Motivating Suppliers Sustainability Performance Via Investments In Pollution Abatement Innovations
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Motivating Suppliers Sustainability Performance Via Investments In Pollution Abatement Innovations
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Author : Shi Chen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Motivating Suppliers Sustainability Performance Via Investments In Pollution Abatement Innovations written by Shi Chen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
We consider the actions of two suppliers investing in pollution abatement innovations and also choosing end-of-pipe pollution reduction levels when the buyer chooses different sourcing strategies. To encourage improvements in environmental performance of suppliers in emerging economies, the buyer either sources from both suppliers and allocates more market share to the one with better environmental performance, or sources from only one supplier and gives the one with better environmental performance a higher chance of winning the contract. We consider two dimensions of a buyer's choices: the sourcing strategy (single vs. dual sourcing) and the order allocation mechanism (either linear or proportional). Through equilibrium analysis of this stylized model, we study whether the action of one supplier on investing in pollution abatement will always improve both suppliers' end-of-pipe pollution reduction levels under the various scenarios described. We examine which sourcing strategy encourages more supplier investment in pollution abatement and which strategy results in a higher total production reduction level for the entire supply chain. We also study the buyer's optimal choices of contract terms (the wholesale price and the order adjustment parameter of the order allocation mechanism) to balance her economic objective with her sustainability objective.
Clean And Competitive
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Author : Rupert Howes
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05
Clean And Competitive written by Rupert Howes and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.
Reconciling wealth creation and environmental care is one of the key challenges in the pursuit of sustainable development. Companies considering greener modes of operation are mindful of their formal responsibilities to advance shareholders' interests. The age of globalization and intensified competition has increased disincentives to be 'green' for its own sake. And yet, a surprisingly high proportion of large companies have put in place environmental management regimes and invest considerable time and resources in them. However, the public continues to believe that these companies are failing to take their environmental responsibilities seriously, and campaigners are unimpressed with the results of industrial self-regulation. In short, there is a gulf in perception between industry and the consumer. Clean and Competitive explores the challenge of motivating industry to address environmental issues, drawing on work undertaken by Sussex University's Science Policy Research Unit (SPRU) and the Centre for the Exploitation of Science and Technology (CEST). The authors explore in detail industrial responses to prominent environmental issues, including: climate change, air quality, water pollution, waste minimization, and product recycling. They assess various approaches to environmental problems, such as: traditional regulation, partnership, voluntary agreements, and market-based instruments. Finally, they recommend practical ways forward for addressing an ever more complex environmental agenda. This thoughtful and articulate text is recommended for students on environmental management courses, policy makers, and environmental managers within industry.
Promoting Supplier S Environmental Innovation Via Emission Taxation
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Author : Bosung Kim
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Promoting Supplier S Environmental Innovation Via Emission Taxation written by Bosung Kim and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
With growing concerns on pollutant emissions from manufacturing processes, emission taxation is becoming increasingly popular by many governments, aiming to incentivize firms' emission reduction efforts. In some industries, however, the amount of pollutant emissions largely depends on the quality of the raw materials provided by suppliers, in which case motivating the suppliers' environmental innovation efforts could be crucial for an effective regulatory control of pollutant emissions. Nevertheless, many governments adopt the "polluter pays" principle and impose the emission taxes on the manufacturers. Hence, a key question for the regulator in this context is whether such a tax burden on the manufacturers can effectively incentivize the suppliers' environmental innovation through the supply chain contracts chosen by profit maximizing manufacturers. Thus motivated, this paper studies the impact of supply chain contracts in the presence of emission taxation on supplier's environmental innovation by analyzing a monopoly model where the manufacturer sources the raw material from a single supplier. We consider three contracts that are commonly observed in practice in this type of settings: i) wholesale price contract; ii) quality requirement contract; and iii) cost sharing contract. We find that the impact of each contract is quite different and show why increasing tax pressure may not necessarily enhance the supplier's innovation effort. More importantly, our result shows that a very mild tax intensity can be most effective in maximizing the supplier's environmental innovation investment. This result alleviates the widely agreed concern that emission taxation may negatively impact the end product market and hurt welfare. In addition, we show that it does not matter to whom the environmental tax is charged, and accordingly, double counting of emissions, i.e., charging the emission tax on the supplier as well, may discourage the supplier's environmental innovation for all contracts we consider. Our results highlight the importance of understanding the impacts of the supply chain contracts for the regulator to effectively motivate firm's environmental innovation via emission taxation without severely choking the business.
