Locality In Grammar


Locality In Grammar
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Locality Principles In Syntax


Locality Principles In Syntax
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Author : Jan Koster
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 1981-04-01

Locality Principles In Syntax written by Jan Koster and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981-04-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert



Locality In Grammar


Locality In Grammar
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Author : Xiaoshi Hu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2024

Locality In Grammar written by Xiaoshi Hu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Foreign Language Study categories.


"Locality in Grammar: From Narrow Syntax to Interfaces investigates the operation of locality conditions in syntax and semantics from a cross-linguistic perspective. It is claimed that there are two different types of locality conditions. One is the Generalized Minimality Conditions (GMC), the other is the Phase Impenetrability Condition (PIC). This book demonstrates that these two locality conditions play different roles in different computational components of human language, and thus cannot be unified as one single constraint as proposed in the literature. The main idea of the book is that the two different locality conditions are sensitive to not only the difference between syntactic derivation and semantic interpretation, but also that of overt and covert syntactic derivations. Further investigation shows that a more fine-grained distinction must be made between syntactic computations. While it is true that GMC does not constrain overt syntactic derivations, and PIC does not play a role in semantic interpretations, they both regulate covert syntactic computations. This book will inform postgraduate students and scholars in the field of linguistics"--



Prominence And Locality In Grammar


Prominence And Locality In Grammar
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Author : Jianhua Hu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-06-06

Prominence And Locality In Grammar written by Jianhua Hu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-06 with Foreign Language Study categories.


This book challenges the current consensus on the analysis of wh-questions and reflexives from the perspective of the syntax-semantics interface. An integrated approach incorporating analyses of the interaction between different levels of linguistic knowledge is proposed. It argues that the derivation and interpretation of wh-questions and reflexives are not purely syntactic in nature but are regulated by principles operating at the syntax-semantics interface. Two general principles underlying our knowledge of language and cognition are proposed in this work. One is the Principle of Locality, and the other is the Principle of Prominence. It shows that although wh-quantification and reflexivization belong to two different domains of study in generative grammar, their derivation and interpretation are basically constrained by the complex interaction between prominence and locality in grammar. The first part of the book discusses how wh-questions are formed and interpreted in Chinese and English and shows that the formation and interpretation of wh-questions are constrained by the interaction between prominence and locality. It is shown that in wh-interpretation prominence is used to define the set generators so as to licence other wh-words in the pair-list reading in multiple wh-questions. It also discusses wh-island effects in English and Chinese, and unlike previous claims made in the literature (cf. Huang 1982a, 1982b), it argues that the so-called wh-island effects in English are also observed in Chinese. The second part of the book investigates the role that prominence and locality play in reflexive binding. It is shown that in reflexive binding, the binding domain of the reflexive is defined by prominence. It proposes a unified account for both the noncontrastive compound reflexive and the bare reflexive in Chinese and shows that they are constrained by the same reflexive binding condition proposed in this work, though they employ different definitions of the most prominent NPs to determine their binding domains. Prominence and Locality in Grammar: The Syntax and Semantics of Wh-Quesitons and Reflexives is an important theoretical contribution to the syntax-semantics interface studies and can serve as a valuable text for graduate students and scholars in the field of Chinese, linguistics, and cognitive science.



Locality In Linguistic Theory


Locality In Linguistic Theory
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Author : Peter W. Culicover
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1984

Locality In Linguistic Theory written by Peter W. Culicover and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book explores the implications of a generalized Locality Condition in linguistic theory. The notion that rules of grammar and fundamental relations on linguistic structures are local has been a persistent one in the Extended Standard Theory. We suggest here that locality is in fact a universal constraint that should be abstracted from particular rules and relations and incorporated into the linguistic theory itself.



Towards A History Of Adult Education In America


Towards A History Of Adult Education In America
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Author : Harold W. Stubblefield
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 1988-01-01

Towards A History Of Adult Education In America written by Harold W. Stubblefield and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988-01-01 with Adult education categories.




