Mapping Of Lithium Ion Batteries For Vehicles A Study Of Their Fate In The Nordic Countries
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Mapping Of Lithium Ion Batteries For Vehicles A Study Of Their Fate In The Nordic Countries
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Author : Dahllöf, Lisbeth
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2019-10-24
Mapping Of Lithium Ion Batteries For Vehicles A Study Of Their Fate In The Nordic Countries written by Dahllöf, Lisbeth and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Political Science categories.
The number of electric vehicles (cars, buses, e-bikes, electric scooters and electric motorcycles) sold in the Nordic countries is currently increasing quickly. That means that more electricity is used for driving, and also that more of some important metals are being used than earlier. This report regards the fate of the lithium-ion batteries used in vehicles in the Nordic countries. Currently the “Battery Directive” (EC, 2006) which is a producer’s responsibility directive, is under revision and this study is a knowledge base intended for use by the Nordic Environmental Protection Agencies for their referral response in the revision process. This report focuses on the aspect of metal resources, but it does not elaborate on a broader range of environmental impacts, as these were outside the scope of this study.
Mapping Of Lithium Ion Batteries For Vehicles
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Author : Lisbeth Dahllöf
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019
Mapping Of Lithium Ion Batteries For Vehicles written by Lisbeth Dahllöf and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Denmark categories.
The number of electric vehicles (cars, buses, e-bikes, electric scooters and electric motorcycles) sold in the Nordic countries is currently increasing quickly. That means that more electricity is used for driving, and also that more of some important metals are being used than earlier. This report regards the fate of the lithium-ion batteries used in vehicles in the Nordic countries. Currently the "Battery Directive" (EC, 2006) which is a producer's responsibility directive, is under revision and this study is a knowledge base intended for use by the Nordic Environmental Protection Agencies for their referral response in the revision process. This report focuses on the aspect of metal resources, but it does not elaborate on a broader range of environmental impacts, as these were outside the scope of this study.
Batteries In The Nordics Changing For Circularity
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Author : Viegand, Jan
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2022-05-23
Batteries In The Nordics Changing For Circularity written by Viegand, Jan and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-23 with Science categories.
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-523/ The overall aim of this project is to promote the Nordic countries as a forerunner region in demanding and using sustainable design of batteries for consumer electronics and the transport sector, and to identify key opportunities, barriers and challenges in the transition towards a more sustainable use of battery technologies. The aesthetics of the design should meet with the overall sustainability: high quality, durability and smart assembly for refurbishing.The project is funded by the Nordic Working Group for Circular Economy (NCE) under the Nordic Council of Ministers. The project has been carried out by Viegand Maagøe A/S (Denmark) and IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute (Sweden) in the period 20 October 2020 to 31 December 2021.A reference group with representatives from the Nordics has been established, who provided valuable input to the study.
Life Cycle Assessment Lca Of Environmental And Energy Systems
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Author : Fabrizio Passarini
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-04-01
Life Cycle Assessment Lca Of Environmental And Energy Systems written by Fabrizio Passarini and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-01 with Science categories.
The transition towards renewable energy sources and “green” technologies for energy generation and storage is expected to mitigate the climate emergency in the coming years. However, in many cases, this progress has been hampered by our dependency on critical materials or other resources that are often processed at high environmental burdens. Yet, many studies have shown that environmental and energy issues are strictly interconnected and require a comprehensive understanding of resource management strategies and their implications. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is among the most inclusive analytical techniques to analyze sustainability benefits and trade-offs within complex systems and, in this Special Issue, it is applied to assess the mutual influences of environmental and energy dimensions. The selection of original articles, reviews, and case studies addressed covers some of the main driving applications for energy requirements and greenhouse gas emissions, including power generation, bioenergy, biorefinery, building, and transportation. An insightful perspective on the current topics and technologies, and emerging research needs, is provided. Alone or in combination with integrative methodologies, LCA can be of pivotal importance and constitute the scientific foundation on which a full system understanding can be reached.
Production And Recycling Of Ev Batteries
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Author : Eggleston, Lucy
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date :
Production And Recycling Of Ev Batteries written by Eggleston, Lucy and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Technology & Engineering categories.