Handbook Of Research On Designing Sustainable Supply Chains To Achieve A Circular Economy
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Author : Ramakrishna, Yanamandra
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2023-04-17
Handbook Of Research On Designing Sustainable Supply Chains To Achieve A Circular Economy written by Ramakrishna, Yanamandra and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-17 with Business & Economics categories.
Securing a sustainable supply chain is crucial for business and the future of humanity. Intending to lower waste and carbon emissions, businesses are investing more money in sustainability efforts. However, sustainability measures that might save costs, improve forecasting, and optimize business operations are frequently disregarded, especially during the post-pandemic era. The Handbook of Research on Designing Sustainable Supply Chains to Achieve a Circular Economy analyzes various approaches and strategies for developing sustainable supply chain capabilities to achieve circular economies; builds and develops models, frameworks, and theoretical concepts by focusing on the role of a sustainable supply chain leading to a circular economy; and provides a platform where new concepts and plans for managing sustainable supply chains in the post-pandemic era with the aid of Industry 4.0 as enablers are discussed. Covering key topics such as tourism, healthcare, transportation, and governance, this major reference work is ideal for industry professionals, government officials, business owners, managers, entrepreneurs, policymakers, scholars, researchers, academicians, instructors, and students.
Sustainability And Company Performance
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Author : Lujie Chen
language : en
Publisher: Linköping University Electronic Press
Release Date : 2015-09-03
Sustainability And Company Performance written by Lujie Chen and has been published by Linköping University Electronic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-03 with categories.
This dissertation approaches the question of sustainability and its influence on company performance, with special focus on the manufacturing industry. In the contemporary production environment, manufacturing operations must take into account not only profit, but also environmental and social performance, in order to ensure the long-term development of the company. Companies have to decide whether they should allocate resources to environmental and social practices in order to improve their competitive advantage. Consequently, in decision-making processes concerning operations, it is important for companies to understand how to coordinate profit, people, and planet. The objective of this dissertation was to investigate the current situation regarding manufacturers’ sustainable initiatives, and to explore the relationship between these sustainable practices and companies’ performance, including financial performance, operational performance, innovation performance, environmental performance, and social performance. First of all, a structured literature review was conducted to identify sustainable factors considered to be important in the decision making of manufacturing operations. The findings were synthesized into a conceptual model, which was then adopted as the basis for designing the survey instrument used in this dissertation. Drawing on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) reports, empirical research was performed to explore the relationship between environmental management practices and company performance. Interestingly, the findings showed that many environmental management practices had a strong positive impact on innovation performance. Sustainability disclosures and financial performance were further analyzed using extended data from the GRI reports. The results also showed that several sustainability performance indicators, such as product responsibility, human rights, and society, displayed a significant and positive correlation with return on equity in the sample companies. In order to further explore the research area and to verify these findings, a triangulation approach was adopted and new data were collected via a survey conducted among middle and large sample companies in the Swedish manufacturing industry. The results indicated that the sustainable improvement practices had a positive impact on company performance. Some environmental and social improvement practices had a direct and positive correlation with product and process innovation. Furthermore, findings suggested that better cooperation with suppliers on environmental work could help to strengthen the organizational green capabilities of the focal companies. When considering the company’s general approach to implementing sustainable practices, some interesting findings emerged. There were limited significant differences in sustainable practices when comparing different manufacturing sectors, and different countries and regions. However, the results showed that Swedish manufacturing companies often place higher priority on implementing economic and environmental sustainability practices than on social ones. This dissertation contributes to the literature on manufacturing sustainability. The study expands the understanding of how environmental, social, or economic perspectives as a triple bottom line can influence company performance and to a certain extent the supply chain. Identifying and understanding such relationships gives companies the opportunity to integrate sustainability into their manufacturing operations strategy in order to sustain their manufacturing operations over the long term.
