Moral Suasion Als Ein Geeignetes Instrument Der Umweltpolitik
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Moral Suasion Als Ein Geeignetes Instrument Der Umweltpolitik
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Author : Caroline Siber
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2008
Moral Suasion Als Ein Geeignetes Instrument Der Umweltpolitik written by Caroline Siber and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2006 im Fachbereich BWL - Allgemeines, Note: 1,3, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Veranstaltung: Hauptseminar "Soft Law: Ein tragfähiges Konzept?", Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Die Lebensweise der Menschen, alles, was sie tun und lassen, wirkt sich auf die Umwelt aus. Das wirtschaftliche und gesellschaftliche System entwickelt sich immer dynamscher und ist durch Globalisierung und immer komplexere technische Vorgänge gekennzeichnet, was bereits zu verheerenden ökologischen Schäden mit Folgen für Uwelt und Menschen führte. Seit Beginn der 70er Jahre ist die Umweltpolitik ein relevantes Thema der Ökonomie. Die Studie "Grenzen des Wachstums" durch den "Club of Rome" machte erstmals ei-ner breiten Öffentlichkeit bewusst, dass der Vorrat an natürlichen Ressourcen nicht end-lich ist. Die Gesellschaft wurde "wachgerüttelt" und immer mehr Menschen weltweit entwickelten ein ausgeprägtes Umweltbewusstsein. Seither beschäftigt sich die Ökonomie als Wissenschaft systematisch mit der Entstehung und Beseitigung von Umwelproblemen und entwickelte das Aufgabenfeld der Umweltökonomik. Aus ökonomischer Sicht ist Marktversagen in Form von negativer externer Effekte und öffentlicher Güter das zentrale Argument für staatliche regulierungsmaßnahmen zum Umweltschutz. (...) Da die Knappheit der Ressourcen nicht zu beseitigen ist, geht es darum, möglichst effizient zu handeln. Aufgrund dieser Eigenschaft des öffentlichen Gutes "Umwelt" werden keine Anreize geboten, sparsam mit diesem Gut umzugehen und der marktwirtschaftliche Selbstregulator versagt. Nach klassischer Auffassung ist es Aufgabe des Staates, diesen Mangel zu beheben und erforderliche Maßnahmen, wie beispielsweise Steuern, entsprechende Ge- oder Verbote und auch Moral Suasion, zu ergreifen. Auf diese und anderen mögliche Instrumente der Umweltpolitik wird in Kapitel 2 näher eingegangen, wobei sich auf die Instrumente des Soft Law konzentriert werden soll. Nach Vorstellung der Instrumente beschäftig
Sustainability Economics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013
Sustainability Economics written by and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Business & Economics categories.
The book is a concise introduction to an emerging field within economics. Drawing on numerous disciplines, including environmental science, environmental and ecological economics and optimal growth theory, sustainability remains a hazy and complex subject. The author set out with two objectives: one, to bring some order into the proliferating measures, models and management of sustainability; and two, to facilitate access to a complex inter-disciplinary subject area. The book points to practical ways of assessing and enhancing the long-term environmental and economic sustainability of our economies. The result is a fully international study that should bridge the gap between disciplines and prove to be an essential guide to anyone interested in one of the most important concepts in the social sciences.
Homo Oeconomicus
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Author : Gebhard Kirchgässner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-06-13
Homo Oeconomicus written by Gebhard Kirchgässner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-06-13 with Business & Economics categories.
The economic model of behaviour is fundamental not only in economic theory, but also in modern approaches of other social sciences, above all in political science and law. This book provides a comprehensive treatise of the general model, its philosophical and methodological foundations and its applications in different fields. In addition to the basic model, extensions to its assumptions are examined to account for complex applications like low-cost situations with moral behaviour.
Efficiency Instead Of Justice
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Author : Klaus Mathis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-03-18
Efficiency Instead Of Justice written by Klaus Mathis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-18 with Law categories.
