Negotiating Lingua Francas
![Negotiating Lingua Francas](https://ardhindie.com/assets/pdf.png)
DOWNLOAD
Download Negotiating Lingua Francas PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get Negotiating Lingua Francas book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page
Negotiating Lingua Francas
DOWNLOAD
Author : Dr. Shahinaz Bukhari
language : en
Publisher: iUniverse
Release Date : 2020-08-05
Negotiating Lingua Francas written by Dr. Shahinaz Bukhari and has been published by iUniverse this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-05 with Philosophy categories.
This work was originally written as a PhD thesis at University of Southampton. It is inspired by The Butterfly Effect Theories to investigate lingua franca phenomena as complex adaptive systems within other complex adaptive systems. It focuses on English as a lingua franca and highlights Arabic as a lingua franca as well. This study’s large-scale surveys and interviews are aimed to explore users’ (in)tolerance towards misalignment with standard and native language usages and how their positions relate to their reported language practices, beliefs, attitudes, motives, identity management, ideologies, religions, context, and time. As a butterfly fapping its wings may cause a hurricane, this work shows how any small change in any small part, especially in contextual and temporal dimensions, has the power to set off a string of escalating changes in lingua franca and transcultural interactions.
Negotiating Lingua Francas
DOWNLOAD
Author : Dr Shahinaz Bukhari
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020-08-05
Negotiating Lingua Francas written by Dr Shahinaz Bukhari and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-05 with categories.
This was originally originally was written as a PhD thesis at University of Southampton. It is inspired by The Butterfly Effect Theories to investigate lingua franca phenomena as complex adaptive systems within other complex adaptive systems. It focuses on English as a lingua franca and highlights Arabic as a lingua franca as well. This study's large-scale surveys and interviews are aimed to explore users' (in)tolerance towards misalignment with standard and native language usages and how their positions relate to their reported language practices, beliefs, attitudes, motives, identity management, ideologies, religions, context, and time. As a butterfly fapping its wings may cause a hurricane, this work shows how any small change in any small part, especially in contextual and temporal dimensions, has the power to set off a string of escalating changes in lingua franca and transcultural interactions.
English As A Lingua Franca In Business Negotiations
DOWNLOAD
Author : Bettina Dresemann
language : en
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
Release Date : 2024
English As A Lingua Franca In Business Negotiations written by Bettina Dresemann and has been published by Waxmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This dissertation contributes to the study of English as a lingua franca in business negotiations focussing, among other aspects, on the pragmatic functions of conditionals. What sets English as a lingua franca apart from other forms of usage? Is there a regularity to the use of conditionals? What functions do different forms of conditionals have in lingua franca English business negotiation? The author uses business encounters recorded at an international music trade fair as her data and shows that non-standard as well as standard conditionals are used in different phases of business negotiations to indicate different degrees of commitment. Bettina Dresemann is a teacher of English and Spanish and has worked as a lecturer for English and Applied Linguistics at the Universities of Münster, Erfurt and Bochum. She is a passionate linguist and traveller, taught German as a Second Language in Germany and the USA and is currently living in Brazil. The current book is the published version of her PhD dissertation in Applied Linguistics (Sprachlehrforschung) presented at the University of Münster.
Business Negotiations In Elf From A Cultural Linguistic Perspective
DOWNLOAD
Author : Milene Mendes de Oliveira
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2019-11-18
Business Negotiations In Elf From A Cultural Linguistic Perspective written by Milene Mendes de Oliveira and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-11-18 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Some of the most frequent questions surrounding business negotiations address not only the nature of such negotiations, but also how they should be conducted. The answers given by business people from different cultural backgrounds to these questions are likely to differ from the standard answers found in business manuals. In her book, Milene Mendes de Oliveira investigates how Brazilian and German business people conceptualize and act out business negotiations using English as a Lingua Franca. The frameworks of Cultural Linguistics, English as a Lingua Franca, World Englishes, and Business Discourse offer the theoretical and methodological grounding for the analysis of interviews with high-ranking Brazilian and German business people. Moreover, a side study on e-mail exchanges between Brazilian and German employees of a healthcare company serves as a test case for the results arising from the interviews, and helps understand other facets of authentic intercultural business communication. Offering new insights on English as a Lingua Franca in international business contexts, Business Negotiations in ELF from a Cultural Linguistic Perspective simultaneously provides a detailed cultural-conceptual account of business negotiations from the viewpoint of Brazilian and German business people and a secondary analysis of their pragmatic aspects.
