[PDF] Les Relations Conomiques Ext Rieures Des Pays D Afrique Noire De L Union Fran Aise - eBooks Review

Les Relations Conomiques Ext Rieures Des Pays D Afrique Noire De L Union Fran Aise


Les Relations Conomiques Ext Rieures Des Pays D Afrique Noire De L Union Fran Aise
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France In Black Africa


France In Black Africa
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Author : Francis Terry McNamara
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

France In Black Africa written by Francis Terry McNamara and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Africa, French-speaking Equatorial categories.


When, in 1960, France granted independence to its colonies in West and Central Africa-an empire covering an area the size of the contiguous United States-the French still intended to retain influence in Africa. Through a system of accords with these newly independent African nations, based upon ties naturally formed over the colonial years, France has succeeded for three decades in preserving its position in African affairs. The course of Franco-African relations in the near future, though, is less than certain. In this book, Ambassador Francis Terry McNamara outlines France's acquisition and administration of its Black African empire and traces the former colonies' paths to independence. Drawing upon that background, the ambassador examines the structure of post-independence Franco-African relations and recent strains on those relations, especially African economic crises and the French tendency to focus on Europe. Because of those strains, he suggests, France alone may be unable to support its former dependencies much longer. He believes that long-term solutions to African problems will have to involve international organizations like the World Bank and International Monetary Fund as well as other nations such as the United States and France's European partners. -- From Foreword.



Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century


Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century
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Author : Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa
language : en
Publisher: James Currey Publishers
Release Date : 1999

Africa From The Sixteenth To The Eighteenth Century written by Unesco. International Scientific Committee for the Drafting of a General History of Africa and has been published by James Currey Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with History categories.


A history of Africa from the 16th to the 18th centuries, this study concentrates on the continuing evolution of African states and cultures, the increase in external trade, and the consequences of the slave trade. The series is co-published in Africa with seven publishers, in the United States and Canada by the University of California Press, and in association with the UNESCO Press.



Travels And Discoveries In North And Central Africa


Travels And Discoveries In North And Central Africa
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Author : Heinrich Barth
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1857

Travels And Discoveries In North And Central Africa written by Heinrich Barth and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1857 with Africa, Central categories.




Africa And The Second World War


Africa And The Second World War
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Author : David Killingray
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1986-07-02

Africa And The Second World War written by David Killingray and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986-07-02 with History categories.




Introduction To African Culture


Introduction To African Culture
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Author : Alfâ Ibrâhîm Sow
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Introduction To African Culture written by Alfâ Ibrâhîm Sow and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with History categories.


An introductionto African culture - its literatures, arts,and values.



Anthropology And Development


Anthropology And Development
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Author : Jean-Pierre Oliver De-Sardan
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2013-07-18

Anthropology And Development written by Jean-Pierre Oliver De-Sardan and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-18 with Social Science categories.


This book re-establishes the relevance of mainstream anthropological (and sociological) approaches to development processes and simultaneously recognizes that contemporary development ought to be anthropology‘s principal area of study. Professor de Sardan argues for a socio-anthropology of change and development that is a deeply empirical, multidimensional, diachronic study of social groups and their interactions. The Introduction provides a thought-provoking examination of the principal new approaches that have emerged in the discipline during the 1990s. Part I then makes clear the complexity of social change and development, and the ways in which socio-anthropology can measure up to the challenge of this complexity. Part II looks more closely at some of the leading variables involved in the development process, including relations of production; the logics of social action; the nature of knowledge; forms of mediation; and ‘political‘ strategies.



Gender And The Information Revolution In Africa


Gender And The Information Revolution In Africa
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Author : International Development Research Centre (Canada)
language : en
Publisher: IDRC
Release Date : 2000

Gender And The Information Revolution In Africa written by International Development Research Centre (Canada) and has been published by IDRC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Communication and technology categories.


Gender and the Information Revolution in Africa



World Economic Outlook September 2003


World Economic Outlook September 2003
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-04-10

World Economic Outlook September 2003 written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-04-10 with Business & Economics categories.


The World Economic Outlook, published twice a year in English, French, Spanish, and Arabic, presents IMF staff economists' analyses of global economic developments during the near and medium term. Chapters give an overview of the world economy; consider issues affecting industrial countries, and economics in transition to market; and address topics of pressing current interest. Annexes, boxes, charts, and an extensive statistical appendix augment the text.



Urban Labor Markets In Sub Saharan Africa


Urban Labor Markets In Sub Saharan Africa
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Author : Philippe De Vreyer
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2013-06-07

Urban Labor Markets In Sub Saharan Africa written by Philippe De Vreyer and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-07 with Business & Economics categories.


Although labor is usually the unique asset upon which poor people can make a living, little is known about the functioning of labor markets in Sub-Saharan Africa. The purpose of this volume is to contribute to the building of knowledge in this area. In this book, the authors use a unique set of identical and simultaneous labor force surveys conducted in seven capitals of Western Africa, as well as in some other African countries (Cameroon, Madagascar, Democratic Republic of Congo) in the 2000s. They present innovative and original results on how people are faring in these labour markets, using up-to-date econometric and statistical methods. Because so little is known about labor markets in the region, each chapter starts with detailed descriptive statistics that aim to shed light onto specific aspects of African urban labor markets. Comparisons between the ten cities are systematically carried out. Descriptive sections are followed by in-depth analyses on various issues. The book is divided into four parts that examine 13 topics. Part I presents the main stylised facts, which are investigated further in a more analytical way throughout the volume. Part II focuses on job quality and labor market conditions, such as unemployment and underemployment, vulnerability, and job satisfaction. Part III explores the many dimensions of labor market inequalities through various lenses, such as returns on education, segmentation, life-cycle inequality (with a particular focus on old age), inter-generational mobility, time related inequality, and gender and ethnic earnings discrimination. Part IV addresses some key coping mechanisms and private responses, with a focus on migration and child labor. The book concludes with recommendations for future research.



Empowerment And Poverty Reduction


Empowerment And Poverty Reduction
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Author : Deepa Narayan-Parker
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Empowerment And Poverty Reduction written by Deepa Narayan-Parker and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Political Science categories.


This publication offers a framework for the empowerment of people living in poverty throughout the world that concentrates on increasing people's freedom of choice and action to shape their own lives. Based on analysis of practical experiences, the book identifies four key elements to support empowerment: information, inclusion and participation, improved accountability and local organisational capacity. This framework is then applied to five areas of action to improve development effectiveness: provision of basic services, improved local governance, improved national governance, pro-poor market development, and access to justice and legal aid. It also offers twenty 'tools and practices' which concentrate on a wide-range of topics to support the empowerment of the poor.