Management Requirements Through International Cooperation
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Management Requirements Through International Cooperation
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Author : Carsten Bette
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2004-08-16
Management Requirements Through International Cooperation written by Carsten Bette and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-16 with Business & Economics categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 2,3 (B), University of Hannover (Corporate Management/ Organisation), course: Seminar: Cooperation and Leadership in an International Business Context, language: English, abstract: Internationalization is an omnipresent phenomenon in our world today. No one thinks explicitly about internationalization when one buys a book at Amazon or goes to Mc Donald’s for lunch. These are only two examples for big multinational companies which are doing business worldwide. International trade and cross-border business connections have quite a long history. The first large trade network was the Hanseatic League in the Middle Ages which was located in North and Middle Europe. Now there are even bigger communities like the EU or the NAFTA.1 Beside these there are also political institutions like the OECD2, the World Bank or the World Trade Orga nisation (WTO) which influence and support worldwide business activities. But what does the term “international management” mean and why becomes it more and more important for us? Management characterize the control and coordination activities concerning goal-oriented organizations.3 These activities occur in the first place in the domestic business of companies. But much more complex is the management in international business which is defined as “ the study of transactions taking place across national borders for the purpose of satisfying the needs of individuals and organizations.”4 --------- 1 North American Free Trade Agreement, foundet in 1994 by Canada, Mexiko and the USA 2 Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development 3 Thomae (2002), p.17 4 Rugman/ Hodgetts (1995), p.4
Managing Global Climate Change Through International Cooperation
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Author : David Lewis Feldman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Managing Global Climate Change Through International Cooperation written by David Lewis Feldman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Climatic changes categories.
International Cooperation Motivation Success Factors And Critical Assessment
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Author : Sebastian Haupt
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2005-08-23
International Cooperation Motivation Success Factors And Critical Assessment written by Sebastian Haupt and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-08-23 with Business & Economics categories.
Seminar paper from the year 2005 in the subject Business economics - Business Management, Corporate Governance, grade: 1.3, University of Hannover (Corporate Management/ Organisation), course: Seminar: Cooperation and Leadership in an International Business Context, language: English, abstract: The Internationalisation of the markets in the world is past-pacing. Keywords like “Globalisation” and “International Companies” are characterizing this development. For many companies, this growing interconnection of the global economy represents new challenges for the management, primarily evoked by an increasing international competition which is above all characterized by accelerated developments in technology, shorter life cycles of products or lower barriers to market entry. To overcome these complex challenges and to keep up competitive advantages, companies can often not rely on their own potentials anymore. To survive in the international environment many of them are forced to agree on cooperation with other companies. They consider international cooperation as a form of organisation to ensure the access to resources of strategic importance and as a competitive factor on fast changing markets. This paper will try to substantiate these notions. It is concerned with possible motivations leading companies to international cooperation, as well as with essential success factors. Therefore, the terms “international company” and “international cooperation” will be elucidated and definitions will be given after this introduction. Chapter three analyses the motivations and reasons for cooperation. Subsequent, possible success factors are being discussed according to a phase model of the cooperation process in chapter four. Finally, a critical assessment of cooperation is made by looking at potential risks. The paper closes with a conclusion summarizing the acquired insights.
Technical Cooperation In
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Author : États-Unis. International cooperation administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960
Technical Cooperation In written by États-Unis. International cooperation administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with categories.
International Cooperation Convergence And Harmonization Of Pharmaceutical Regulations
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Author : Pierre-Louis Lezotre
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2013-12-05
International Cooperation Convergence And Harmonization Of Pharmaceutical Regulations written by Pierre-Louis Lezotre and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-12-05 with Medical categories.
