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Markets For Inflation Indexed Securities As Mechanisms For Efficient Monetary Policy


Markets For Inflation Indexed Securities As Mechanisms For Efficient Monetary Policy
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Markets For Inflation Indexed Securities As Mechanisms For Efficient Monetary Policy


Markets For Inflation Indexed Securities As Mechanisms For Efficient Monetary Policy
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Author : Christian-Oliver Ewald
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Markets For Inflation Indexed Securities As Mechanisms For Efficient Monetary Policy written by Christian-Oliver Ewald and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.


We consider a continuous time framework featuring a central bank, private agents and a financial market. The central bank's objective is to maximize a functional, which measures the classical trade-off between output and inflation over time plus income from the sales of inflation indexed bonds minus payments for the liabilities that the inflation indexed bonds produce at maturity. Private agents are assumed to have adaptive expectations. The financial market is modeled in continuous time Black-Scholes-Merton style and financial agents are averse against inflation risk, attaching an inflation risk premium to nominal bonds. Following this route, we explain demand for inflation indexed securities on the financial market from a no-arbitrage assumption and derive pricing formulas for inflation linked bonds and calls, which lead to a supply-demand equilibrium. Furthermore, we study the consequences that the sales of inflation indexed securities have on the observed inflation rate and price level. Similar as in Walsh (1995) we find that the inflationary bias is significantly reduced, and hence that markets for inflation indexed bonds provide a mechanism to reduce inflationary bias and increase central bank's credibility.



Central Bank Emergency Support To Securities Markets


Central Bank Emergency Support To Securities Markets
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Author : Darryl King
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2017-07-10

Central Bank Emergency Support To Securities Markets written by Darryl King and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-10 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper considers the central bank mandate with respect to financial stability and identifies the links to the functioning of securities markets. It argues that while emergency support to securities markets is an important part of the crisis management response, a high bar should be set for its use. Importantly, it should be used only as part of a comprehensive policy package. The paper considers what types of securities markets may be important for financial stability, what market conditions could trigger emergency support measures, and how programs can be designed to restore market functioning while minimizing moral hazard.



Inflation Expectations


Inflation Expectations
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Author : Peter J. N. Sinclair
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-12-16

Inflation Expectations written by Peter J. N. Sinclair and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-16 with Business & Economics categories.


Inflation is regarded by the many as a menace that damages business and can only make life worse for households. Keeping it low depends critically on ensuring that firms and workers expect it to be low. So expectations of inflation are a key influence on national economic welfare. This collection pulls together a galaxy of world experts (including Roy Batchelor, Richard Curtin and Staffan Linden) on inflation expectations to debate different aspects of the issues involved. The main focus of the volume is on likely inflation developments. A number of factors have led practitioners and academic observers of monetary policy to place increasing emphasis recently on inflation expectations. One is the spread of inflation targeting, invented in New Zealand over 15 years ago, but now encompassing many important economies including Brazil, Canada, Israel and Great Britain. Even more significantly, the European Central Bank, the Bank of Japan and the United States Federal Bank are the leading members of another group of monetary institutions all considering or implementing moves in the same direction. A second is the large reduction in actual inflation that has been observed in most countries over the past decade or so. These considerations underscore the critical – and largely underrecognized - importance of inflation expectations. They emphasize the importance of the issues, and the great need for a volume that offers a clear, systematic treatment of them. This book, under the steely editorship of Peter Sinclair, should prove very important for policy makers and monetary economists alike.



Staff Guidance Note On Macroprudential Policy


Staff Guidance Note On Macroprudential Policy
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-06-11

Staff Guidance Note On Macroprudential Policy written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-11 with Business & Economics categories.


This note provides guidance to facilitate the staff’s advice on macroprudential policy in Fund surveillance. It elaborates on the principles set out in the “Key Aspects of Macroprudential Policy,” taking into account the work of international standard setters as well as the evolving country experience with macroprudential policy. The main note is accompanied by supplements offering Detailed Guidance on Instruments and Considerations for Low Income Countries



The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions


The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions
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Author : Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

The Federal Reserve System Purposes And Functions written by Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Banks and Banking categories.


