Machine Learning Analytics For Data Driven Decision Support In Healthcare
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Machine Learning Analytics For Data Driven Decision Support In Healthcare
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Author : Andrew Thomas Ward
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Machine Learning Analytics For Data Driven Decision Support In Healthcare written by Andrew Thomas Ward and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.
Machine learning has the potential to revolutionize the field of healthcare. With the increasing availability of electronic healthcare data, machine learning algorithms and techniques are able to offer novel data-driven insights in the form of descriptive, predictive, and prescriptive analytics. Research efforts in machine learning-driven clinical decision support systems have demonstrated performance comparable to, or surpassing, that of doctors across a wide range of disciplines. However, very few of these solutions are implemented and used. This may be due to the solution being too specialized, too difficult to operationalize, or both. My research in machine learning for clinical decision support has focused on delivering broadly applicable and clinically actionable predictions for heart disease and opioid use and misuse. As some of the leading causes of death in the US and worldwide, these are important public health concerns. A less-explored facet of decision support in healthcare lies on operational delivery of care: improving hospital efficiency, modeling patient admissions and discharges, and preventing medical errors. While these research topics are not as popular as their clinical counterparts, the potential for real-world improvement through the study of these issues is far greater in the near-term. In this dissertation, I present novel contributions spanning both the clinical and operational delivery of care. I focus on four lines of data-driven research which have the potential to deliver widespread impact: heart disease prediction, opioid use prediction in pediatric patients, medical error reduction, and hospital discharge planning and resource allocation.
Reinventing Clinical Decision Support
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Author : Paul Cerrato
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2020-01-06
Reinventing Clinical Decision Support written by Paul Cerrato and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This book takes an in-depth look at the emerging technologies that are transforming the way clinicians manage patients, while at the same time emphasizing that the best practitioners use both artificial and human intelligence to make decisions. AI and machine learning are explored at length, with plain clinical English explanations of convolutional neural networks, back propagation, and digital image analysis. Real-world examples of how these tools are being employed are also discussed, including their value in diagnosing diabetic retinopathy, melanoma, breast cancer, cancer metastasis, and colorectal cancer, as well as in managing severe sepsis. With all the enthusiasm about AI and machine learning, it was also necessary to outline some of criticisms, obstacles, and limitations of these new tools. Among the criticisms discussed: the relative lack of hard scientific evidence supporting some of the latest algorithms and the so-called black box problem. A chapter on data analytics takes a deep dive into new ways to conduct subgroup analysis and how it’s forcing healthcare executives to rethink the way they apply the results of large clinical trials to everyday medical practice. This re-evaluation is slowly affecting the way diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, and cancer are treated. The research discussed also suggests that data analytics will impact emergency medicine, medication management, and healthcare costs. An examination of the diagnostic reasoning process itself looks at how diagnostic errors are measured, what technological and cognitive errors are to blame, and what solutions are most likely to improve the process. It explores Type 1 and Type 2 reasoning methods; cognitive mistakes like availability bias, affective bias, and anchoring; and potential solutions such as the Human Diagnosis Project. Finally, the book explores the role of systems biology and precision medicine in clinical decision support and provides several case studies of how next generation AI is transforming patient care.
Artificial Intelligence And Data Mining In Healthcare
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Author : Malek Masmoudi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-25
Artificial Intelligence And Data Mining In Healthcare written by Malek Masmoudi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-25 with Computers categories.
This book presents recent work on healthcare management and engineering using artificial intelligence and data mining techniques. Specific topics covered in the contributed chapters include predictive mining, decision support, capacity management, patient flow optimization, image compression, data clustering, and feature selection. The content will be valuable for researchers and postgraduate students in computer science, information technology, industrial engineering, and applied mathematics.
