Les Integrations Economiques Regionales Des Pays En Developpement Face Au Nouvel Ordre Commercial Mondial
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Les Integrations Economiques Regionales Des Pays En Developpement Face Au Nouvel Ordre Commercial Mondial
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Author : ELOGE.. MASSAMBA BONGOLO
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Les Integrations Economiques Regionales Des Pays En Developpement Face Au Nouvel Ordre Commercial Mondial written by ELOGE.. MASSAMBA BONGOLO and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
APRES AVOIR DOMINE LE DEBAT POLITIQUE ET ECONOMIQUE DANS LES ANNEES 50 ET 60, L'INTEGRATION ECONOMIQUE REGIONALE REAPPARAIT DANS UN CONTEXTE MARQUE PAR LA MULTIPOLARISATION, LA GLOBALISATION DE L'ECONOMIE. TRANSPOSEE DANS LES PAYS EN DEVELOPPEMENT, LA RELANCE DES INTEGRATIONS PAR LES STRATEGIES D'OUVERTURE, DANS LES ANNEES 90, CONTRASTE AVEC LES POLITIQUES D'INTEGRATION PAR PROTECTION MISES EN OEUVRE AU LENDEMAIN DES INDEPENDANCES. IL ETAIT ATTENDU DE L'INTEGRATION REGIONALE, D'UNE PART, DE PROMOUVOIR LE DEVELOPPEMENT, ET, D'AUTRE PART, DE PERMETTRE AU PVD DE PESER DANS L'ORDRE INTERNATIONAL. MAIS, LES OBJECTIFS N'ONT PAS ETE ATTEINT. OR, L'INTEGRATION ECONOMIQUE EST UN PHENOMENE SITUE, METTANT EN OEUVRE DES LOGIQUES PROPRES, QUI EN COMMANDENT LE FONCTIONNEMENT, ET EN CONDITIONNENT LE DEVELOPPEMENT. ELLE PASSE D'ABORD PAR UNE INTEGRATION NATIONALE. AUSSI, L'ECHEC DES INTEGRATIONS REGIONALES DANS LES PVD REVELE LES LIMITES DE L'ETAT A ASSURER L'INTEGRATION DES POPULATIONS DANS UN CADRE TERRITORIAL SPECIFIQUE, ET A PROPOSER DES STRATEGIES APPROPRIEES. CE FAISANT, LES THEORIES ECONOMIQUES DE L'INTEGRATION ET DU DEVELOPPEMENT, ONT FREQUEMMENT ECHOUE A PRENDRE EN COMPTE LE FACTEUR ETATIQUE DANS TOUTE SA COMPLEXITE, IL CONVIENT DONC DE RELIRE CES THEORIES QUANT A LA NATURE DES ETATS EN DEVELOPPEMENT, A L'AUNE DES APPORTS DE LA SCIENCE POLITIQUE. PAR AILLEURS, L'APPROCHE SOCIOLOGIQUE DES ETATS EN DEVELOPPEMENT PEUT PRETENDRE CONTRIBUER A LA RELECTURE ACTUELLE DES INTEGRATIONS REGIONALES SOUS L'ANGLE DE L'ETAT, EN CONFRONTANT LA THEORISATION ECONOMIQUE DE L'ETAT A LA REALITE SOCIOLOGIQUE ET HISTORIQUE DES “ ETATS EN DEVELOPPEMENT ”. AINSI, IL EST DEVENU CLAIR QUE LA QUALITE DE LA GOUVERNANCE JOUE UN ROLE DETERMINANT. IL FAUT DES ETATS FORTS ET DECENTRALISES, LEGITIMES ET EFFICACES, AYANT UN GRAND SENS DES RESPONSABILITES ET DE L'INTERET PUBLIC. DES LORS, L'INTEGRATION REGIONALE POURRAIT AVOIR DES CHANCES D'ABOUTIR. ELLE DOIT ETRE FONDEE SUR UNE STRATEGIE REALISTE ET DYNAMIQUE, CONCUE COMME UN PROCESSUS PROGRESSIF, VISANT DAVANTAGE LE RENFORCEMENT DES ECONOMIES NATIONALES EN FORMATION. TOUTEFOIS, S'IL APPARAIT UTILE DE DEVELOPPER UN PARTENARIAT AVEC LES PAYS DEVELOPPES POUR EVITER LA MARGINALISATION, IL APPARAIT AUSSI URGENT DE PROMOUVOIR UN DROIT INTERNATIONAL SOCIAL AFIN D'EVITER LES MEFAITS DE LA MONDIALISATION SUR LA POPULATION.