Provides an in-depth overview of the Federal Reserve System, including information about monetary policy and the economy, the Federal Reserve in the international sphere, supervision and regulation, consumer and community affairs and services offered by Reserve Banks. Contains several appendixes, including a brief explanation of Federal Reserve regulations, a glossary of terms, and a list of additional publications.



Contemporary Topics In Finance


Contemporary Topics In Finance
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Author : Iris Claus
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-02-27

Contemporary Topics In Finance written by Iris Claus and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-27 with Business & Economics categories.


The literature surveys presented in this edited volume provide readers with up-to-date reviews on eleven contemporary topics in finance. Topics include unconventional monetary policy, implicit bank guarantees, and financial fraud - all linked to the exceptional event of the Global Financial Crisis Explores how recent studies on inflation risk premia and finance and productivity have benefitted from new empirical methods and the availability of relevant data Demonstrates how angel investing, venture capital, relationship lending and microfinance have benefitted from increased research as they have become more seasoned Investigates crowdfunding and crypto-currencies which have both arisen from recent technological developments



Monetary Policy Transmission In Emerging Markets And Developing Economies


Monetary Policy Transmission In Emerging Markets And Developing Economies
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Author : Mr.Luis Brandao-Marques
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2020-02-21

Monetary Policy Transmission In Emerging Markets And Developing Economies written by Mr.Luis Brandao-Marques and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Central banks in emerging and developing economies (EMDEs) have been modernizing their monetary policy frameworks, often moving toward inflation targeting (IT). However, questions regarding the strength of monetary policy transmission from interest rates to inflation and output have often stalled progress. We conduct a novel empirical analysis using Jordà’s (2005) approach for 40 EMDEs to shed a light on monetary transmission in these countries. We find that interest rate hikes reduce output growth and inflation, once we explicitly account for the behavior of the exchange rate. Having a modern monetary policy framework—adopting IT and independent and transparent central banks—matters more for monetary transmission than financial development.



Financial Markets And The Macroeconomy


Financial Markets And The Macroeconomy
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Author : Carl Chiarella
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-06-02

Financial Markets And The Macroeconomy written by Carl Chiarella and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-02 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This important new book from a group of Keynesian, but nonetheless technically-oriented economists explores one of the dominant paradigms in financial economics: the ‘intertemporal general equilibrium approach’.



Stock Prices And Monetary Policy


Stock Prices And Monetary Policy
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Author : Paul De Grauwe
language : en
Publisher: CEPS
Release Date : 2008

Stock Prices And Monetary Policy written by Paul De Grauwe and has been published by CEPS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Monetary policy categories.


The question of whether central banks should target stock prices so as to prevent bubbles and crashes from occurring has been hotly debated. This paper analyses this question using a behavioural macroeconomic model. This model generates bubbles and crashes. It analyses how 'leaning against the wind' strategies, which aim to reduce the volatility of stock prices, can help in reducing volatility of output and inflation. We find that such policies can be effective in reducing macroeconomic volatility, thereby improving the trade-off between output and inflation variability. The strength of this result, however, depends on the degree of credibility of the inflation-targeting regime. In the absence of such credibility, policies aiming at stabilising stock prices do not stabilise output and inflation.



Monetary Policy Strategy In A Global Environment


Monetary Policy Strategy In A Global Environment
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Author : Philippe Moutot
language : en
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
Release Date : 2009

Monetary Policy Strategy In A Global Environment written by Philippe Moutot and has been published by DIANE Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.


Since the mid-1980s the world economy has gone through profound transformations of which the sources and effects are probably not yet completely understood. The process of continuous integration in trade, production and financial markets across countries and economic regions ¿- which is what is generally defined as ¿globalisation¿ ¿- affects directly the conduct of monetary policy in a variety of respects. The aim of this paper is to present an overview of the structural implications of globalization for the domestic economies of developed countries and to deduct from these implications lessons for the conduct of monetary policy, and in particular the assessment of risks to price stability. Charts and tables.