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Moments Monodromy And Perversity


Moments Monodromy And Perversity
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Moments Monodromy And Perversity


Moments Monodromy And Perversity
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Author : Nicholas M. Katz
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2005-10-02

Moments Monodromy And Perversity written by Nicholas M. Katz and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-02 with Mathematics categories.


It is now some thirty years since Deligne first proved his general equidistribution theorem, thus establishing the fundamental result governing the statistical properties of suitably "pure" algebro-geometric families of character sums over finite fields (and of their associated L-functions). Roughly speaking, Deligne showed that any such family obeys a "generalized Sato-Tate law," and that figuring out which generalized Sato-Tate law applies to a given family amounts essentially to computing a certain complex semisimple (not necessarily connected) algebraic group, the "geometric monodromy group" attached to that family. Up to now, nearly all techniques for determining geometric monodromy groups have relied, at least in part, on local information. In Moments, Monodromy, and Perversity, Nicholas Katz develops new techniques, which are resolutely global in nature. They are based on two vital ingredients, neither of which existed at the time of Deligne's original work on the subject. The first is the theory of perverse sheaves, pioneered by Goresky and MacPherson in the topological setting and then brilliantly transposed to algebraic geometry by Beilinson, Bernstein, Deligne, and Gabber. The second is Larsen's Alternative, which very nearly characterizes classical groups by their fourth moments. These new techniques, which are of great interest in their own right, are first developed and then used to calculate the geometric monodromy groups attached to some quite specific universal families of (L-functions attached to) character sums over finite fields.



Moments Monodromy And Perversity


Moments Monodromy And Perversity
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Author : Nicholas M. Katz
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2005-10-02

Moments Monodromy And Perversity written by Nicholas M. Katz and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-10-02 with Mathematics categories.


It is now some thirty years since Deligne first proved his general equidistribution theorem, thus establishing the fundamental result governing the statistical properties of suitably "pure" algebro-geometric families of character sums over finite fields (and of their associated L-functions). Roughly speaking, Deligne showed that any such family obeys a "generalized Sato-Tate law," and that figuring out which generalized Sato-Tate law applies to a given family amounts essentially to computing a certain complex semisimple (not necessarily connected) algebraic group, the "geometric monodromy group" attached to that family. Up to now, nearly all techniques for determining geometric monodromy groups have relied, at least in part, on local information. In Moments, Monodromy, and Perversity, Nicholas Katz develops new techniques, which are resolutely global in nature. They are based on two vital ingredients, neither of which existed at the time of Deligne's original work on the subject. The first is the theory of perverse sheaves, pioneered by Goresky and MacPherson in the topological setting and then brilliantly transposed to algebraic geometry by Beilinson, Bernstein, Deligne, and Gabber. The second is Larsen's Alternative, which very nearly characterizes classical groups by their fourth moments. These new techniques, which are of great interest in their own right, are first developed and then used to calculate the geometric monodromy groups attached to some quite specific universal families of (L-functions attached to) character sums over finite fields.



Number Theory Analysis And Geometry


Number Theory Analysis And Geometry
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Author : Dorian Goldfeld
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-12-21

Number Theory Analysis And Geometry written by Dorian Goldfeld and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-12-21 with Mathematics categories.


Serge Lang was an iconic figure in mathematics, both for his own important work and for the indelible impact he left on the field of mathematics, on his students, and on his colleagues. Over the course of his career, Lang traversed a tremendous amount of mathematical ground. As he moved from subject to subject, he found analogies that led to important questions in such areas as number theory, arithmetic geometry, and the theory of negatively curved spaces. Lang's conjectures will keep many mathematicians occupied far into the future. In the spirit of Lang’s vast contribution to mathematics, this memorial volume contains articles by prominent mathematicians in a variety of areas of the field, namely Number Theory, Analysis, and Geometry, representing Lang’s own breadth of interest and impact. A special introduction by John Tate includes a brief and fascinating account of the Serge Lang’s life. This volume's group of 6 editors are also highly prominent mathematicians and were close to Serge Lang, both academically and personally. The volume is suitable to research mathematicians in the areas of Number Theory, Analysis, and Geometry.



Convolution And Equidistribution


Convolution And Equidistribution
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Author : Nicholas M. Katz
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2012-01-24

Convolution And Equidistribution written by Nicholas M. Katz and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-24 with Mathematics categories.