Approche Juridique Du Processus D Int Gration Conomique Regionale En Afrique Centrale
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Author : Marie-Hélène Bokanga-Yeka
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Approche Juridique Du Processus D Int Gration Conomique Regionale En Afrique Centrale written by Marie-Hélène Bokanga-Yeka and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
L'esprit d'entreprise et la prise de risque de l'initiative privée revêtent une importance toute particulière dans tout processus de développement en vue de l'intégration régionale et mondiale. La création de zones commerciales régionales en Afrique Centrale est l'une des stratégies qui permettrait de limiter les risques inhérents à la globalisation et de faciliter l'intégration des nations les plus défavorisées dans le nouvel ordre économique mondial. Ce processus doit être étayé de mesures positives du côté des partenaires des pays en développement ACP et de la part de l'Union Européenne en particulier.Du " moins d'Etat au mieux d'Etat " doit être le fer de lance de tous les Etats d'Afrique Centrale concernés par une intégration économique régionale réussie. Cela implique des grandes orientations économiques du pays et de favoriser, à travers des choix stratégiques judicieux, l'utilisation optimale des sources internes de croissance. Pour s'imposer, le secteur privé doit donc se constituer en force de " lobby " crédible. En résumé, l'Etat doit aider l'entreprise à devenir, à ses côtés, un véritable moteur de développement et de paix sociale.
Globalization Growth And Marginalization
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Author : A.S. Bhalla
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1998-09-12
Globalization Growth And Marginalization written by A.S. Bhalla and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-12 with Business & Economics categories.
Globalization is defined in economic terms to mean freer flows of trade, foreign direct investment and finance, and liberalization of trade and investment policies. Impacts of globalization and information technology are examined in terms of growth and productivity, poverty and income distribution, and employment. Experiences of Africa, East and Southeast Asia, South Asia, and Latin America in the era of globalization are discussed. It is argued that benefits of freer trade and capital flows need to be managed carefully in order to minimise the costs and maximise gains.
Globalization In Crisis
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Author : Barry K. Gills
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-09-13
Globalization In Crisis written by Barry K. Gills and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-13 with Business & Economics categories.
This book analyses the present global financial and economic crisis, the most severe in nearly a century, and a wider set of multiple and converging crises with aspects and repercussions that go well beyond the current economic climate. Written by some of the world’s leading international scholars in the field of Globalization studies and related disciplines, this important collection addresses numerous key aspects of the relationship between Globalization and global crises, past, present, and future. It sheds new light and understanding on the concept and theory of Globalization and of ‘crisis’. The authors explore such issues as global finance and financial regulation, neoliberal ideology and policy, the ‘crisis of globalization’, the decline of Western hegemony, world systemic crisis, the moral crisis of ‘Western capitalism’, environmental and climate change crises, world order, hyper-violence and the international system, a crisis of the ‘global modern’ and a global civilisational and hostpric crisis, the rise of the global South, the historical dialectics of capital and social responses to crisis, the future of capitalism and the prospects for transformative alternatives. This book was published as a special issue of Globalizations.
The Theory Of Economic Integration Routledge Revivals
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Author : Bela Balassa
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-05-13
The Theory Of Economic Integration Routledge Revivals written by Bela Balassa and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-13 with Business & Economics categories.