The Palgrave Handbook Of Corporate Sustainability In The Digital Era
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Author : Seung Ho Park
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-10-06
The Palgrave Handbook Of Corporate Sustainability In The Digital Era written by Seung Ho Park and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-06 with Business & Economics categories.
This handbook addresses the intersection between corporate sustainability and digital transformation. It analyzes the challenges and transformations required to be able to have sustainable businesses with a future orientation. Topics include current and potential social, demographic, technological, and managerial trends; the implications of the digital revolution in society and business; as well as the challenges of being sustainable, and profitable. Providing an understanding of the business reasons to incorporate a future orientation into the business strategy, this handbook facilitates an understanding of the need for profound changes in individual behavior, organizational culture, public policy, and business environments to adapt to the accelerated changes and manage business with orientation to the future.
Sustainable Supply Chain Management
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Author : Evelin Krmac
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2016-06-30
Sustainable Supply Chain Management written by Evelin Krmac and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-30 with Business & Economics categories.
The book is a collection of studies dedicated to different perspectives of three dimensions or pillars of the sustainability of supply chain and supply chain management - economic, environmental, and social - and other aspects related to performance evaluation, optimization, and modelling of and for sustainable supply chain management, and thus presents another valuable contribution to sustainable development and sustainable way of life.
Innovations And Techno Ecological Transition
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Author : Fabienne Picard
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2016-10-14
Innovations And Techno Ecological Transition written by Fabienne Picard and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book aims to present a systemic perspective to energetic transition to a discarbonated society implying an increase of energetic efficiency of current production process, new way of energy production - integration of renewable energies, re-use of wastes. Main societal functions are analyzed in order to highlight the ongoing process of technological and non-technological innovations: transport and mobility, food, building. The purpose of this book is to analyze from a global perspective the energetic innovative system on building and to understand the limits of its development and potential new actions.
Next Generation Supply Chains
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Author : Rosanna Fornasiero
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-31
Next Generation Supply Chains written by Rosanna Fornasiero and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This open access book explores supply chains strategies to help companies face challenges such as societal emergency, digitalization, climate changes and scarcity of resources. The book identifies industrial scenarios for the next decade based on the analysis of trends at social, economic, environmental technological and political level, and examines how they may impact on supply chain processes and how to design next generation supply chains to answer these challenges. By mapping enabling technologies for supply chain innovation, the book proposes a roadmap for the full implementation of the supply chain strategies based on the integration of production and logistics processes. Case studies from process industry, discrete manufacturing, distribution and logistics, as well as ICT providers are provided, and policy recommendations are put forward to support companies in this transformative process.
Responsible Innovation
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Author : Katharina Jarmai
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2019-12-03
Responsible Innovation written by Katharina Jarmai and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-12-03 with Philosophy categories.
This Open Access book, Responsible innovation provides benefits for society, for instance more sustainable products, more engagement with consumers and less anxiety about emerging technologies. As a governance tool it is mostly driven by research funders, including the European Commission, under the term “responsible research and innovation” (RRI). To achieve uptake in private industry is a challenge. This book provides successful case studies for the implementation of responsible innovation in businesses. The importance of social innovations is emphasized as a link between benefits for society and profits for businesses, especially SMEs. For corporate industry it is shown how responsible innovation can offer a competitive advantage to adopters. The book is based on the latest insights from theory and practice and combines conceptual work with first-hand experience. It is of interest to innovation managers, entrepreneurs and academics. For academics, the book will provide a combination of analysis and discussion, and present recent learnings from first-hand interaction with entrepreneurs. For innovation managers and entrepreneurs, it will provide inspiration and better ideas about what responsible innovation can look like in practice, why others have “done it” and what the potential benefits might be. The book will thus serve the purposes of spreading the word about the responsible innovation concept among different audiences whilst making it more accessible to innovation managers and entrepreneurs.