Economic analysis of law is an interesting and challenging attempt to employ the concepts and reasoning methods of modern economic theory so as to gain a deeper understanding of legal problems. According to Richard A. Posner it is the role of the law to encourage market competition and, where the market fails because transaction costs are too high, to simulate the result of competitive markets. This would maximize economic efficiency and social wealth. In this work, the lawyer and economist Klaus Mathis critically appraises Posner’s normative justification of the efficiency paradigm from the perspective of the philosophy of law. Posner acknowledges the influences of Adam Smith and Jeremy Bentham, whom he views as the founders of normative economics. He subscribes to Smith’s faith in the market as an ideal allocation model, and to Bentham’s ethical consequentialism. Finally, aligning himself with John Rawls’s contract theory, he seeks to legitimize his concept of wealth maximization with a consensus theory approach. In his interdisciplinary study, the author points out the possibilities as well as the limits of economic analysis of law. It provides a method of analysing the law which, while very helpful, is also rather specific. The efficiency arguments therefore need to be incorporated into a process for resolving value conflicts. In a democracy this must take place within the political decision-making process. In this clearly written work, Klaus Mathis succeeds in making even non-economists more aware of the economic aspects of the law.
The Economics Of Governance
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Author : Donald A. Wittman
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
The Economics Of Governance written by Donald A. Wittman and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with Economics categories.
This collection of articles uses economic theory to explain the governance of organizations. It covers the governance of families, oligarchies, democracies, for profit firms and non-profit institutions such as religious organizations. The widespread and novel subject matter within a set of focused economic questions results in fascinating reading allowing the reader to see how similar issues can be answered in areas where the person has little knowledge of the subject. This is an engaging and useful tool for students, researchers and academics wanting to expand their area of expertise into new and exciting realms. Contributors include: D. Acemoglu, R. Gibbons, H. Hansmann, P. Leeson, P. Rubin, B. Weingast
Effective Policy Implementation
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Author : Daniel A. Mazmanian
language : en
Publisher: Free Press
Release Date : 1981
Effective Policy Implementation written by Daniel A. Mazmanian and has been published by Free Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Political Science categories.
An Inquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations Volume 1
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Author : Adam Smith
language : en
Publisher: Palala Press
Release Date : 2018-02-17
An Inquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations Volume 1 written by Adam Smith and has been published by Palala Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-17 with categories.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
The Transition To Sustainability
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Author : Timothy O'Riordan
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05
The Transition To Sustainability written by Timothy O'Riordan and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.
The Transition to Sustainability 'details how all nations are repositioning their economies, their societies and their collective purpose to maintain all life on Earth, peacefully, healthily, equitably and with sufficient wealth to ensure that all are content in their survival.' From the Preface The governments of Europe are committed, in principle, to the implementation of sustainable development policies. What will this mean in practice? Most importantly, how compatible is such implementation with other commitments to economic growth and competitive markets? Can it be achieved, and what are the implications for all other policy areas? This book looks at the implications for government, business, taxation, planning, measures of change and local communities within the European Union. Country case studies include Germany, Norway, Greece, Portugal and the UK. The Editors conclude by giving an overview of progress so far, and offer pointers for the future. Policy makers, researchers and students across the range of social sciences will find this a valuable and groundbreaking book.
Justice And The Environment
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Author : Andrew Dobson
language : en
Publisher: Clarendon Press
Release Date : 1998-12-03
Justice And The Environment written by Andrew Dobson and has been published by Clarendon Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-12-03 with Law categories.
Environmental sustainability and social, or distributive, justice are both widely regarded as desirable social objectives. But can we assume that they are compatible with each other? In this path-breaking study, Professor Dobson, a leading expert on environmental politics, analyses the complex relationship between these two pressing objectives. Environmental sustainability is taken to be a contested idea, and three distinct conceptions of it are described and explored. These conceptions are then examined in the context of fundamental distributive questions such as: Among whom or what should distribution take place? What should be distributed? What should the principle of distribution be? The author critically examines the claims of the `environmental justice' and `sustainable development' movements that social justice and environmental sustainability are points on the same virtuous circle, and concludes that radical environmental demands are only incompletely served by couching them in terms of justice.
Global Challenges
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Author : Todd Sandler
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1997-06-13
Global Challenges written by Todd Sandler and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997-06-13 with Business & Economics categories.
Using simple economic reasoning, this book analyzes a broad range of global challenges including global warming, ozone shield depletion, acid rain, nuclear waste disposal, revolution dispersion, international terrorism, disease eradication, population growth, tropical deforestation, and peacemaking. These challenges are put into perspective in terms of scientific, economic, and political considerations. This book is intended for a wide audience drawn from the social sciences. It should also interest the general reader who wants to learn about global challenges.