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Modern Vaccinology


Modern Vaccinology
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Modern Vaccinology


Modern Vaccinology
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Author : Edouard Kurstak
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-09

Modern Vaccinology written by Edouard Kurstak and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-09 with Medical categories.


The recent developments in modern vaccinology are mainly based on: (i) cloning of microbial genes into recombinant vectors containing genetic information for expression of desired neutralizing immunogens; (ii) alternatives of attenuated vectors with deleted genes permitting the insertion of several foreign genes expressing antigens exposed to the host immune system during the abortive replication of such vectors; (iii) combined vaccines with the aim to protect against many diseases with a limited number of administrations; (iv) evidence demonstrating the ability of animals to respond serologically to DNA injections considered as a potential method of vaccination; (v) the possibility to manipulate the immune system with new and improved immunomodulators enhancing the immune response; and (vi) new microcarrier systems for particular immunogens or immunomodulators delivery, either in a single dose or sustained release, and presentation to the immune system for a relevant response. New vaccines being developed are mainly based on viral, bacterial or other vectors modified with genetic engineering technology, to possess and express desired antigens for vaccination against single or multiple infections. Existing combined vaccines like diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (DTP) are also experimented with new additional components like recombinant hepatitis B virus surface antigen, inactivated poliovirus, and Haemophilus inJluenzae type b immunogens, in order to produce multivalent vaccines. Such types of vaccines permitting the reduction of multiple medical visits is of particular interest to pediatric immuni zation programs, and would benefit especially the developing countries assuring better vaccine compliance with immunization schedules.



Modern Vaccinology


Modern Vaccinology
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Author : Edouard Kurstak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-01-15

Modern Vaccinology written by Edouard Kurstak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-15 with categories.




Introduction To Molecular Vaccinology


Introduction To Molecular Vaccinology
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Author : Matthias Giese
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-03-11

Introduction To Molecular Vaccinology written by Matthias Giese and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-11 with Medical categories.


This textbook provides an easy-to-understand introduction to the complex topic of vaccine research and development. It gives a comprehensive though clearly arranged insight to the most important aspects of molecular vaccinology, leading from the basics in immunology, to design of vaccines and mode of action of vaccines to the actual formulation, manufacturing and registration of vaccines. The volume is therefore a valuable text about modern vaccinology for graduate students and a basic introduction for newcomers in vaccine design and development.



Immunopotentiators In Modern Vaccines


Immunopotentiators In Modern Vaccines
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Author : Virgil Schijns
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2016-11-02

Immunopotentiators In Modern Vaccines written by Virgil Schijns and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-11-02 with Science categories.


Immunopotentiators in Modern Vaccines, Second Edition, provides in-depth insights and overviews of the most successful adjuvants, those that have been included in licensed products, also covering the most promising technologies that have emerged in recent years. In contrast to existing books on the subject, the chapters here provide summaries of key data on the mechanisms of action of the individual vaccine adjuvants. In addition, the book covers key aspects of how the technologies might be further developed and what might be their limitations, while also giving an overview of what made the most advanced adjuvant technologies successful. Provides contributions from leading international authorities in the field Features immunopotentiators classified by function, with well-illustrated, informative figures presenting the interaction between the immunopotentiators and the host immune system Lists advantages and potential hurdles for achieving a practical application for each specific immunopotentiator Offers US FDA perspectives which highlight how future adjuvants will be approved for new generation vaccines



History Of Vaccine Development


History Of Vaccine Development
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Author : Stanley A. Plotkin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-05-11

History Of Vaccine Development written by Stanley A. Plotkin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-05-11 with Medical categories.


Vaccinology, the concept of a science ranging from the study of immunology to the development and distribution of vaccines, was a word invented by Jonas Salk. This book covers the history of the methodological progress in vaccine development and to the social and ethical issues raised by vaccination. Chapters include "Jenner and the Vaccination against Smallpox," "Viral Vaccines," and "Ethical and Social Aspects of vaccines." Contributing authors include pioneers in the field, such as Samuel L. Katz and Hilary Koprowski. This history of vaccines is relatively short and many of its protagonists are still alive. This book was written by some of the chief actors in the drama whose subject matter is the conquest of epidemic disease.



Understanding Modern Vaccines


Understanding Modern Vaccines
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Author : Lawrence R. Stanberry
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Understanding Modern Vaccines written by Lawrence R. Stanberry and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.




Mucosal Vaccines


Mucosal Vaccines
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Author : Pamela A. Kozlowski
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-13

Mucosal Vaccines written by Pamela A. Kozlowski and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-13 with Medical categories.


