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Mapa Cor De Sangue Invas Es Francesas


Mapa Cor De Sangue Invas Es Francesas
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Mapa Cor De Sangue Invas Es Francesas


Mapa Cor De Sangue Invas Es Francesas
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Author : Rui Cardoso
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Leya
Release Date : 2024-01-01

Mapa Cor De Sangue Invas Es Francesas written by Rui Cardoso and has been published by Leya this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-01 with History categories.


Portugal, 1808. Uma revolução social acompanha os levantamentos patrióticos. O povo insurge-se contra a velha ordem dos fidalgos e eclesiásticos e, ao mesmo tempo, contra o jugo do invasor francês. Em Melgaço e Beja, populares lincham os magistrados. Em Foz Côa, casas de famílias abastadas são saqueadas. Por outro lado, quem ousa rebelar-se contra os franceses é punido. Os habitantes de Vila Viçosa, Rio Maior, Alpedrinha e Régua são brutalmente castigados pelos soldados de Napoleão, mas nada se compara aos massacres em Leiria e Beja. Os ingleses desembarcam e os franceses negoceiam a saída. Mas regressam menos de um ano depois. A guerrilha é espontânea, heróica e impiedosa. O general Bernardim Freire de Andrade é linchado pelo povo. E a entrada das tropas napoleónicas no Porto fica marcada por lutas casa a casa e pelo desastre da Ponte das Barcas, no qual milhares de pessoas perdem a vida. Fuzila-se e incendeia-se como método de contra-insurreição. Em São João da Madeira, a retaliação pela morte de um oficial francês leva à execução de um em cada cinco homens e rapazes da Arrifana. A resistência em Amarante exaspera os franceses, que incendeiam a cidade. Em Agosto de 1810, o rio Côa tinge-se de sangue no prelúdio do cerco de Almeida, onde morrem meio milhar de defensores. Serão depois as vertentes do Buçaco a ficar juncadas de corpos de combatentes. Portugal entrava no século xix de forma violenta e traumática. Às invasões seguir-se-á a luta entre liberais e absolutistas, e mesmo depois da vitória dos primeiros, haverá quase 20 anos de instabilidade, golpes militares e revoluções... O retrato sangrento de uma época em Portugal que põe em causa o mito dos brandos costumes.



Mapa Cor De Sangue


Mapa Cor De Sangue
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Author : Rui Cardoso
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

Mapa Cor De Sangue written by Rui Cardoso and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




Africana


Africana
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Author :
language : pt-BR
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Africana written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Africa categories.




Ireland And The British Empire


Ireland And The British Empire
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Author : Kevin Kenny
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2004-05-27

Ireland And The British Empire written by Kevin Kenny and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-27 with History categories.


Modern Irish history was determined by the rise, expansion, and decline of the British Empire. And British imperial history, from the age of Atlantic expansion to the age of decolonization, was moulded in part by Irish experience. But the nature of Ireland's position in the Empire has always been a matter of contentious dispute. Was Ireland a sister kingdom and equal partner in a larger British state? Or was it, because of its proximity and strategic importance, the Empire's mostsubjugated colony? Contemporaries disagreed strongly on these questions, and historians continue to do so. Questions of this sort can only be answered historically: Ireland's relationship with Britain and the Empire developed and changed over time, as did the Empire itself. This book offers the firstcomprehensive history of the subject from the early modern era through the contemporary period. The contributors seek to specify the nature of Ireland's entanglement with empire over time: from the conquest and colonization of the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, through the consolidation of Ascendancy rule in the eighteenth, the Act of Union in the period 1801-1921, the emergence of an Irish Free State and Republic, and eventual withdrawal from the British Commonwealth in 1948. They alsoconsider the participation of Irish people in the Empire overseas, as soldiers, administrators, merchants, migrants, and missionaries; the influence of Irish social, administrative, and constitutional precedents in other colonies; and the impact of Irish nationalism and independence on the Empire atlarge. The result is a new interpretation of Irish history in its wider imperial context which is also filled with insights on the origins, expansion, and decline of the British Empire.This book offers the first comprehensive history of Ireland and the British Empire from the early modern era through the contemporary period. The contributors examine each phase of Ireland's entanglement with the Empire, from conquest and colonisation to independence, along with the extensive participation of Irish people in the Empire overseas, and the impact of Irish politics and nationalism on other British colonies. The result is a new interpretation of Irish history in its wider imperialcontext which is also filled with insights on the origins, expansion, and decline of the British Empire.SERIES DESCRIPTIONThe purpose of the five volumes of the Oxford History of the British Empire was to provide a comprehensive study of the Empire from its beginning to end, the meaning of British imperialism for the ruled as well as the rulers, and the significance of the British Empire as a theme in world history. The volumes in the Companion Series carry forward this purpose by exploring themes that were not possible to cover adequately in the main series, and to provide fresh interpretations of significanttopics.



