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Los Mandarines


Los Mandarines
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Los Mandarines


Los Mandarines
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Author : Simone de Beauvoir
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001

Los Mandarines written by Simone de Beauvoir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.




Los Mandarines


Los Mandarines
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Author : Silvina Bullrich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1977

Los Mandarines written by Silvina Bullrich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1977 with categories.




China


China
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Author : Great Britain. Foreign Office
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1838

China written by Great Britain. Foreign Office and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1838 with categories.




Francisco Varo S Grammar Of The Mandarin Language 1703


Francisco Varo S Grammar Of The Mandarin Language 1703
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Author : Francisco Varo
language : en
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
Release Date : 2000

Francisco Varo S Grammar Of The Mandarin Language 1703 written by Francisco Varo and has been published by John Benjamins Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Francisco Varo's "Arte de la Lengua Mandarina," completed ca. 1680, is the earliest published grammar of any spoken form of Chinese and the fullest known description of the standard language of the seventeenth century. It establishes beyond doubt that this "Language of the Mandarins" was not Pekingese or Peking-based but had instead a Jiang-Huai or Nankingese-like phonology. It also provides important information about the nature and formation of pre-modern standard forms of Chinese and will lead to revisions of currently held views on Chinese koines and their relationship with regional speech forms and the received vernacular literature. Finally, it provides a wealth ot information on stylistic speech levels, honorific usage, and social customs of the elite during the early Qing period.The book provides a full translation of the 1703 text of the "Arte," an extensive introduction to the life and work of Varo, an index of Chinese characters inserted into the translation, and an index of linguistic terms and concepts. It should be of interest to a diverse readership of Chinese historical, comparative, and descriptive linguists, students of Qing history and literature, historiographers of linguistics, and specialists in early Western religious and cultural contact with China.



Los Mandarines


Los Mandarines
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Author : Simone de Beauvoir
language : es
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Los Mandarines written by Simone de Beauvoir and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with categories.




Papers


Papers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1840

Papers written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1840 with categories.




A People Betrayed A History Of Corruption Political Incompetence And Social Division In Modern Spain


A People Betrayed A History Of Corruption Political Incompetence And Social Division In Modern Spain
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Author : Paul Preston
language : en
Publisher: Liveright Publishing
Release Date : 2020-06-16

A People Betrayed A History Of Corruption Political Incompetence And Social Division In Modern Spain written by Paul Preston and has been published by Liveright Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-16 with History categories.


Nowhere does the ceaseless struggle to maintain democracy in the face of political corruption come more alive than in Paul Preston’s magisterial history of modern Spain. The culmination of a half-century of historical investigation, A People Betrayed is not only a definitive history of modern Spain but also a compelling narrative that becomes a lens for understanding the challenges that virtually all democracies have faced in the modern world. Whereas so many twentieth-century Spanish histories begin with Franco and the devastating Civil War, Paul Preston’s magisterial work begins in the late nineteenth century with Spain’s collapse as a global power, especially reflected in its humiliating defeat in 1898 at the hands of the United States and its loss of colonial territory. This loss hung over Spain in the early years of the twentieth century, its agrarian economic base standing in stark contrast to the emergence of England, Germany, and France as industrial powers. Looking back to the years prior to 1923, Preston demonstrates how electoral corruption infiltrated almost every sector of Spanish life, thus excluding the masses from organized politics and giving them a bitter choice between apathetic acceptance of a decrepit government or violent revolution. So ineffective was the Republic—which had been launched in 1873—that it paved the way for a military coup and dictatorship, led by Miguel Primo de Rivera in 1923, exacerbating widespread profiteering and fraud. When Rivera was forced to resign in 1930, his fall brought forth a succession of feeble governments, stoking rancorous tensions that culminated in the tragic Spanish Civil War. With astonishing detail, Preston describes the ravages that rent Spain in half between 1936 and 1939. Tracing the frightening rise of Francisco Franco, Preston recounts how Franco grew into Spain’s most powerful military leader during the Civil War and how, after the war, he became a fascistic dictator who not only terrorized the Spanish population through systematic oppression and murder but also enriched corrupt officials who profited from severe economic plunder of Spain’s working class. The dictatorship lasted through World War II—during which Spain sided with Mussolini and Hitler—and only ended decades later, in 1975, when Franco’s death was followed by a painful yet bloodless transition to republican democracy. Yet, as Preston reveals, corruption and political incompetence continued to have a corrosive effect on social cohesion into the twenty-first century, as economic crises, Catalan independence struggles, and financial scandals persist in dividing the country. Filled with vivid portraits of politicians and army officers, revolutionaries and reformers, and written in the “absorbing” (Economist) style for which Preston is so revered, A People Betrayed is the first historical work to examine the continuities of political unrest and national anxiety in Spain up until the present, providing a chilling reminder of just how fragile democracy remains in the twenty-first century.



