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Ma R Silience En Affaires


Ma R Silience En Affaires
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Climate Impacts On Energy Systems


Climate Impacts On Energy Systems
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Author : Jane O. Ebinger
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2011

Climate Impacts On Energy Systems written by Jane O. Ebinger and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Business & Economics categories.


"While the energy sector is a primary target of efforts to arrest and reverse the growth of greenhouse gas emissions and lower the carbon footprint of development, it is also expected to be increasingly affected by unavoidable climate consequences from the damage already induced in the biosphere. Energy services and resources, as well as seasonal demand, will be increasingly affected by changing trends, increasing variability, greater extremes and large inter-annual variations in climate parameters in some regions. All evidence suggests that adaptation is not an optional add-on but an essential reckoning on par with other business risks. Existing energy infrastructure, new infrastructure and future planning need to consider emerging climate conditions and impacts on design, construction, operation, and maintenance. Integrated risk-based planning processes will be critical to address the climate change impacts and harmonize actions within and across sectors. Also, awareness, knowledge, and capacity impede mainstreaming of climate adaptation into the energy sector. However, the formal knowledge base is still nascent?information needs are complex and to a certain extent regionally and sector specific. This report provides an up-to-date compendium of what is known about weather variability and projected climate trends and their impacts on energy service provision and demand. It discusses emerging practices and tools for managing these impacts and integrating climate considerations into planning processes and operational practices in an environment of uncertainty. It focuses on energy sector adaptation, rather than mitigation which is not discussed in this report. This report draws largely on available scientific and peer-reviewed literature in the public domain and takes the perspective of the developing world to the extent possible."



Managing Supply Chain Disruptions


Managing Supply Chain Disruptions
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Author : Asoo J. Vakharia
language : en
Publisher: Now Publishers Inc
Release Date : 2009

Managing Supply Chain Disruptions written by Asoo J. Vakharia and has been published by Now Publishers Inc this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business logistics categories.


Managing Supply Chain Disruptions categorizes and review the substantive research contributions relating to managing supply chain disruptions. With a primary emphasis on formulating directions for future research, the authors focus on significant research and practical findings. Managing Supply Chain Disruptions reviews the general area of supply chain disruptions and examine classifications of disruptions which can be used to provide insights into the disruption management process. It reviews the literature in the emerging field of disruption risk management which attempts to identify specific risks associated with supply chain disruptions. This is followed by a review of conceptual/empirical research with a focus on providing general insights into how one or more organizations have managed the risk associated with disruptions. Given that designing robust supply chain networks are a key feature of managing disruption risk, the authors examine the relevant research in this domain. A detailed analysis of prior research targeted at managing specific risks (e.g., product, supply, operations/process, and transportation risks) is presented, and finally, directions for future research are discussed.



Mining And Communities In Northern Canada


Mining And Communities In Northern Canada
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Author : Arn Keeling
language : en
Publisher: Canadian History and Environme
Release Date : 2015

Mining And Communities In Northern Canada written by Arn Keeling and has been published by Canadian History and Environme this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with History categories.


This collection examines historical and contemporary social, economic, and environmental impacts of mining on Aboriginal communities in northern Canada. Combining oral history research with intensive archival study, this work juxtaposes the perspectives of government and industry with the perspectives of local communities.



Proc S Contre Les Rebelles Adf Beni


Proc S Contre Les Rebelles Adf Beni
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Author : Jaribu Muliwavyo
language : fr
Publisher: Editions L'Harmattan
Release Date : 2023-09-11

Proc S Contre Les Rebelles Adf Beni written by Jaribu Muliwavyo and has been published by Editions L'Harmattan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-11 with Law categories.


Le procès contre les ADF est un véritable mémoire des révélations troublantes et tragiques décelées par les prévenus. L’éclosion du phénomène ADF passe par un recrutement qui met à profit plusieurs réseaux recourant au business, à la sexualité, au fétichisme, à la ruse, tantôt camouflés dans l’enseignement coranique, tantôt planifiés au sein de leurs systèmes des renseignements. Dans leur mode opératoire, les ADF ont su mater leurs adversaires en tissant avec eux des relations facilitées par la délinquance militaire d’un côté et le gangstérisme milicien, de l’autre. Ceci engendre un imbroglio criminel difficilement identifiable par le juge, ce qui préjudicie la population innocente en lieu et place du vrai bourreau. En conséquence, cette justice se tourne sciemment au solde du régime au pouvoir de l’époque avec comme consigne de rendre un jugement pouvant blanchir les vrais auteurs et complices des massacres pour faire porter la croix aux autochtones, pourtant victimes du complot échafaudé. Le procès montre la fragilité des services des renseignements congolais face à la stratégie montée par les terroristes ADF pour infiltrer le système sécuritaire principalement les FARDC, la MONUSCO et les organisations humanitaires.