O Mosquito


O Mosquito
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Author : Timothy C. Winegard
language : pt-BR
Publisher: Editora Intrinseca
Release Date : 2022-02-17

O Mosquito written by Timothy C. Winegard and has been published by Editora Intrinseca this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-17 with History categories.


Em uma narrativa divertida e repleta de dados curiosos, estudo pioneiro resultante de extensa pesquisa mostra que os mosquitos foram muito mais determinantes no rumo da humanidade do que se imagina Por que o gim-tônica era o drinque preferido dos colonizadores britânicos na Índia e na África? A qual elemento a rede Starbucks deveria creditar seu domínio global? Qual foi o fator determinante para a ruína das Cruzadas? Por que a Escócia cedeu sua soberania para a Inglaterra? Qual foi a arma secreta de George Washington durante a Revolução Americana? A resposta para essas e muitas outras perguntas passa por um fator extremamente mundano: o mosquito. O mosquito conduziu o destino de impérios e nações, destroçou economias e foi decisivo em inúmeras guerras cruciais da nossa história. Também foi responsável pela morte de 52 bilhões de pessoas no mundo até agora. Na condição de maior exterminador conhecido, o mosquito — acompanhado pelo flagelo de inúmeras doenças, incluindo malária, febre do Nilo Ocidental, zika, dengue e febre amarela — desempenhou um papel indiscutível ao delinear a história da humanidade com maior prevalência do que qualquer outra criatura viva que já dividiu o planeta conosco. Repleto de insights surpreendentes em uma narrativa vigorosa, O mosquito narra a incrível saga do reinado do mosquito em meio à história humana e seu impacto indelével na ordem mundial contemporânea.



History And Memory


History And Memory
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Author : Jacques Le Goff
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 1992

History And Memory written by Jacques Le Goff and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with History categories.


In this brillant meditation on conceptions of history, Le Goff traces the evolution of the historian's craft. Examining real and imagined oppositions between past and present, ancient and modern, oral and written history, History and Memory reveals the strands of continuity that have characterized historiography from ancient Mesopotamia to modern Europe.



Sapiens


Sapiens
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Author : Yuval Noah Harari
language : en
Publisher: Random House
Release Date : 2014-09-04

Sapiens written by Yuval Noah Harari and has been published by Random House this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-04 with History categories.


'Interesting and provocative... It gives you a sense of how briefly we've been on this Earth' Barack Obama What makes us brilliant? What makes us deadly? What makes us Sapiens? One of the world's preeminent historians and thinkers, Yuval Noah Harari challenges everything we know about being human. Earth is 4.5 billion years old. In just a fraction of that time, one species among countless others has conquered it: us. In this bold and provocative book, Yuval Noah Harari explores who we are, how we got here and where we're going. **ONE OF THE GUARDIAN'S 100 BEST BOOKS OF THE 21st CENTURY** PRAISE FOR SAPIENS: 'Jaw-dropping from the first word to the last... It may be the best book I've ever read' Chris Evans 'Startling... It changes the way you look at the world' Simon Mayo 'I would recommend Sapiens to anyone who's interested in the history and future of our species' Bill Gates



Translational Medicine


Translational Medicine
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Author : Joy A. Cavagnaro
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2021-11-26

Translational Medicine written by Joy A. Cavagnaro and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-26 with Medical categories.