Prolific Domains


Prolific Domains
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Author : Kleanthes K. Grohmann
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2003-01-01

Prolific Domains written by Kleanthes K. Grohmann and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-01-01 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Standard conceptions of Locality aim to establish that a dependency between two positions may not span too long a distance. This book explores the opposite conception, Anti-Locality: Don't move too close. The model of clause structure, syntactic computation, and locality concerns Kleanthes Grohmann develops makes crucial use of derivational sub-domains, Prolific Domains, each encapsulating particular context information (thematic, agreement, discourse). The Anti-Locality Hypothesis is the attempt to exclude anti-local movement from the grammar by banning movement within a Prolific Domain, a Bare Output Condition. The flexible application of the operation Spell Out, coupled with an innovative view on grammatical formatives, leads to a natural caveat: Copy Spell Out. Grohmann explores a theory of Anti-Locality relevant to all three Prolific Domains in the clausal layer as well as the nominal layer, and offers a unified account of Standard and Anti-Locality regarding clause-internal movement and operations across clause boundaries, revisiting successive cyclicity.



Defining Language


Defining Language
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Author : Geoff Barnbrook
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2002-10-24

Defining Language written by Geoff Barnbrook and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-10-24 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Definition is a basic activity of language, of particular importance to linguists because of its use of language to describe itself. Beyond this inherent significance as a crucial element of language study, definitions also provide a rich potential source of the information needed for Natural Language Processing systems. This book describes an investigation of the subset of general language used in definition sentences and the development of a taxonomy of definition types, a grammar of definition sentences and parsing software which can extract their functional components. The work is based on definition sentences used in one of the dictionaries from the Cobuild range, and the book includes a brief history of the development of monolingual English dictionaries, an assessment of the concepts of sublanguages and local grammars and a full exploration of the results of the analysis and of the present and future applications of the taxonomy, grammar and parser.



Locality Domains In The Spanish Determiner Phrase


Locality Domains In The Spanish Determiner Phrase
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Author : M. Emma Ticio
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-03

Locality Domains In The Spanish Determiner Phrase written by M. Emma Ticio and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-03 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Examining its subject from a generative perspective, this highly detailed text deals with the syntax of nominal expressions. It focuses on empirical data taken from the Spanish language, though the author goes further to draw conclusions of wider theoretical interest from material culled from other languages too. The book considers crucial phenomena in the nominal domain, such as extraction out of nominal phrases and ellipsis in these phrases, as well as their modification. In doing so it provides the reader with a unified explanation of a number of phenomena that have not previously been analyzed under a single basic account. In particular, Ticio explores how economy notions interact with a number of functional categories, with the length and type of movements allowed, and with the existence of three internal domains within nominal expressions. She uses these observations to inform her analysis of the structure of arguments and adjuncts in nominal expressions, and of the potential these elements have for extraction. To test the empirical adequacy of her analysis, she employs phenomena such as the properties of attributive adjectives, partial cliticization and nominal elision in Spanish nominal phrases.



Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains


Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains
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Author : Ludovico Franco
language : en
Publisher: Language Science Press
Release Date : 2019-11-14

Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains written by Ludovico Franco and has been published by Language Science Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-14 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


This book explores the Agree operation and its morphological realisations (agreement and case), specifically focusing on the connection between Agree and other syntactic dependencies such as movement, binding and control. The chapters in this volume examine a diverse set of cross-linguistic phenomena involving agreement and case from a variety of theoretical perspectives, with a view to elucidating the nature of the abstract operations that underlie them. The phenomena discussed include backward control, passivisation, progressive aspectual constructions, extraction from nominals, possessives, relative clauses and the phasal status of PPs.



Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains


Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains
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Author : Ludovico Franco
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-10-11

Agreement Case And Locality In The Nominal And Verbal Domains written by Ludovico Franco and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-11 with categories.


This book explores the Agree operation and its morphological realisations (agreement and case), specifically focusing on the connection between Agree and other syntactic dependencies such as movement, binding and control. The chapters in this volume examine a diverse set of cross-linguistic phenomena involving agreement and case from a variety of theoretical perspectives, with a view to elucidating the nature of the abstract operations that underlie them. The phenomena discussed include backward control, passivisation, progressive aspectual constructions, extraction from nominals, possessives, relative clauses and the phasal status of PPs.