This volume is focused on the development of vaccines which generate immune effectors capable of blocking mucosal entry or peripheral pathogen spread. A critical first step in the design of mucosal vaccines is the selection of administration route. Not all mucosal immunization routes are created equally when it comes to eliciting immune responses in multiple body compartments. This subject and situations when a mucosal route may not be required for vaccine delivery are reviewed here with an emphasis on the sublingual immunization route, which may offer a safer alternative to the nasal route for induction of broadly disseminated immune responses. External host defenses that inhibit entry of microorganisms at mucosal surfaces also pose obstacles to the efficient internalization of mucosally-applied vaccines. Transcutaneous immunization with appropriate adjuvants and permeation enhancers can induce mucosal immune responses and may be advantageous for bypassing these luminal barriers. Other chapters describe strategies for enhancing uptake of mucosal vaccines, for instance through targeted delivery to antigen-sampling M cells, construction of virus-like particles which mimic natural pathogens, addition of mucoadhesives or formulation as nanoparticles. Topics include edible vaccines as well as plant-based production of subunit or particulate vaccines that could be administered by any route. Dry powder vaccines that could be insufflated or directly applied to mucosal surfaces may be particularly ideal for mass vaccination in developing countries. The manufacture, stability and efficacy of powder formulations is comprehensively reviewed. We conclude with chapters on two of the greatest challenges facing mucosal vaccine development: human immunodeficiency virus and bioterrorist agents. This monograph highlights progress and information that should prove invaluable for the development of contemporary vaccines that prevent infection by these and other mucosal pathogens.



System Vaccinology


System Vaccinology
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Author : Vijay Kumar Prajapati
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2022-08-20

System Vaccinology written by Vijay Kumar Prajapati and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-20 with Medical categories.


Emergence of new and deadly infectious diseases is significantly deteriorating the human health. Development of vaccine by the scientist has become an important weapon to control the spread of infectious diseases as well as to improve the life expectancy at global level in 20th-21st Century. This book will provide the in-depth knowledge of vaccine history, and development of new strategies to design efficacious and safe vaccine molecule. This book will cover the development of system vaccinology and their applications revolutionize the vaccine discovery. This will provide a resource for the basic and clinical researcher working to human life expectancy by their vaccine experiments and clinical trials. My purpose to write this book to educate the students and researchers with modern development in the field of vaccinology and empowering the researcher with new tools and methodology for developing potential and immunogenic vaccines. This book will be helpful to solve the curiosity of science and medical background students related with vaccinology and will be helpful to devise a new vaccine molecule to control the spread of new and emerging pathogens. Systems biology is a rapidly expanding research discipline aiming to integrate multifaceted datasets generated using state-of-the-art high- throughput technologies such as arrays and next-generation sequencing. Combined with sophisticated computational analysis we are able to interrogate host responses to infections and vaccination on a systems level, thus generating important new hypotheses and discovering unknown associations between immunological parameters. Provides in-depth knowledge of vaccine history Covers the development of system vaccinology and their applications revolutionize the vaccine discovery Gives insights to the development of new strategies to design efficacious and safe vaccine molecule Provides a resource for the basic and clinical researcher working to human life expectancy by their vaccine experiments and clinical trials Highlights the importance of differential miRNA expression, microbiome after vaccination for human health Serves the need of students and researcher for applying computational tools and quick designing of potential molecule which may be proposed for vaccine trial Take the decisions to perform the kind of experiments for assessment of vaccine immunogenicity Aims to understand disease pathogenesis and host responses to infection and vaccination Offers a seamless continuum of scientific discovery and vaccine invention



Innovation In Vaccinology


Innovation In Vaccinology
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Author : Selene Baschieri
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-07-20

Innovation In Vaccinology written by Selene Baschieri and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-20 with Medical categories.


Prevention of infectious diseases by vaccination is one of the most significant achievements of modern medicine. During the 20th century, the average human life span in the developed world was about 70 years and it is expected to increase, with a significant portion of this increase directly attributed to vaccination. Since the first empiric vaccination trials, knowledge and technology have enormously evolved and new vaccination strategies are emerging on the market. Indeed, in spite of the great success, conventional vaccination strategies sometimes may result ineffective and, above all, may raise safety concerns. The aim of this book is to provide an overview of some of the technology platforms that have been realized or are currently under development to try to address unsolved and new issues in the field of vaccine development. Common denominator of all thematic areas described herein is the multidisciplinary teamwork. Most of the enabling technologies have been established by putting in the “melting pot” expertise in fields that, at first glance, may appear very far apart. I hope that this collection of articles will make the readers aware that vaccinology is rapidly taking a new direction, ceasing to be an empirical science.



Vaccinology


Vaccinology
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Author : W. John W. Morrow
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2012-06-12

Vaccinology written by W. John W. Morrow and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-06-12 with Medical categories.


Covering all aspects of vaccine research and development in one volume, this authoritative resource takes a comprehensive and systematic approach to the science of vaccinology focusing not only on basic science, but also on the many stages required to commercialize and navigate the regulatory requirements for human application, both in the United States and Europe. Reviews in detail the process of designing a vaccine, from the initial stages of antigen discovery to human application Includes evaluation of vaccine efficacy and safety Details clinical trial design, including regulatory requirements Discusses the emerging field of active cellular immunotherapy Vaccinology: Principles and Practice provides an invaluable resource for clinicians, scientific and medical researchers, lecturers and postdoctoral fellows working in the field of vaccines.