International Cooperation, Convergence and Harmonization of Pharmaceutical Regulations: A Global Perspective provides the current status of the complex and broad phenomenon of cooperation, convergence and harmonization in the pharmaceutical sector (Part I), thoroughly evaluates its added value and its critical parameters and influencing factors (Part II) in order to recommend actions and measures to support the next steps for cooperation, convergence and harmonization (Part III). All of these recommendations in the book support the establishment of a better coordinated global pharmaceutical system which represents the best realistic alternative to fulfill the objective to establish a global coalition of regulators and to respond to an increased demand to further cooperation in the pharmaceutical sector. This proposed framework, which leverages all of the ongoing positive cooperation initiatives and uses as foundations all of the numerous harmonization projects developed over the years, presents advantages for all stakeholders and would definitively have significant added value to the promotion and protection of global public health. The status of all major worldwide harmonization and cooperation initiatives (at bilateral, regional, and global levels) The value of cooperation in the pharmaceutical sector and the driving factors behind harmonization The proposition of a structure for the global pharmaceutical system and timely recommendations for enhancing international cooperation, as well as further discussion and policy changes in this area
Technical Cooperation In
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Author : États-Unis. International cooperation administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1957
Technical Cooperation In written by États-Unis. International cooperation administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1957 with categories.
Bri And International Cooperation In Industrial Capacity
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Author : Xu Shaoshi
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-06-14
Bri And International Cooperation In Industrial Capacity written by Xu Shaoshi and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-14 with Business & Economics categories.
BRI and International Production Capacity Cooperation: Industrial Layout conducts analysis on China’s advantageous surplus capacity of various industries and measures for optimizing their overseas layout with experience on production capacity cooperation of home and abroad, providing a wealth of information for a thorough understanding on relevant areas to domestic and foreign investors.
Technical Cooperation In
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Author : États-Unis. International cooperation administration
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1960
Technical Cooperation In written by États-Unis. International cooperation administration and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1960 with categories.
Handbook Of Research On International Collaboration Economic Development And Sustainability In The Arctic
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Author : Erokhin, Vasilii
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2018-12-28
Handbook Of Research On International Collaboration Economic Development And Sustainability In The Arctic written by Erokhin, Vasilii and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Global interest in the exploration of the Arctic has been growing rapidly. As the Arctic becomes a global resource base and trade corridor between the continents, it is crucial to identify the dangers that such a boom of extractive industries and transport routes may bring on the people and the environment. The Handbook of Research on International Collaboration, Economic Development, and Sustainability in the Arctic discusses the perspectives and major challenges of the investment collaboration and development and commercial use of trade routes in the Arctic. Featuring research on topics such as agricultural production, environmental resources, and investment collaboration, this book is ideally designed for policymakers, business leaders, and environmental researchers seeking coverage on new practices and solutions in the sphere of achieving sustainability in economic exploration of the Artic region.
Equity Evaluation And International Cooperation
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Author : Gabriella Y. Carolini
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2022-03-31
Equity Evaluation And International Cooperation written by Gabriella Y. Carolini and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-31 with Political Science categories.
Is South-South Cooperation (SSC) any different from other international partnerships in practice? While straightforward, this question often gets lost in conventional scholarship on SSC and international cooperation, which privileges macro-level narratives of how cooperation mechanisms fit within geopolitical concerns and shape the outcomes of foreign aid. Equity, Evaluation, and International Cooperation instead offers an answer from the ground up. It highlights two main lessons from the close examination of the ecosystem of international cooperation projects in the urban water-and-sanitation sector in Maputo, Mozambique. First, the book shows that macro labels attributed to international cooperation reflect very little about how cooperation projects operate on the ground and the equity consequences of their work. Second, how projects are designed, implemented, and evaluated does matter to the quality of learning that emanates from partnerships. Beyond the geopolitical and technical proximities favored by the SSC discourse, this book argues that what matters in practice is whether hierarchy or heterarchy is institutionalized in the governance of cooperation projects; whether project partners are locally embedded in shared work spaces; and whether practitioners value flexibility and recognize the epistemic value of learning from all partners as peers. A strong evaluation culture within the international development industry, however, still subjugates such equity-based concerns and deep learning in projects to accountability, reinforcing orthodox power asymmetries in cooperation and sustaining epistemic and distributive injustice. This book instead provides a framework for how project evaluations, as a key narrative instrument of development, can instead promote distributive, procedural, and epistemic justice in international cooperation projects.