Convolution and Equidistribution explores an important aspect of number theory--the theory of exponential sums over finite fields and their Mellin transforms--from a new, categorical point of view. The book presents fundamentally important results and a plethora of examples, opening up new directions in the subject. The finite-field Mellin transform (of a function on the multiplicative group of a finite field) is defined by summing that function against variable multiplicative characters. The basic question considered in the book is how the values of the Mellin transform are distributed (in a probabilistic sense), in cases where the input function is suitably algebro-geometric. This question is answered by the book's main theorem, using a mixture of geometric, categorical, and group-theoretic methods. By providing a new framework for studying Mellin transforms over finite fields, this book opens up a new way for researchers to further explore the subject.



Handbook Of Finite Fields


Handbook Of Finite Fields
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Author : Gary L. Mullen
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2013-06-17

Handbook Of Finite Fields written by Gary L. Mullen and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-17 with Computers categories.


Poised to become the leading reference in the field, the Handbook of Finite Fields is exclusively devoted to the theory and applications of finite fields. More than 80 international contributors compile state-of-the-art research in this definitive handbook. Edited by two renowned researchers, the book uses a uniform style and format throughout and



Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 Icm 2018 In 4 Volumes


Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 Icm 2018 In 4 Volumes
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Author : Sirakov Boyan
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-02-27

Proceedings Of The International Congress Of Mathematicians 2018 Icm 2018 In 4 Volumes written by Sirakov Boyan and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-27 with Mathematics categories.


The Proceedings of the ICM publishes the talks, by invited speakers, at the conference organized by the International Mathematical Union every 4 years. It covers several areas of Mathematics and it includes the Fields Medal and Nevanlinna, Gauss and Leelavati Prizes and the Chern Medal laudatios.



Analytic Number Theory


Analytic Number Theory
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Author : W. W. L. Chen
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2009-02-19

Analytic Number Theory written by W. W. L. Chen and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-19 with Mathematics categories.


A collection of papers inspired by the work of Britain's first Fields Medallist, Klaus Roth.



Higher Topos Theory Am 170


Higher Topos Theory Am 170
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Author : Jacob Lurie
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-07-26

Higher Topos Theory Am 170 written by Jacob Lurie and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-26 with Mathematics categories.


In 'Higher Topos Theory', Jacob Lurie presents the foundations of this theory using the language of weak Kan complexes introduced by Boardman and Vogt, and shows how existing theorems in algebraic topology can be reformulated and generalized in the theory's new language.



Mathematical Aspects Of Nonlinear Dispersive Equations Am 163


Mathematical Aspects Of Nonlinear Dispersive Equations Am 163
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Author : Jean Bourgain
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2007-04-29

Mathematical Aspects Of Nonlinear Dispersive Equations Am 163 written by Jean Bourgain and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-04-29 with Mathematics categories.


This collection of new and original papers on mathematical aspects of nonlinear dispersive equations includes both expository and technical papers that reflect a number of recent advances in the field. The expository papers describe the state of the art and research directions. The technical papers concentrate on a specific problem and the related analysis and are addressed to active researchers. The book deals with many topics that have been the focus of intensive research and, in several cases, significant progress in recent years, including hyperbolic conservation laws, Schrödinger operators, nonlinear Schrödinger and wave equations, and the Euler and Navier-Stokes equations.



Arithmetic Geometry Over Global Function Fields


Arithmetic Geometry Over Global Function Fields
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Author : Gebhard Böckle
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-11-13

Arithmetic Geometry Over Global Function Fields written by Gebhard Böckle and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-11-13 with Mathematics categories.


This volume collects the texts of five courses given in the Arithmetic Geometry Research Programme 2009-2010 at the CRM Barcelona. All of them deal with characteristic p global fields; the common theme around which they are centered is the arithmetic of L-functions (and other special functions), investigated in various aspects. Three courses examine some of the most important recent ideas in the positive characteristic theory discovered by Goss (a field in tumultuous development, which is seeing a number of spectacular advances): they cover respectively crystals over function fields (with a number of applications to L-functions of t-motives), gamma and zeta functions in characteristic p, and the binomial theorem. The other two are focused on topics closer to the classical theory of abelian varieties over number fields: they give respectively a thorough introduction to the arithmetic of Jacobians over function fields (including the current status of the BSD conjecture and its geometric analogues, and the construction of Mordell-Weil groups of high rank) and a state of the art survey of Geometric Iwasawa Theory explaining the recent proofs of various versions of the Main Conjecture, in the commutative and non-commutative settings.