Translational Medicine: Optimizing Preclinical Safety Evaluation of Biopharmaceuticals provides scientists responsible for the translation of novel biopharmaceuticals into clinical trials with a better understanding of how to navigate the obstacles that keep innovative medical research discoveries from becoming new therapies or even making it to clinical trials. The book includes sections on protein-based therapeutics, modified proteins, oligonucleotide-based therapies, monoclonal antibodies, antibody–drug conjugates, gene and cell-based therapies, gene-modified cell-based therapies, combination products, and therapeutic vaccines. Best practices are defined for efficient discovery research to facilitate a science-based, efficient, and predictive preclinical development program to ensure clinical efficacy and safety. Key Features: Defines best practices for leveraging of discovery research to facilitate a development program Includes general principles, animal models, biomarkers, preclinical toxicology testing paradigms, and practical applications Discusses rare diseases Discusses "What-Why-When-How" highlighting different considerations based upon product attributes. Includes special considerations for rare diseases About the Editors Joy A. Cavagnaro is an internationally recognized expert in preclinical development and regulatory strategy with an emphasis on genetic medicines.. Her 40-year career spans academia, government (FDA), and the CRO and biotech industries. She was awarded the 2019 Arnold J Lehman Award from the Society of Toxicology for introducing the concept of science-based, case-by-case approach to preclinical safety evaluation, which became the foundation of ICH S6. She currently serves on scientific advisory boards for advocacy groups and companies and consults and lectures in the area of preclinical development of novel therapies. Mary Ellen Cosenza is a regulatory toxicology consultant with over 30 years of senior leadership experience in the biopharmaceutical industry in the U.S., Europe, and emerging markets. She has held leadership position in both the American College of Toxicology (ACT) and the International Union of Toxicology (IUTOX) and is also an adjunct assistant professor at the University of Southern California where she teaches graduate-level courses in toxicology and regulation of biologics.



The Book Of Disquiet


The Book Of Disquiet
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Author : Fernando Pessoa
language : en
Publisher: Serpent's Tail
Release Date : 2017-08-17

The Book Of Disquiet written by Fernando Pessoa and has been published by Serpent's Tail this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-17 with Fiction categories.


The Book of Disquiet is one of the great literary works of the twentieth century. Written over the course of Fernando Pessoa's life, it was first published in 1982, pieced together from the thousands of individual manuscript pages left behind by Pessoa after his death in 1935. Now this fragmentary modernist masterpiece appears in a major new edition that unites Margaret Jull Costa's celebrated translation with the most complete version of the text ever produced. It is presented here, for the first time in English, by order of original composition, and accompanied by facsimiles of the original manuscript. Narrated principally by an assistant bookkeeper named Bernardo Soares - an alias of sorts for Pessoa himself - The Book of Disquiet is 'the autobiobraphy of someone who never existed', a mosaic of dreams, of hope and despair; a hymn to the streets and cafs of 1930s Lisbon, and an extraordinary record of the inner life of one of the century's most important writers. This new edition represents the most complete vision of Pessoa's genius.



Peace And War


Peace And War
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Author : Raymond Aron
language : en
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
Release Date : 2003

Peace And War written by Raymond Aron and has been published by Transaction Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Political Science categories.


Peace and War by Raymond Aron is one of the greatest books ever written on international relations. Aron's starting point is the state of nature that exists between nations, a condition that differs essentially from the civil state that holds within political communities. Ever keeping this brute fact about the life of nations in mind and ranging widely over political history and many disciplines, Aron develops the essential analytical tools to enable us to think clearly about the stakes and possibilities of international relations. In his first section, “Theory,” Aron shows that, while international relations can be mapped, and probabilities discerned, no closed, global “science” of international relations is anything more than a mirage. In the second part, “Sociology,” Aron studies the many ways various subpolitical forces influence foreign policy. He emphasizes that no rigorous determinism is at work: politics—and thus the need for prudent statesmanship—are inescapable in international relations. In part three, “History,” Aron offers a magisterial survey of the twentieth century. He looks at key developments that have had an impact on foreign policy and the emergence of what he calls “universal history,” which brings far-flung peoples into regular contact for the first time. In a final section, “Praxeology,” Aron articulates a normative theory of international relations that rejects both the bleak vision of the Machiavellians, who hold that any means are legitimate, and the naiveté of the idealists, who think foreign policy can be overcome. This new edition of Peace and War includes an informative introduction by Daniel J. Mahoney and Brian C. Anderson, situating Aron's thought in a new post-Cold War context, and evaluating his contribution to the study of politics and international relations.