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Network Design And Safety Stock Placement For A Multi Echelon Supply Chain


Network Design And Safety Stock Placement For A Multi Echelon Supply Chain
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Network Design And Safety Stock Placement For A Multi Echelon Supply Chain


Network Design And Safety Stock Placement For A Multi Echelon Supply Chain
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Author : Hitesh Gupta
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Network Design And Safety Stock Placement For A Multi Echelon Supply Chain written by Hitesh Gupta and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.


With the increasing complexities in supply chains and increasing global trade, integrated supply chain network design is utilized by the firms in order to reduce the overall cost while meeting the customer demand with requisite levels of service. This view of collaborative approach towards supply chain design has the potential of providing competitive edge for the firms in a highly competitive environment with high variability of end customer demand. In this study we present a framework for the design of a multi echelon supply chain network facing uncertain demand. We develop a comprehensive procedure for the optimization of a multi echelon supply chain. We provide the details of each step to describe the methodology and develop mathematical models for the design of a multi echelon distribution network. The procedure has been developed for the design of network flow and the placement of safety stock for a multi echelon distribution network.



Assessing The Impact Of Strategic Safety Stock Placement In A Multi Echelon Supply Chain


Assessing The Impact Of Strategic Safety Stock Placement In A Multi Echelon Supply Chain
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004

Assessing The Impact Of Strategic Safety Stock Placement In A Multi Echelon Supply Chain written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.


The objective of this study is to develop prescriptions for strategically placing safety stocks in an arborescent supply chain in which there are moderate to severe risks of disruptions in supply. Our work builds off of recently published work by Graves and Willems (2003) that demonstrates that a simple-to-compute, congestion-based adjustment to supply lead times, first developed by Ettl et al. (2000), can be embedded in a non-linear optimization problem to minimize total investment in safety stock across the entire supply chain. We are interested in investigating how the Graves and Willems (GW) model performs under uncertainty in supply. We first propose an adjustment to the model (Mod-GW) by considering two types of fulfillment times, a normal fulfillment time and a worst possible fulfillment time, which allows us to account for supply uncertainty, or disruptions in supply. We evaluate the performance of GW and Mod-GW using Monte Carlo simulation and, using motivation from Timed-Petri Net analysis, develop an Informed Safety Stock Adjustment (ISSA) algorithm to compute the additional buffer stock levels necessary to improve downstream service performance to the target level. We find that the service performance of the Mod-GW solution is most sensitive to the probability of disruption at any node in the supply chain, requiring higher safety stock adjustments through ISSA as this probability increases. In particular, the relative value of the holding costs for components and finished goods--and the resulting impact on where safety stock is held in the network--is an important moderating factor in determining the level of service performance degradation of the Mod-GW solution as either, the probability of disruption at node j, or, the ratio of the disrupted and normal lead times, increases (i.e., as disruptions exert more impact on the network). The Informed Safety Stock Adjustment algorithm generally suggests a sufficient complementary amount to the saf.



Inventory Management In Multi Echelon Networks


Inventory Management In Multi Echelon Networks
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Author : Christopher Grob
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-08-14

Inventory Management In Multi Echelon Networks written by Christopher Grob and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-14 with Business & Economics categories.


Inventory Management in Multi-Echelon Networks presents methods to plan inventory in distribution networks. By holistically looking at the supply chain, it shows how safety stocks across all echelons can be optimized if inventory of all levels is taken into consideration. The gap between the existence of advanced inventory planning methods and their low penetration in the industry was the motivation for this book. Christopher Grob develops essential algorithms that companies can use for network inventory planning and highlights achievable implementation benefits. The work of the author was inspired by the needs of an after sales supply chain of a large automotive company. This company supplies customers all over the world with spare parts and operates a distribution network with more than 100 warehouses. This supply chain faces two particular challenges: demand is highly uncertain and customers expect a high service level. About the Author Christopher Grob works in after sales supply chain management at a major German automotive company. He is responsible for the functional development of inventory planning systems for the spare parts business. He is an expert in the field of inventory management.



Strategic Safety Stocks In Supply Chains


Strategic Safety Stocks In Supply Chains
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Author : Stefan Minner
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Strategic Safety Stocks In Supply Chains written by Stefan Minner and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Business & Economics categories.


Increasing customer requirements, product variety, and market competition demand for service and cost improvements by model based inventory control in supply chains. The book presents approaches for safety stock determination in manufacturing and logistics networks. Most of the existing literature provides methods for very specific types of supply networks. The approach presented in this book follows a material flow philosophy that allows for several extensions of the basic models and therefore offers a wide applicability within decision support systems. Models for several types of problems and network structures are presented and analyzed to develop efficient optimization algorithms and heuristics.



