on a long debate about Germany's divergence from a presumed Western path of development, Allied prosecutors sketched a historical trajectory which had led Germany to betray the Western model. Historical reasoning both accounted for the moral breakdown of a 'civilised' nation and rendered plausible arguments that this had indeed been a collective failure rather than one of a small criminal clique. The prosecutors therefore carefully laid out how institutions such as private enterprise, academic science, the military, or bureaucracy, which looked ostensibly similar to their opposite numbers in the Allied nations, had been corrupted in Germany even before Hitler's rise to power. While the argument, depending on individual protagonists, subject matters, and contexts, met with uneven success in court, it offered a final twist which was of obvious appeal in the Cold War to come: if Germany had lost its way, it could still be brought back into the Western fold. The first comprehensive study of the Nuremberg trials, The Betrayal thus also explores how history underpins transitional trials as we encounter them in today's courtrooms from Arusha to The Hague.
Fascism Without Borders
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Author : Arnd Bauerkämper
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2017-05-01
Fascism Without Borders written by Arnd Bauerkämper and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-01 with Political Science categories.
It is one of the great ironies of the history of fascism that, despite their fascination with ultra-nationalism, its adherents understood themselves as members of a transnational political movement. While a true “Fascist International” has never been established, European fascists shared common goals and sentiments as well as similar worldviews. They also drew on each other for support and motivation, even though relations among them were not free from misunderstandings and conflicts. Through a series of fascinating case studies, this expansive collection examines fascism’s transnational dimension, from the movements inspired by the early example of Fascist Italy to the international antifascist organizations that emerged in subsequent years.
Geographers
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Author : Hayden Lorimer
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2015-12-14
Geographers written by Hayden Lorimer and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-14 with History categories.
Volume thirty-one of Geographers: Biobibliographical Studies brings together nine essays on leading geographers and their work. With its publication, the cumulative record of geographers' lives and works in GBS exceeds 460 essays. Here, the editors bring forward critical appraisals of six French geographers, and so illustrate the rich traditions of geographical scholarship in that country; of a leading Portuguese figure; a Briton who played a major role in establishing geography in modern New Zealand; and a British woman who pioneered connections between the history of geography in practice and the histories of science and technology. Geographers' lives and geography's making is wonderfully illuminated in international, national and cross-disciplinary context.
Geographers Biobibliographical Studies
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Author : Hayden Lorimer
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2012-09-27
Geographers Biobibliographical Studies written by Hayden Lorimer and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-09-27 with History categories.
An annual collection of studies of individuals who have made major contributions to the development of geography and geographical thought.
Le Conseil D Tat Et Vichy
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Author : Philippe Fabre
language : fr
Publisher: Publications de la Sorbonne
Release Date : 2001
Le Conseil D Tat Et Vichy written by Philippe Fabre and has been published by Publications de la Sorbonne this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Antisemitism categories.
À l'antisémitisme du régime de Vichy, qui ne cesse de se rappeler à la mémoire de notre temps, les historiens ont consacré de très nombreuses recherches. Au Conseil d'État, qui vient de célébrer son deuxième centenaire au sein de l'organisation administrative française, les juristes ont réservé une littérature non moins prospère. Pourtant, sur les relations troubles entretenues par le Conseil d'État avec la politique antijuive de Vichy, la bibliographie disponible, malgré quelques récents apports, s'avère beaucoup plus restreinte. Le fond de ces quelques contributions, en outre, est parfois contradictoire, souvent discutable, toujours environné de crispations individuelles ou collectives. C'est partant de ce constat que le présent ouvrage s'est engagé dans la doublé voie d'une synthèse et d'un approfondissement des travaux existants. Ainsi trouvera-t-on d'abord en ces pages la matière des plus fiables recherches qui intéressent le sujet, mais aussi une analyse exhaustive, à ce jour la seule, des arrêts rendus par le Conseil d'État dans le contentieux né de l'application du droit antisémite édicté par les autorités de Vichy. L'étude, alliant selon une démarche originale l'approche historique au raisonnement juridique, s'efforce de réexaminer posément les conclusions qui ont été formulées sur cette jurisprudence. À cet effet, elle opère d'amples comparaisons, tant avec le reste de l'activité des membres du Conseil durant la période 1940-1944 qu'avec l'attitude des juridictions judiciaires et de l'ensemble des juristes alors confrontés aux lois raciales. Loin des révisionnismes feutrés, dont la généalogie se trouve également retracée ici, qui depuis la Libération et aujourd'hui encore tentent d'oblitérer les aspects les plus sombres de ce « contentieux de l'antisémitisme », l'auteur retient un bilan nuancé, soucieux de comprendre les errements passés comme d'ouvrir la réflexion à ce qu'est un juge aussi bien qu'à ce qu'est le droit. Issu d'un mémoire soutenu en 1998 dans le cadre du DEA de droit public interne de l'Université de Paris I (Panthéon-Sorbonne), cet ouvrage, qui a reçu le soutien du Conseil scientifique de l'Université, constitue le premier volume de la collection de l'École doctorale de droit public et de droit fiscal, « De Republica »