Migration Unemployment And Trade
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Migration Unemployment And Trade
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Author : Bharat R. Hazari
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Migration Unemployment And Trade written by Bharat R. Hazari and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Business & Economics categories.
Migration, Unemployment and Trade focuses on the issues of migration, welfare and unemployment in a trade and development framework. Several chapters of the book analyze the implications of internal labor mobility in a model designed to highlight its implications for regional welfare, urban unemployment, rural-urban dichotomy and structural adjustment. An important innovation in this work is the disaggregation of the economy and the use of separate utility functions to highlight non-homogeneity of preferences. The book also deals with international mobility of factors in different frameworks. In particular it concentrates on the highly emotive issue of legal and illegal migration. Thus this work incorporates interesting and important features of labor economics and factor mobility into trade and distortion theory.
Migration Unemployment And Trade
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Author : Bharat R. Hazari
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15
Migration Unemployment And Trade written by Bharat R. Hazari and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.
Migration Trade And Unemployment
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Author : Benedikt Heid
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Migration Trade And Unemployment written by Benedikt Heid and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
A source of anxiety of policy makers and the public in general is the detrimental impact of trade and immigration on unemployment. The transitory restrictions for worker migration after the EU enlargements of 2004 and 2007 exemplify the supposed negative effect of immigration on labor markets. This paper aims to identify the effects of immigration alongside trade on unemployment controlling for the high correlation between immigration and goods flows in order to prevent an omitted variable bias. The authors use data from 24 OECD countries over the period from 1997 to 2007 and employ instrumental variables fixed effects and dynamic panel estimators in order to account for unobserved heterogeneity as well as the potential endogeneity of migration flows and the high persistence of unemployment. We find no significant effect of immigration on unemployment on average. -- migration ; unemployment ; international trade ; fixed effects instrumental variable panel estimators ; dynamic panel estimators
The Economics Of International Immigration
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Author : Kenji Kondoh
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-09-29
The Economics Of International Immigration written by Kenji Kondoh and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This is the first book that takes a theoretical approach to the effects of international immigration by considering the current economic topics confronted by more highly developed countries such as Japan. Developed here is the classic trade model by Heckscher–Ohlin–Samuelson, McDougall’s basic model of the international movement factor, the urban–rural migration model by Harris–Todaro, and Copeland–Taylor’s well-known model in the field of environmental economics by introducing new trends such as economic integration including free trade and factor mobility between countries at different stages of development. Coexistence of two types of immigrants – legal, skilled workers and illegal, unskilled workers – without any explicit signs of discrimination, transboundary pollution caused by neighboring lower-developed countries with poor pollution abatement technology, difficult international treatment of transboundary renewable resources, the rapid process of aging and population decrease, the higher unemployment rate of younger generations, and the serious gap between permanent and temporary employed workers—are also considered in this book as new and significant topics under the context of international immigration. Taking into account the special difficulties of those serious problems in Asia, each chapter illustrates Japanese and other Asian situations that encourage readers to understand the importance of optimal immigration policies. Also shown is the possibility that economic integration and liberalization of international immigration should bring about positive effects on the economic welfare of the developed host country including the aspects of natural environment, renewable transboundary resources, the rate of unemployment, and the wage gap between workers.
Trade Migration And Regional Unemployment
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Author : Paolo Epifani
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Trade Migration And Regional Unemployment written by Paolo Epifani and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
International Labor Mobility
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Author : Bharati Basu
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-03-01
International Labor Mobility written by Bharati Basu and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Migration of workers within and across national boundaries is an important issue in an age of increasing levels of innovation and invention which economizes cost and helps large scale production. This book analyses the implications of migration for the levels of unemployment and distinguishes between unemployment which can be attributed to government policy and that which can be generated by a particular behavior of employers and workers. The discussion also includes the issue of foreign workers' effects on unemployment levels - a salient issue in today's climate. With impressive clarity and a scholarly approach, Bharati Basu succeeds in explaining and analysing and important yet complicated topic. This book will be of use to students, academics and professionals interested in labor economics, industrial studies and international business.
Assuring Development Gains And Poverty Reduction From Trade
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Author : Lakshmi Puri
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Assuring Development Gains And Poverty Reduction From Trade written by Lakshmi Puri and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Business & Economics categories.
This publication attempts to provide a comprehensive picture of the impact on trade, development and poverty reduction brought about by global labour movement and integration. It attempts to answer the question as to how temporary labour mobility can be better managed so as to contribute to improving peoples livelihood as welfare prospects while at the same time moving closer to achieving of internationally agreed development goals, in particular the UN Millennium Development Goals.
Unemployment Of Skilled And Unskilled Labor In An Open Economy
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Author : Richard A. Brecher
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
Unemployment Of Skilled And Unskilled Labor In An Open Economy written by Richard A. Brecher and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Emigration and immigration categories.
Models Of Unemployment In Trade And Economic Development
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Author : Bharat Hazari
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2005-07-27
Models Of Unemployment In Trade And Economic Development written by Bharat Hazari and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-07-27 with Business & Economics categories.
The impact of increased levels of international trade on domestic labour markets is a key issue for policy makers in both developed and less developed countries. This book considers the most important current issues in this area in the context of models which examine the relationship between trade and employment. It is divided into three parts. The first deals with unemployment, decay and the `Dutch Disease': the second with structural adjustment, urban unemployment and protectionism; the last offers some variations on models of unemployment. In parts one and two the important insights are that minimum wages may cause decay rather than growth and that disaggregation of non-traded goods between urban and rural regions is of critical importance in structural adjustment, protectionism and the real exchange rate. In part three, segmented labour market theory is used to explain urban and disguised unemployment and the importance of proper agricultural policies for rural development is emphasised. Finally the impact of technology transfers on employment in both donor and recipient countries is explored.
International Trade Migration And Unemployment The Role Of Informal Sector
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Author : Sugata Marjit
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
International Trade Migration And Unemployment The Role Of Informal Sector written by Sugata Marjit and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
This paper provides an elaborate general equilibrium framework by including informal economic activities in a model of trade, migration and unemployment. Existence of informal activities is critical in generating positive employment effects of liberal trade policies. Following a tariff cut informal wage increases and rate of unemployment goes down under reasonable conditions. Next we generalize the benchmark model to capture the phenomenon of sequential migration: from agriculture to urban informal sector, and then to urban formal sector. Positive employment effect of reformatory trade policy partly owes to the fact that the presence of informal sector directly reduces the cost of migration and, hence, further induces the process of outmigration from agricultural sector. The paper also extends the benchmark model to include both informal intermediate and final good.