The Chinese Language In European Texts


The Chinese Language In European Texts
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Author : Dinu Luca
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-19

The Chinese Language In European Texts written by Dinu Luca and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-19 with Literary Criticism categories.


This detailed, chronological study investigates the rise of the European fascination with the Chinese language up to 1615. By meticulously investigating a wide range of primary sources, Dinu Luca identifies a rhetorical continuum uniting the land of the Seres, Cathay, and China in a tropology of silence, vision, and writing. Tracing the contours of this tropology, The Chinese Language in European Texts: The Early Period offers close readings of language-related contexts in works by classical authors, medieval travelers, and Renaissance cosmographers, as well as various merchants, wanderers, and missionaries, both notable and lesser-known. What emerges is a clear and comprehensive understanding of early European ideas about the Chinese language and writing system.



Los Mandarines


Los Mandarines
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Author : Simone de Beavouir
language : es
Publisher: EDHASA
Release Date : 2020-10-13

Los Mandarines written by Simone de Beavouir and has been published by EDHASA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-13 with Fiction categories.


Tras la guerra y el naufragio general que ésta ha significado, la psicoanalista parisina Anne Dubreuilh, ya cercana a los cuarenta años, trata de recomponer su vida. Su marido es un célebre escritor mucho mayor que ella y Henri Perron, su amigo más cercano, vive su plenitud creadora y su obra está a punto de ser aclamada unánimemente por el público. Todos ellos han participado en la resistencia durante la ocupación. En realidad, la novela comienza con una fiesta en el apartamento de Paule, mujer de Henri, en diciembre del 44, cuando la guerra todavía no ha finalizado. Pronto caemos en la cuenta de que lo que ha comenzado como una celebración no es sino el umbral de un tiempo de nuevos desgarros y crisis. Ahora que la libertad es palpable, casi real, tras un prolongado período de ascetismo parecería natural que el temor y la desdicha diesen paso a la ilusión y a los sueños y que los proyectos largamente aplazados renaciesen con fuerza. Pero nada va a ser tan fácil y, solapadamente, una profunda tristeza se va a instalar en la vida de cada uno de los protagonistas, símbolo del conjunto de la sociedad francesa. Premio Goncourt en 1954, Los mandarines es indiscutiblemente la novela documental más importante sobre los años de posguerra en Francia y considerada como lectura impresicindible en el movimiento feminista como todas las obras de Simone de Beauvoir.



La Historia Secreta De Los Jesuitas


La Historia Secreta De Los Jesuitas
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Author : Edmond Paris
language : en
Publisher: Chick Publications
Release Date : 2011

La Historia Secreta De Los Jesuitas written by Edmond Paris and has been published by Chick Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Religion categories.


Secretos de los jesuitas no quieren a los cristianos a conocer. Desde Europa escuchamos una voz del mundo secular que documenta, históricamente, la misma información que nos fue dada por ex sacerdotes. Edmond Paris expone con valentía la intervención del Vaticano en la política y en las intrigas mundiales, además de fomentar guerras a través de la historia. Se ve, sin duda alguna, que la institución católica romana no es una iglesia cristiana y jamás lo fue. Proféticamente, es la ramera de la que habla Apocalipsis 17—18. El pobre pueblo católico romano ha sido traicionado por ella y está enfrentando una tragedia espiritual. Quiera Dios usar este libro para ayudarle a hacer un nuevo compromiso, de guiar a los amados católicos romanos al Cristo vivo y verdadero de la Biblia, de modo que sus almas puedan ser salvadas. El autor Edmond París explica porqué él escribió este libro... "La gente prácticamente desconoce la enorme responsabilidad del Vaticano y de los jesuitas en el inicio de las dos guerras mundiales; esto, en parte, se debió a los grandes recursos financieros que el Vaticano y los jesuitas tenían a su disposición, dándoles poder en muchos ámbitos, especialmente después del último conflicto. "En realidad, su papel en aquellos trágicos eventos casi no se ha mencionado sino hasta estos tiempos, excepto por apologistas deseosos de encubrirlo. A fin de rectificar esto y dar a conocer los hechos, presentamos en este libro y en otros la actividad política del Vaticano durante la época contemporánea, la cual tiene que ver también con los jesuitas. "Este estudio se basa en irrefutables documentos de archivo, en publicaciones de conocidos políticos, diplomáticos, embajadores y escritores eminentes —en su mayoría, católicos—, legalizadas incluso por el imprimátur."