A Methodology For The Cryptanalysis Of Classical Ciphers With Search Metaheuristics


A Methodology For The Cryptanalysis Of Classical Ciphers With Search Metaheuristics
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Author : George Lasry
language : en
Publisher: kassel university press GmbH
Release Date : 2018

A Methodology For The Cryptanalysis Of Classical Ciphers With Search Metaheuristics written by George Lasry and has been published by kassel university press GmbH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.


Cryptography, the art and science of creating secret codes, and cryptanalysis, the art and science of breaking secret codes, underwent a similar and parallel course during history. Both fields evolved from manual encryption methods and manual codebreaking techniques, to cipher machines and codebreaking machines in the first half of the 20th century, and finally to computerbased encryption and cryptanalysis from the second half of the 20th century. However, despite the advent of modern computing technology, some of the more challenging classical cipher systems and machines have not yet been successfully cryptanalyzed. For others, cryptanalytic methods exist, but only for special and advantageous cases, such as when large amounts of ciphertext are available. Starting from the 1990s, local search metaheuristics such as hill climbing, genetic algorithms, and simulated annealing have been employed, and in some cases, successfully, for the cryptanalysis of several classical ciphers. In most cases, however, results were mixed, and the application of such methods rather limited in their scope and performance. In this work, a robust framework and methodology for the cryptanalysis of classical ciphers using local search metaheuristics, mainly hill climbing and simulated annealing, is described. In an extensive set of case studies conducted as part of this research, this new methodology has been validated and demonstrated as highly effective for the cryptanalysis of several challenging cipher systems and machines, which could not be effectively cryptanalyzed before, and with drastic improvements compared to previously published methods. This work also led to the decipherment of original encrypted messages from WWI, and to the solution, for the first time, of several public cryptographic challenges.



L Enfance Musel E


L Enfance Musel E
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Author : Catherine Bonnet
language : fr
Publisher: éditions Thomas Mols
Release Date : 2007

L Enfance Musel E written by Catherine Bonnet and has been published by éditions Thomas Mols this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Abused children categories.




Nieuw Hollandsch Fransch En Fransch Hollandsch Woordenboek Geschikt Ten Gebruike Op De Scholen Waar Men Talen Onderwijst


Nieuw Hollandsch Fransch En Fransch Hollandsch Woordenboek Geschikt Ten Gebruike Op De Scholen Waar Men Talen Onderwijst
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Author :
language : un
Publisher:
Release Date : 1841

Nieuw Hollandsch Fransch En Fransch Hollandsch Woordenboek Geschikt Ten Gebruike Op De Scholen Waar Men Talen Onderwijst written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1841 with categories.




Neues Deutsch Franz Sisches Und Franz Sisch Deutsches Taschen W Rterbuch


Neues Deutsch Franz Sisches Und Franz Sisch Deutsches Taschen W Rterbuch
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Author : Dominique Joseph Mozin
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1817

Neues Deutsch Franz Sisches Und Franz Sisch Deutsches Taschen W Rterbuch written by Dominique Joseph Mozin and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1817 with categories.




Mes Heures Perdues


Mes Heures Perdues
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Author : Félix Arvers
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1878

Mes Heures Perdues written by Félix Arvers and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1878 with categories.




Creating Economic Space For Social Innovation


Creating Economic Space For Social Innovation
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Author : Alex Nicholls
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019-12

Creating Economic Space For Social Innovation written by Alex Nicholls and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12 with Marginality, Social categories.


This book draws upon economic and sociological theory to provide a comprehensive discussion of economic space for social innovation, addressing especially marginalized groups and the long-term projects, programmes, and policies that have emerged and evolved within and across European states.It approaches the explanatory and normative questions raised by this topic via a novel approach: the Extended Social Grid Model (ESGM). Taking inspiration from the fields of economic sociology and ethics, this model shows that social innovation processes must be structural, and require change inpower relations, if marginalization is to be effectively dealt with via social innovation.Part I of the book sets out the ESGM, including an exposition on the model along with background chapters on innovation, power and marginalization, ethics and social innovation, and empirical methods. Part II explores the model with a focus on social innovation trajectories of social housing,drinking water provision, employment, education, and food provision. It also explores the operationalization of the model with a view to agency and empowerment, as well as social innovation policy in Europe and the use of social impact bonds as a tool for financing social innovation. Part IIIrevisits the ESGM and considers the explanatory adequacy and fruitfulness of the model for innovation research and for theorizing social innovation, addressing questions on the role and limitations of participation in social innovation for the marginalized, the role of capital for creating economicspace for capabilities, and how we can approach the social impact of social innovation.This collection of essays presents a diverse range of perspectives on understanding and addressing the key issue of marginalization, and offers key recommendations for policy makers engaging with social innovation across the European Union and beyond.