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2024-502/ Eunomia Research & Consulting and Mepex Consult AS were commissioned by the Nordic Working Group for Circular Economy to carry out a study on production and recycling of batteries used in electrical vehicles (EVs) with a focus on the Nordic region. The study sought to contribute to building knowledge around technologies and procedures capable of reducing emissions and minimising environmental risks across the EV battery value chain, and to provide initial findings that may inform future Best Available Techniques Reference documents. The EV battery value chain is experiencing rapid growth and evolution at all stages. Each of these stages, and associated technologies, are accompanied by environmental risks, waste products and emissions. Additionally, distinct barriers to the circularity of batteries include degradation of battery capacity and complexity of technologies and supply chains.
Policy Brief Batteries In The Nordics Changing For Circularity
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Author : Viegand, Jan
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2022-05-23
Policy Brief Batteries In The Nordics Changing For Circularity written by Viegand, Jan and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-23 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Available online: https://pub.norden.org/temanord2022-524/ The overall aim of this project is to promote the Nordic countries as a forerunner region in demanding and using sustainable design of batteries for consumer electronics and the transport sector, and to identify key opportunities, barriers and challenges in the transition towards a more sustainable use of battery technologies. The aesthetics of the design should meet with the overall sustainability: high quality, durability and smart assembly for refurbishing.The project is funded by the Nordic Working Group for Circular Economy (NCE) under the Nordic Council of Ministers. The project has been carried out by Viegand Maagøe A/S (Denmark) and IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute (Sweden) in the period 20 October 2020 to 31 December 2021.A reference group with representatives from the Nordics has been established, who provided valuable input to the study.
Critical Metals In Discarded Electronics
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Author : Bakas, Ioannis (CRI)
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2016-06-14
Critical Metals In Discarded Electronics written by Bakas, Ioannis (CRI) and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Recycling of waste from electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) traditionally focuses on large quantities of waste materials such as plastics. However, some product groups in the WEEE contain hidden treasures in the form of critical metals. This project assesses the critical metals’ waste handling as part of five selected product groups, in the Nordic region. The environmental and economic benefits from the recycling of these metals currently and in the near future is quite substantial, mainly due to the presence of significant quantities of gold in the selected products.In order to contribute further to the circular economy concept, the Nordic countries should pay attention not only to quantitative but also to qualitative aspects of recycling, in order to capture recyclable materials that, although in small quantities, their recycling brings a high economic and environmental value.
Electric Vehicles Tax Incentives And Emissions Evidence From Norway
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Author : Youssouf Camara
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2021-06-08
Electric Vehicles Tax Incentives And Emissions Evidence From Norway written by Youssouf Camara and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-08 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper empirically estimates the effects of electric vehicles (EVs) on passenger car emissions to inform the design of policies that encourage EV purchases in Norway. We use exceptionally rich data on the universe of cars and households from Norway, which has a very high share of EVs, thanks to generous tax incentives and other policies. Our estimates suggest that household-level emission savings from the purchase of additional EVs are limited, resulting in high implicit abatement costs of Norway’s tax incentives relative to emission savings. However, the estimated emission savings are much larger if EVs replace the dirtiest cars. Norway’s experience may also help inform similar policies in other countries as they ramp up their own national climate mitigation strategies.
Fate And Effects Of Chemicals In The Nordic Environments Related To The Use Of Biocides
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Author : Hannu Braunschweiler
language : en
Publisher: Nordic Council of Ministers
Release Date : 2000
Fate And Effects Of Chemicals In The Nordic Environments Related To The Use Of Biocides written by Hannu Braunschweiler and has been published by Nordic Council of Ministers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Pesticides categories.
Tiivistelmä. - Sammandrag.
Electric Vehicle Batteries Moving From Research Towards Innovation
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Author : Emma Briec
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-10-22
Electric Vehicle Batteries Moving From Research Towards Innovation written by Emma Briec and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-22 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This edited volume presents research results of the PPP European Green Vehicle Initiative (EGVI), focusing on electric vehicle batteries. Electrification is one road towards sustainable road transportation, and battery technology is one of the key enabling technologies. However, at the same time, battery technology is one of the main obstacles for a broad commercial launch of electric vehicles. This book includes research contributions which try to bridge the gap between research and innovation in the field of battery technology for electric vehicles. The target audience primarily comprises researchers and experts in the field.