National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 1997 1998
DOWNLOAD
Download National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 1997 1998 PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 1997 1998 book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 1997 1998
DOWNLOAD
Author : National Environment Protection Council Service Corporation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999-01-01
National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 1997 1998 written by National Environment Protection Council Service Corporation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with categories.
Annual Report 1997 98 Of The National Environment Research Council
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998
Annual Report 1997 98 Of The National Environment Research Council written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.
National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 2001 2002
DOWNLOAD
Author : National Environment Protection Council Service Corporation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002-12-01
National Environment Protection Council Annual Report 2001 2002 written by National Environment Protection Council Service Corporation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-12-01 with categories.
Annual Report
DOWNLOAD
Author : Australia. Department of the Environment
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Annual Report written by Australia. Department of the Environment and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Conservation of natural resources categories.
Year Book Australia 1994
DOWNLOAD
Author : Australian Bureau of Statistics
language : en
Publisher: Aust. Bureau of Statistics
Release Date : 1993
Year Book Australia 1994 written by Australian Bureau of Statistics and has been published by Aust. Bureau of Statistics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Australia categories.
Annual Report
DOWNLOAD
Author : Australia. Department of Transport and Regional Development
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1997
Annual Report written by Australia. Department of Transport and Regional Development and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1997 with Transportation categories.
Epa 200 B
DOWNLOAD
Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999
Epa 200 B written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
Epa National Publications Catalog
DOWNLOAD
Author : United States. Environmental Protection Agency
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Epa National Publications Catalog written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Environmental protection categories.
Environmental Policy Processes Surrounding South Africa S Plastic Bags Regulations Tensions Debates And Responses In Waste Product Regulation
DOWNLOAD
Author : Godwell Nhamo
language : en
Publisher: Universal-Publishers
Release Date : 2008-01-31
Environmental Policy Processes Surrounding South Africa S Plastic Bags Regulations Tensions Debates And Responses In Waste Product Regulation written by Godwell Nhamo and has been published by Universal-Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-31 with categories.
This study was conducted in South Africa. South Africa is the first country within the Southern African Development Community to have regulated plastic shopping bags waste through the imposition of both a standard on thickness and a levy. Given this scenario, the Plastic Bags Regulations present an illustrative case for researching complexity, uncertainty and controversies surrounding a new trend in environmental policy making, namely waste product regulation. The thesis focuses on understanding and investigating tensions, debates and responses emerging from the policy process as actors and actor-networks put not only the Plastic Bags Regulations into circulation as focal actant (token) but also other actants and actant-networks as well. To this end, a research question that addressed environmental policies, tensions, debates and responses that informed the development of South Africa s Plastic Bags Regulations was spelt out. The research objectives included the need to: (1) analyse selected international environmental policy processes surrounding plastic shopping bags litter and waste regulation and how these influenced developments in South Africa; (2) identify actors, actants and actor/actant-networks that shaped and were being transformed by South Africa s Plastic Bags Regulations and explain the tensions, debates and responses arising in the policy processes; (3) identify environmental policy outputs and assess outcomes emerging from the formulation and implementation of South Africa s Plastic Bags Regulations; and (4) establish patterns in environmental policy process reforms around South Africa s Plastic Bags Regulations. The language of actors (human), actants (non-human) and actor/actant-networks brings to the fore the aspects of processes and relationships that exist around them. As such, insights from the actor/actant-network theory (AANT) were drawn upon to inform the research. AANT enquiry framework collapses binaries such as nature/society, art/science, structure/agency and global/local historically associated with a particular type of social theory. AANT also denies that purely technical, scientific or social relations are possible (the notion of quasi-objects or token). Data sets were generated following the Plastic Bags Regulations as token actant with time frames ranging from prior to, during and after the formulation of the regulations. Similarly, data analysis drew insights from AANT s four moments of translation namely problematisation, interessement, enrolment and mobilisation, with the intervention theory providing an evaluative perspective that complemented AANT. The findings were that after the promulgation of the first draft of the Plastic Bags Regulations in May 2000, tensions emerged around the nature of regulation (whether command and control preferred by government or self regulation preferred by industry and labour). In this regard the latter group raised concerns about jobs, income and equipment loss as well as the need to have a holistic approach to waste management rather than targeting a single product at a time whilst the former maintained that this would not be so. As such, education, awareness and stringent antilitter penalties were proposed by industry and labour as sustainable responses to the problem of plastic shopping bags waste rather than regulation. These debates continued and resulted in minor amendments to the original regulations as finalised by Government in May 2002. However, industry and labour continued lobbying government resulting in the conclusion of the Plastic Bags Agreement in September 2002 and the ultimate repulsion of the May 2002 regulations in May 2003. As revealed by this research, these responses led to broader social responses and further tensions as demand for plastic shopping bags went down by about 80% although an estimated 1000 jobs were lost and a number of companies lost equipment and business (with some closing down) following the implementation of
Global Environment Outlook 2000
DOWNLOAD
Author : United Nations Environment Programme
language : en
Publisher: Earthscan
Release Date : 1999
Global Environment Outlook 2000 written by United Nations Environment Programme and has been published by Earthscan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.
This volume provides a comprehensive and detailed analysis of the conditions of the global environment, highlighting key global concerns and making recommendations for policy action.