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Natives Europeans And Africans In Sixteenth Century Santiago De Guatemala


Natives Europeans And Africans In Sixteenth Century Santiago De Guatemala
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Natives Europeans And Africans In Sixteenth Century Santiago De Guatemala


Natives Europeans And Africans In Sixteenth Century Santiago De Guatemala
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Author : Robinson A. Herrera
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2010-01-01

Natives Europeans And Africans In Sixteenth Century Santiago De Guatemala written by Robinson A. Herrera and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-01 with History categories.


The first century of Spanish colonization in Latin America witnessed the birth of cities that, while secondary to great metropolitan centers such as Mexico City and Lima, became important hubs for regional commerce. Santiago de Guatemala, the colonial capital of Central America, was one of these. A multiethnic and multicultural city from its beginning, Santiago grew into a vigorous trading center for agrarian goods such as cacao and cattle hides. With the wealth this commerce generated, Spaniards, natives, and African slaves built a city that any European of the period would have found familiar. This book provides a more complete picture of society, culture, and economy in sixteenth-century Santiago de Guatemala than has ever before been drawn. Robinson Herrera uses previously unstudied primary sources, including testaments, promissory notes, and work contracts, to recreate the lives and economic activities of the non-elite sectors of society, including natives, African slaves, economically marginal Europeans, and people of mixed descent. His focus on these groups sheds light on the functioning of the economy at the lower levels and reveals how people of different ethnic groups formed alliances to create a vibrant local and regional economy based on credit. This portrait of Santiago also increases our understanding of how secondary Spanish American cities contributed vitally to the growth of the colonies.



Guatemala


Guatemala
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Author : Peter Rohloff
language : en
Publisher: Dartmouth College Press
Release Date : 2015-03-03

Guatemala written by Peter Rohloff and has been published by Dartmouth College Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-03 with Medical categories.


Students and health practitioners traveling abroad seek insightful and relevant background material to orient them to the new environment. This volume on Guatemala provides historical, political, and cultural background for contemporary health care challenges, especially related to poverty. Combining the personal insights of the authors and Guatemalan medical personnel with a broader discussion of the uniquely Guatemalan context, it is an essential guide for anyone heading to Guatemala to do health care-related work.



City Indians In Spain S American Empire


City Indians In Spain S American Empire
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Author : Dana Velasco Murillo
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2013-11-01

City Indians In Spain S American Empire written by Dana Velasco Murillo and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-01 with History categories.


An important, but understudied segment of colonial society, urban Indians composed a majority of the population of Spanish America's most important cities. This title brings together the work of scholars of urban Indians of colonial Latin America.



Building Partnerships In The Americas


Building Partnerships In The Americas
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Author : Margo J. Krasnoff
language : en
Publisher: UPNE
Release Date : 2013

Building Partnerships In The Americas written by Margo J. Krasnoff and has been published by UPNE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Medical categories.


A historical, cultural, and medical guide for those planning to do health-related work in Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean



Indian Conquistadors


Indian Conquistadors
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Author : Laura Matthew
language : en
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
Release Date : 2007

Indian Conquistadors written by Laura Matthew and has been published by University of Oklahoma Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with History categories.


The conquest of the New World would hardly have been possible if the invading Spaniards had not allied themselves with the indigenous population. Indian Conquistadors examines the role of native peoples as active agents in the Conquest and the overwhelming importance of native allies in both conquest and colonial control.



Strange Lands And Different Peoples


 Strange Lands And Different Peoples
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Author : W. George Lovell
language : en
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
Release Date : 2013-10-08

Strange Lands And Different Peoples written by W. George Lovell and has been published by University of Oklahoma Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with History categories.