Medical Data Analysis And Processing Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Om Prakash Jena
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-11-02
Medical Data Analysis And Processing Using Explainable Artificial Intelligence written by Om Prakash Jena and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The text presents concepts of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in solving real world biomedical and healthcare problems. It will serve as an ideal reference text for graduate students and academic researchers in diverse fields of engineering including electrical, electronics and communication, computer, and biomedical. Presents explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) based machine analytics and deep learning in medical science. Discusses explainable artificial intelligence (XA)I with the Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) for healthcare applications. Covers algorithms, tools, and frameworks for explainable artificial intelligence on medical data. Explores the concepts of natural language processing and explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) on medical data processing. Discusses machine learning and deep learning scalability models in healthcare systems. This text focuses on data driven analysis and processing of advanced methods and techniques with the help of explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) algorithms. It covers machine learning, Internet of Things (IoT), and deep learning algorithms based on XAI techniques for medical data analysis and processing. The text will present different dimensions of XAI based computational intelligence applications. It will serve as an ideal reference text for graduate students and academic researchers in the fields of electrical engineering, electronics and communication engineering, computer engineering, and biomedical engineering.
Deep Learning For Medical Decision Support Systems
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Author : Utku Kose
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-06-17
Deep Learning For Medical Decision Support Systems written by Utku Kose and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book explores various applications of deep learning-oriented diagnosis leading to decision support, while also outlining the future face of medical decision support systems. Artificial intelligence has now become a ubiquitous aspect of modern life, and especially machine learning enjoysgreat popularity, since it offers techniques that are capable of learning from samples to solve newly encountered cases. Today, a recent form of machine learning, deep learning, is being widely used with large, complex quantities of data, because today’s problems require detailed analyses of more data. This is critical, especially in fields such as medicine. Accordingly, the objective of this book is to provide the essentials of and highlight recent applications of deep learning architectures for medical decision support systems. The target audience includes scientists, experts, MSc and PhD students, postdocs, and any readers interested in the subjectsdiscussed. The book canbe used as a reference work to support courses on artificial intelligence, machine/deep learning, medical and biomedicaleducation.
Machine Learning With Health Care Perspective
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Author : Vishal Jain
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-09
Machine Learning With Health Care Perspective written by Vishal Jain and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This unique book introduces a variety of techniques designed to represent, enhance and empower multi-disciplinary and multi-institutional machine learning research in healthcare informatics. Providing a unique compendium of current and emerging machine learning paradigms for healthcare informatics, it reflects the diversity, complexity, and the depth and breadth of this multi-disciplinary area. Further, it describes techniques for applying machine learning within organizations and explains how to evaluate the efficacy, suitability, and efficiency of such applications. Featuring illustrative case studies, including how chronic disease is being redefined through patient-led data learning, the book offers a guided tour of machine learning algorithms, architecture design, and applications of learning in healthcare challenges.
Knowledge Modelling And Big Data Analytics In Healthcare
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Author : Mayuri Mehta
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-12-09
Knowledge Modelling And Big Data Analytics In Healthcare written by Mayuri Mehta and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-09 with Computers categories.
Knowledge Modelling and Big Data Analytics in Healthcare: Advances and Applications focuses on automated analytical techniques for healthcare applications used to extract knowledge from a vast amount of data. It brings together a variety of different aspects of the healthcare system and aids in the decision-making processes for healthcare professionals. The editors connect four contemporary areas of research rarely brought together in one book: artificial intelligence, big data analytics, knowledge modelling, and healthcare. They present state-of-the-art research from the healthcare sector, including research on medical imaging, healthcare analysis, and the applications of artificial intelligence in drug discovery. This book is intended for data scientists, academicians, and industry professionals in the healthcare sector.
Machine Learning For Healthcare Applications
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Author : Sachi Nandan Mohanty
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2021-04-13
Machine Learning For Healthcare Applications written by Sachi Nandan Mohanty and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-13 with Computers categories.