First published in 1962, The Theory of Economic Integration provides an excellent exposition of a complex and far-reaching topic. Professor Balassa has been remarkably successful in covering so much ground with such care and balance, in a treatment which is neither in any way abstruse nor unnecessarily technical. His book will interest economists in Europe by reason of its subject and treatment, but it is also a valuable and reliable textbook for students tackling integration as part of a course of International Economics and for those studying Public Finance. He distinguishes between the various forms of integration (free trade area, customs union, common market, economics union, and total integration). In addition, he applies the theoretical principles to current projects such as the European Common Market and Free Trade Area, and to Latin American integration projects. In offering this theoretical study, the author builds on the conclusions of other writers, but goes beyond this in providing a unifying framework for previous contributions and in exploring questions that in the past received little attention – in particular, the relationship between economic integration and growth (especially the interrelationship between market size and growth, and the implications of various factors for economic growth in an integrated area).
Regional Integration In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Faezeh Foroutan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992
Regional Integration In Sub Saharan Africa written by Faezeh Foroutan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Regional planning categories.
Arab Economic Integration
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Author : Ahmed Galal
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2003-05-15
Arab Economic Integration written by Ahmed Galal and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-15 with Business & Economics categories.
A Brookings Institution Press and the Egyptian Center for Economic Studies (ECES) publication Improving the economic performance of Arab countries is now more critical than ever. The region faces high population growth rates, rising unemployment, and modest economic growth coupled with increasingly intense competition from emerging markets in eastern Europe, Latin America, and Asia. Meeting these challenges requires finding ways to overcome political obstacles that impede socially beneficial economic reforms. Despite fifty years of repeated attempts at Arab economic integration, the results in terms of intraregional trade and investment flows have been very modest. This book explains why and discusses possible ways forward. The authors draw especially on the success of the European Union to assess the scope of Arab economic integration as an instrument for narrowing the persistent gap between the region¡¯s economic potential and its performance.
Regional Integration And Cooperation In West Africa
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Author : Réal P. Lavergne
language : en
Publisher: IDRC (International Development Research Centre)
Release Date : 1997
Regional Integration And Cooperation In West Africa written by Réal P. Lavergne and has been published by IDRC (International Development Research Centre) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Political Science categories.
This volume examines the failure of regional integration and cooperation to date in West Africa and explores some of the more holistic and economically liberal options for revitalization. Annotation c. by Book News, Inc., Portland, Or.
The African Colonial State In Comparative Perspective
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Author : Crawford Young
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 1994-01-01
The African Colonial State In Comparative Perspective written by Crawford Young and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-01-01 with Social Science categories.
In this comprehensive and original study, a distinguished specialist and scholar of African affairs argues that the current crisis in African development can be traced directly to European colonial rule, which left the continent with a "singularly difficult legacy" that is unique in modern history. Crawford Young proposes a new conception of the state, weighing the different characteristics of earlier European empires (including those of Holland, Portugal, England, and Venice) and distilling their common qualities. He then presents a concise and wide-ranging history of colonization in Africa, from the era of construction through consolidation and decolonization. Young argues that several qualities combined to make the European colonial experience in Africa distinctive. The high number of nations competing for power around the continent and the necessity to achieve effective occupation swiftly yet make the colonies self-financing drove colonial powers toward policies of "ruthless extractive action." The persistent, virulent racism that established a distance between rulers and subjects was especially central to African colonial history. Young concludes by turning his sights to other regions of the once-colonized world, comparing the fates of former African colonies to their counterparts elsewhere. In tracing both the overarching traits and variations in African colonial states, he makes a strong case that colonialism has played a critical role in shaping the fate of this troubled continent.
Transnational Social Policies
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Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
language : en
Publisher: IDRC
Release Date : 1999
Transnational Social Policies written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and has been published by IDRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Africa categories.
Relationships between social policy and human development are the subject of much research and theorizing. The literature in this area, however, examines these issues strictly within national contexts. What influence will international agendas such as NAFTA, the World Summit for Social Development, and Habitat II have? Transnational Social Policies specifically addresses the worldwide trend for national policies on human and social development to be increasingly influenced by agendas that are international, or "transnational," in nature. In doing so, the book examines the underlying international developmental, ethical, economic, and political issues shaping national policies in health, education, and employment in the developing world. This book's focus on the "transnational" character of the social policy debate makes it a truly unique and original contribution to the literature. It will appeal to the academic community, worldwide, in international development, public policy and administration, and social work; policymakers, researchers, and practitioners in the field of public (social) policy; and the international community of individuals and organizations working in international social development.