Mathematical Models And Environmental Change

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Mathematical Modeling For Environmental Management

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Author : Sajib Mandal
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2025-01-16

Mathematical Modeling For Environmental Management written by Sajib Mandal and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-16 with Mathematics categories.

This book investigates the potential impacts of global warming and rapid GHG emissions from artificial sources on coastal and marine ecosystems and introduces effective strategies to improve coastal and marine ecosystems by mitigating GHG emissions and concentrations. Therefore, this book develops four novel mathematical models to investigate the potential impacts on coastal and marine ecosystems, and two novel optimal control problems to mitigate the potential impacts and improve coastal and marine ecosystems by reducing GHG emissions and concentrations. All models are extensively validated by theoretical analysis and numerical simulations. The main objective of this book is to be aware of the adverse effects of rapid GHG emissions and global warming on the environment and all life on earth, to reveal how to maintain a healthy environment for all life, and to save our beautiful planet from ecological deserts. The book discloses applications of mathematical modeling for environmental management in environmental science and applied mathematics. It provides new concepts and methods for scientists who study and develop mathematical modeling and environmental science, and researchers who apply them to solve real-life problems.

Mathematics And Climate

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Author : Hans Kaper
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 2013-10-18

Mathematics And Climate written by Hans Kaper and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-18 with Science categories.

Mathematics and Climate is a timely textbook aimed at students and researchers in mathematics and statistics who are interested in current issues of climate science, as well as at climate scientists who wish to become familiar with qualitative and quantitative methods of mathematics and statistics. The authors emphasize conceptual models that capture important aspects of Earth's climate system and present the mathematical and statistical techniques that can be applied to their analysis. Topics from climate science include the Earth?s energy balance, temperature distribution, ocean circulation patterns such as El Ni?o?Southern Oscillation, ice caps and glaciation periods, the carbon cycle, and the biological pump. Among the mathematical and statistical techniques presented in the text are dynamical systems and bifurcation theory, Fourier analysis, conservation laws, regression analysis, and extreme value theory. The following features make Mathematics and Climate a valuable teaching resource: issues of current interest in climate science and sustainability are used to introduce the student to the methods of mathematics and statistics; the mathematical sophistication increases as the book progresses and topics can thus be selected according to interest and level of knowledge; each chapter ends with a set of exercises that reinforce or enhance the material presented in the chapter and stimulate critical thinking and communication skills; and the book contains an extensive list of references to the literature, a glossary of terms for the nontechnical reader, and a detailed index.

Mathematics Of Energy And Climate Change

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Author : Jean-Pierre Bourguignon
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-07-29

Mathematics Of Energy And Climate Change written by Jean-Pierre Bourguignon and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-29 with Mathematics categories.

The focus of this volume is research carried out as part of the program Mathematics of Planet Earth, which provides a platform to showcase the essential role of mathematics in addressing planetary problems and creating a context for mathematicians and applied scientists to foster mathematical and interdisciplinary developments that will be necessary to tackle a myriad of issues and meet future global challenges. Earth is a planet with dynamic processes in its mantle, oceans and atmosphere creating climate, causing natural disasters and influencing fundamental aspects of life and life-supporting systems. In addition to these natural processes, human activity has increased to the point where it influences the global climate, impacts the ability of the planet to feed itself and threatens the stability of these systems. Issues such as climate change, sustainability, man-made disasters, control of diseases and epidemics, management of resources, risk analysis and global integration have come to the fore. Written by specialists in several fields of mathematics and applied sciences, this book presents the proceedings of the International Conference and Advanced School Planet Earth, Mathematics of Energy and Climate Change held in Lisbon, Portugal, in March 2013, which was organized by the International Center of Mathematics (CIM) as a partner institution of the international program Mathematics of Planet Earth 2013. The book presents the state of the art in advanced research and ultimate techniques in modeling natural, economical and social phenomena. It constitutes a tool and a framework for researchers and graduate students, both in mathematics and applied sciences.

Simulation Models Of Climate Change

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Author : Carol A. Singer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

Simulation Models Of Climate Change written by Carol A. Singer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Climatic changes categories.

Mathematical Methods In The Earth And Environmental Sciences

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Author : Adrian Burd
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2019-04-18

Mathematical Methods In The Earth And Environmental Sciences written by Adrian Burd and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-18 with Mathematics categories.

An accessible introduction to the mathematical methods essential for understanding processes in the Earth and environmental sciences.

Mathematical Modelling And Computer Simulation Of Activated Sludge Systems

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Author : Jacek Makinia
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2020-03-02

Mathematical Modelling And Computer Simulation Of Activated Sludge Systems written by Jacek Makinia and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-02 with Science categories.

Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Activated Sludge Systems – Second Edition provides, from the process engineering perspective, a comprehensive and up-to-date overview regarding various aspects of the mechanistic (“white box”) modelling and simulation of advanced activated sludge systems performing biological nutrient removal. In the new edition of the book, a special focus is given to nitrogen removal and the latest developments in modelling the innovative nitrogen removal processes. Furthermore, a new section on micropollutant removal has been added. The focus of modelling has been shifting in the last years to models that can describe the performance of a whole plant (plant-wide modelling). The expanded part of this new edition introduces models describing the most important processes interrelated with the mainstream activated sludge systems as well as models describing the energy balance, operating costs and environmental impact. The complex process evaluation, including minimization of energy consumption and carbon footprint, is in line with the present and future wastewater treatment goals. By combining a general introduction and a textbook, this book serves both intermediate and more experienced model users, both researchers and practitioners, as a comprehensive guide to modelling and simulation studies. The book can be used as a supplemental material at graduate and post-graduate levels of wastewater engineering/modelling courses.

Mathematical Models Volume Iii

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Author : Jerzy A. Filar
language : en
Publisher: EOLSS Publications
Release Date : 2009-09-19

Mathematical Models Volume Iii written by Jerzy A. Filar and has been published by EOLSS Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-19 with Mathematical models categories.

Mathematical Models is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on Mathematical Models discusses matters of great relevance to our world such as: Basic Principles of Mathematical Modeling; Mathematical Models in Water Sciences; Mathematical Models in Energy Sciences; Mathematical Models of Climate and Global Change; Infiltration and Ponding; Mathematical Models of Biology; Mathematical Models in Medicine and Public Health; Mathematical Models of Society and Development. These three volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Mathematical Modeling In Economics Ecology And The Environment

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Author : Natali Hritonenko
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-08

Mathematical Modeling In Economics Ecology And The Environment written by Natali Hritonenko and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-08 with Mathematics categories.

Updated to textbook form by popular demand, this second edition discusses diverse mathematical models used in economics, ecology, and the environmental sciences with emphasis on control and optimization. It is intended for graduate and upper-undergraduate course use, however, applied mathematicians, industry practitioners, and a vast number of interdisciplinary academics will find the presentation highly useful. Core topics of this text are: · Economic growth and technological development · Population dynamics and human impact on the environment · Resource extraction and scarcity · Air and water contamination · Rational management of the economy and environment · Climate change and global dynamics The step-by-step approach taken is problem-based and easy to follow. The authors aptly demonstrate that the same models may be used to describe different economic and environmental processes and that similar investigation techniques are applicable to analyze various models. Instructors will appreciate the substantial flexibility that this text allows while designing their own syllabus. Chapters are essentially self-contained and may be covered in full, in part, and in any order. Appropriate one- and two-semester courses include, but are not limited to, Applied Mathematical Modeling, Mathematical Methods in Economics and Environment, Models of Biological Systems, Applied Optimization Models, and Environmental Models. Prerequisites for the courses are Calculus and, preferably, Differential Equations.

Mathematical Modeling Of Groundwater Pollution

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Author : Ne-Zheng Sun
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-07-08

Mathematical Modeling Of Groundwater Pollution written by Ne-Zheng Sun and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-08 with Science categories.

Groundwater is one of the most important resources in the world. In many areas, water supplies for industrial, domestic, and agricultural uses are de pendent on groundwater. As an "open" system, groundwater may exchange mass and energy with its neighboring systems (soil, air, and surface water) through adsorption, ion-exchange, infiltration, evaporation, inflow, outflow, and other exchange forms. Consequently, both the quantity and quality of groundwater may vary with environmental changes and human activities. Due to population growth, and industrial and agricultural development, more and more groundwater is extracted, especially in arid areas. If the groundwater management problem is not seriously considered, over extraction may lead to groundwater mining, salt water intrusion, and land subsidence. In fact, the quality of groundwater is gradually deteriorating throughout the world. The problem of groundwater pollution has appeared, not only in developed countries, but also in developing countries. Ground water pollution is a serious environmental problem that may damage human health, destroy the ecosystem, and cause water shortage.

Introduction To Climate Modelling

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Author : Thomas Stocker
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-05-25

Introduction To Climate Modelling written by Thomas Stocker and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-25 with Science categories.

A three-tier approach is presented: (i) fundamental dynamical concepts of climate processes, (ii) their mathematical formulation based on balance equations, and (iii) the necessary numerical techniques to solve these equations. This book showcases the global energy balance of the climate system and feedback processes that determine the climate sensitivity, initial-boundary value problems, energy transport in the climate system, large-scale ocean circulation and abrupt climate change.