Guatemala emerged from the clash between Spanish invaders and Maya cultures that began five centuries ago. The conquest of these “rich and strange lands,” as Hernán Cortés called them, and their “many different peoples” was brutal and prolonged. “Strange Lands and Different Peoples” examines the myriad ramifications of Spanish intrusion, especially Maya resistance to it and the changes that took place in native life because of it. The studies assembled here, focusing on the first century of colonial rule (1524–1624), discuss issues of conquest and resistance, settlement and colonization, labor and tribute, and Maya survival in the wake of Spanish invasion. The authors reappraise the complex relationship between Spaniards and Indians, which was marked from the outset by mutual feelings of resentment and mistrust. While acknowledging the pivotal role of native agency, the authors also document the excesses of Spanish exploitation and the devastating impact of epidemic disease. Drawing on research findings in Spanish and Guatemalan archives, they offer fresh insight into the Kaqchikel Maya uprising of 1524, showing that despite strategic resistance, colonization imposed a burden on the indigenous population more onerous than previously thought. Guatemala remains a deeply divided and unjust society, a country whose current condition can be understood only in light of the colonial experiences that forged it. Affording readers a critical perspective on how Guatemala came to be, “Strange Lands and Different Peoples” shows the events of the past to have enduring contemporary relevance.



Swimming The Christian Atlantic 2 Vols


Swimming The Christian Atlantic 2 Vols
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Author : Jonathan Schorsch
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2009-09-30

Swimming The Christian Atlantic 2 Vols written by Jonathan Schorsch and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-30 with History categories.


Drawing heavily on Inquisition sources, this book rereads race, religion and politics among three newly and incompletely Christianized groups in the seventeenth-century Iberian Atlantic world: Judeoconversos, Afroiberians and Amerindians.



A Companion To Latin American History


A Companion To Latin American History
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Author : Thomas H. Holloway
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-21

A Companion To Latin American History written by Thomas H. Holloway and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-21 with History categories.


The Companion to Latin American History collects the work of leading experts in the field to create a single-source overview of the diverse history and current trends in the study of Latin America. Presents a state-of-the-art overview of the history of Latin America Written by the top international experts in the field 28 chapters come together as a superlative single source of information for scholars and students Recognizes the breadth and diversity of Latin American history by providing systematic chronological and geographical coverage Covers both historical trends and new areas of interest



Historical Dictionary Of Guatemala


Historical Dictionary Of Guatemala
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Author : Michael F. Fry
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2018-02-20

Historical Dictionary Of Guatemala written by Michael F. Fry and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-02-20 with History categories.


The Historical Dictionary of Guatemala contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 700 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture.



African Slavery In Latin America And The Caribbean


African Slavery In Latin America And The Caribbean
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Author : Herbert S. Klein
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2007-09-06

African Slavery In Latin America And The Caribbean written by Herbert S. Klein and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-09-06 with History categories.


This is an original survey of the economic and social history of slavery of the Afro-American experience in Latin America and the Caribbean. The focus of the book is on the Portuguese, Spanish, and French-speaking regions of continental America and the Caribbean. It analyzes the latest research on urban and rural slavery and on the African and Afro-American experience under these regimes. It approaches these themes both historically and structurally. The historical section provides a detailed analysis of the evolution of slavery and forced labor systems in Europe, Africa, and America. The second half of the book looks at the type of life and culture which the salves experienced in these American regimes. The first part of the book describes the growth of the plantation and mining economies that absorbed African slave labor, how that labor was used, and how the changing international economic conditions affected the local use and distribution of the slave labor force. Particular emphasis is given to the evolution of the sugar plantation economy, which was the single largest user of African slave labor and which was established in almost all of the Latin American colonies. Once establishing the economic context in which slave labor was applied, the book shifts focus to the Africans and Afro-Americans themselves as they passed through this slave regime. The first part deals with the demographic history of the slaves, including their experience in the Atlantic slave trade and their expectations of life in the New World. The next part deals with the attempts of the African and American born slaves to create a viable and autonomous culture. This includes their adaptation of European languages, religions, and even kinship systems to their own needs. It also examines systems of cooptation and accommodation to the slave regime, as well as the type and intensity of slave resistances and rebellions. A separate chapter is devoted to the important and different role of the free colored under slavery in the various colonies. The unique importance of the Brazilian free labor class is stressed, just as is the very unusual mobility experienced by the free colored in the French West Indies. The final chapter deals with the differing history of total emancipation and how ex-slaves adjusted to free conditions in the post-abolition periods of their respective societies. The patterns of post-emancipation integration are studied along with the questions of the relative success of the ex-slaves in obtaining control over land and escape from the old plantation regimes.