Understanding Intercultural Communication
DOWNLOAD
Author : Marie-Louise Brunner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-04
Understanding Intercultural Communication written by Marie-Louise Brunner and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-04 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Today, academics, business professionals and private persons alike need to communicate successfully and establish relationships with people from various cultures through digital means. These skills have now become essential in virtual environments. This book provides an in-depth analysis of how interlocutors negotiate meaning and identities in intercultural video-mediated communication as an important step to improving interactions on a global scale. It contributes to understanding the complex negotiation processes and strategies involved in communicating successfully and in establishing rapport in an intercultural and video-mediated context. Speakers in this English as a Lingua Franca setting act as accomplished conversationalists who efficiently employ various strategies to make themselves understood and to preempt interactional difficulties. At the same time, interlocutors (re)negotiate identities on various levels in the process of their interactions with conversation partners. Based on these insights, this book concludes with practical suggestions for educational and professional applications.
Organization Of Other Initiated Repair In English Lingua Franca Business Negotiation
DOWNLOAD
Author : Joowon Suh
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007
Organization Of Other Initiated Repair In English Lingua Franca Business Negotiation written by Joowon Suh and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with English language categories.
Based on the number of trouble sources and other-repair initiators involved, three types of OIR sequences have been identified: (1) single OIR, involving a single repair initiator on a single trouble source; (2) multiple OIR, involving multiple repair initiators on a single trouble source; and (3) the repair complex, involving multiple repair initiators on multiple trouble sources which are sequentially intertwined.
Model United Nations Simulations And English As A Lingua Franca
DOWNLOAD
Author : Donna Tatsuki
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Release Date : 2021-09-22
Model United Nations Simulations And English As A Lingua Franca written by Donna Tatsuki and has been published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
One of the most important 21st century skills is the ability to negotiate constructive resolutions in the face of conflicts of interest. Negotiation is a form of communication that requires more than just language ability. It requires being able to listen to, and communicate with, others within a milieu of diverse language abilities, academic, professional and cultural backgrounds in an increasingly global society. Added to this is the reality that the majority of English spoken globally is English as a Lingua Franca (ELF). Model United Nations (MUN) simulations are uniquely positioned to help students develop their language ability and their global competencies, as well as being ideal opportunities for participants to experience ELF in an intensely communicative context. A common goal in MUN simulations is to prepare students to solve complex problems that are associated with living in a technological, competitive, and globally connected world. This volume provides researchers, negotiation practitioners, and language teachers with insights and best practices in MUN event and delegate preparation. Application of these best practices will significantly enrich the pedagogic environments designed for MUN delegates, especially in ELF contexts.
Lingua Franca Negotiations Of Cultural Understandings To Build Friendships
DOWNLOAD
Author : Juliana Souza da Silva
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Lingua Franca Negotiations Of Cultural Understandings To Build Friendships written by Juliana Souza da Silva and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Art History Before English
DOWNLOAD
Author : Robert Brennan
language : de
Publisher: Officina Libraria
Release Date : 2021
Art History Before English written by Robert Brennan and has been published by Officina Libraria this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Art categories.
Revised and enlarged papers presented at a conference held at the Kunsthistorisches Institut in Florenz, Florence, Italy, March 8-10, 2018.
The Routledge Handbook Of English As A Lingua Franca
DOWNLOAD
Author : Jennifer Jenkins
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2017-08-23
The Routledge Handbook Of English As A Lingua Franca written by Jennifer Jenkins and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-08-23 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The Routledge Handbook of English as a Lingua Franca (ELF) provides an accessible, authoritative and comprehensive introduction to the main theories, concepts, contexts and applications of this rapidly developing field of study. Including 47 state-of-the art chapters from leading international scholars, the handbook covers key concepts, regional spread, linguistic features and communication processes, domains and functions, ELF in academia, ELF and pedagogy and future trends. This handbook is key reading for all those engaged in the study and research of English as a lingua franca and world/global Englishes more broadly, within English language, applied linguistics, and education.