When considering the idea of using machine learning in healthcare, it is a Herculean task to present the entire gamut of information in the field of intelligent systems. It is, therefore the objective of this book to keep the presentation narrow and intensive. This approach is distinct from others in that it presents detailed computer simulations for all models presented with explanations of the program code. It includes unique and distinctive chapters on disease diagnosis, telemedicine, medical imaging, smart health monitoring, social media healthcare, and machine learning for COVID-19. These chapters help develop a clear understanding of the working of an algorithm while strengthening logical thinking. In this environment, answering a single question may require accessing several data sources and calling on sophisticated analysis tools. While data integration is a dynamic research area in the database community, the specific needs of research have led to the development of numerous middleware systems that provide seamless data access in a result-driven environment. Since this book is intended to be useful to a wide audience, students, researchers and scientists from both academia and industry may all benefit from this material. It contains a comprehensive description of issues for healthcare data management and an overview of existing systems, making it appropriate for introductory and instructional purposes. Prerequisites are minimal; the readers are expected to have basic knowledge of machine learning. This book is divided into 22 real-time innovative chapters which provide a variety of application examples in different domains. These chapters illustrate why traditional approaches often fail to meet customers’ needs. The presented approaches provide a comprehensive overview of current technology. Each of these chapters, which are written by the main inventors of the presented systems, specifies requirements and provides a description of both the chosen approach and its implementation. Because of the self-contained nature of these chapters, they may be read in any order. Each of the chapters use various technical terms which involve expertise in machine learning and computer science.
Applied Machine Learning And Multi Criteria Decision Making In Healthcare
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Author : Ilker Ozsahin
language : en
Publisher: Bentham Science Publishers
Release Date : 2021-11-18
Applied Machine Learning And Multi Criteria Decision Making In Healthcare written by Ilker Ozsahin and has been published by Bentham Science Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-18 with Computers categories.
This book provides an ideal foundation for readers to understand the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) techniques to expert systems in the healthcare sector. It starts with an introduction to the topic and presents chapters which progressively explain decision-making theory that helps solve problems which have multiple criteria that can affect the outcome of a decision. Key aspects of the subject such as machine learning in healthcare, prediction techniques, mathematical models and classification of healthcare problems are included along with chapters which delve in to advanced topics on data science (deep-learning, artificial neural networks, etc.) and practical examples (influenza epidemiology and retinoblastoma treatment analysis). Key Features: - Introduces readers to the basics of AI and ML in expert systems for healthcare - Focuses on a problem solving approach to the topic - Provides information on relevant decision-making theory and data science used in the healthcare industry - Includes practical applications of AI and ML for advanced readers - Includes bibliographic references for further reading The reference is an accessible source of knowledge on multi-criteria decision-support systems in healthcare for medical consultants, healthcare policy makers, researchers in the field of medical biotechnology, oncology and pharmaceutical research and development.
Intelligent Healthcare
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Author : Chinmay Chakraborty
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-06-02
Intelligent Healthcare written by Chinmay Chakraborty and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-02 with Medical categories.
The book Intelligent Healthcare: Infrastructure, Algorithms, and Management® cover a wide range of research topics on innovative intelligent healthcare solutions and advancements with the latest research developments. Data analytics are relevant for healthcare to meet many technical challenges and issues that need to be addressed to realize this potential. The advanced healthcare systems have to be upgraded with new capabilities such as data analytics, machine learning, intelligent decision making, and more professional services. The Internet of Things helps to design and develop intelligent healthcare solutions assisted by security, data analytics, and machine learning. This book will provide federated learning, Data-driven infrastructure design, analytical approaches, and technological solutions with case studies for smart healthcare. This book aims to attract works on multidisciplinary research spanning across computer science and engineering, environmental studies, services, urban planning and development, Healthcare, social sciences, and industrial engineering on technologies, case studies, novel approaches, and visionary ideas related to data-driven innovative learning and computing solutions and big medical data-powered applications to cope with the real-world challenges for building smart healthcare sectors. Main Features: Ø Immersive technologies in healthcare Ø Internet of medical things Ø Federated learning algorithms Ø Explainable AI in Pervasive Healthcare Ø New management principles using biomedical data Ø Secured healthcare management systems This book aims to set up a better understanding of data scientists, researchers, and technologists under innovative digital health. The reader can find out existing research challenges, current market trends, and low-cost technologies to smoothly address the digital health issue.