Fundamentals Of Supply Chain Theory


Fundamentals Of Supply Chain Theory
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Author : Lawrence V. Snyder
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-07-11

Fundamentals Of Supply Chain Theory written by Lawrence V. Snyder and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-07-11 with Business & Economics categories.


Comprehensively teaches the fundamentals of supply chain theory This book presents the methodology and foundations of supply chain management and also demonstrates how recent developments build upon classic models. The authors focus on strategic, tactical, and operational aspects of supply chain management and cover a broad range of topics from forecasting, inventory management, and facility location to transportation, process flexibility, and auctions. Key mathematical models for optimizing the design, operation, and evaluation of supply chains are presented as well as models currently emerging from the research frontier. Fundamentals of Supply Chain Theory, Second Edition contains new chapters on transportation (traveling salesman and vehicle routing problems), integrated supply chain models, and applications of supply chain theory. New sections have also been added throughout, on topics including machine learning models for forecasting, conic optimization for facility location, a multi-supplier model for supply uncertainty, and a game-theoretic analysis of auctions. The second edition also contains case studies for each chapter that illustrate the real-world implementation of the models presented. This edition also contains nearly 200 new homework problems, over 60 new worked examples, and over 140 new illustrative figures. Plentiful teaching supplements are available, including an Instructor’s Manual and PowerPoint slides, as well as MATLAB programming assignments that require students to code algorithms in an effort to provide a deeper understanding of the material. Ideal as a textbook for upper-undergraduate and graduate-level courses in supply chain management in engineering and business schools, Fundamentals of Supply Chain Theory, Second Edition will also appeal to anyone interested in quantitative approaches for studying supply chains.



Strategic Inventory Placement In Large Scale Multi Echelon Networks


Strategic Inventory Placement In Large Scale Multi Echelon Networks
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Author : Josef Svoboda
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022

Strategic Inventory Placement In Large Scale Multi Echelon Networks written by Josef Svoboda and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with categories.


The placement and sizing of safety stocks in supply chains pose a challenging optimization problem. State-of-the-art multi-echelon inventory optimization models, such as the guaranteed-service approach, are non-linear and depend on statistical, time-series-based approaches that require distributional and parametric assumptions. We propose a data-driven, non-parametric and distribution-free approach for safety stock planning in multi-echelon inventory networks that utilizes historical demand and feature data. We extend data-driven optimization in inventory control from newsvendor models to multi-period and multi-echelon problems. Our model accommodates general, acyclic multi-echelon networks and simultaneously determines safety stock allocation and sizing by setting cost-optimal base stocks for all stages under consideration of service requirements. By developing a mixed-integer programming formulation and a Benders decomposition method, we offer a novel methodological approach to a well-studied problem that can be solved with commercial mathematical programming solvers. We also provide a probabilistic analysis of the data-driven performance relative to an oracle solution when sample data is limited. We show that the mixed integer programming approach is scalable by solving 38 large-scale supply chain benchmark networks with assembly, distribution, and general structures.



Encyclopedia Of Business Analytics And Optimization


Encyclopedia Of Business Analytics And Optimization
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Author : Wang, John
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2014-02-28

Encyclopedia Of Business Analytics And Optimization written by Wang, John and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-28 with Business & Economics categories.


As the age of Big Data emerges, it becomes necessary to take the five dimensions of Big Data- volume, variety, velocity, volatility, and veracity- and focus these dimensions towards one critical emphasis - value. The Encyclopedia of Business Analytics and Optimization confronts the challenges of information retrieval in the age of Big Data by exploring recent advances in the areas of knowledge management, data visualization, interdisciplinary communication, and others. Through its critical approach and practical application, this book will be a must-have reference for any professional, leader, analyst, or manager interested in making the most of the knowledge resources at their disposal.



Research Handbook On Inventory Management


Research Handbook On Inventory Management
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Author : Jing-Sheng J. Song
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2023-08-14

Research Handbook On Inventory Management written by Jing-Sheng J. Song and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-14 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This comprehensive Handbook provides an overview of state-of-the-art research on quantitative models for inventory management. Despite over half a century’s progress, inventory management remains a challenge, as evidenced by the recent Covid-19 pandemic. With an expanse of world-renowned inventory scholars from major international research universities, this Handbook explores key areas including mathematical modelling, the interplay of inventory decisions and other business decisions and the unique challenges posed to multiple industries.



Proceedings Of The 6th Cirp Sponsored International Conference On Digital Enterprise Technology


Proceedings Of The 6th Cirp Sponsored International Conference On Digital Enterprise Technology
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Author : George Q. Huang
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-12-12

Proceedings Of The 6th Cirp Sponsored International Conference On Digital Enterprise Technology written by George Q. Huang and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This Proceedings volume contains articles presented at the CIRP-Sponsored Inter- tional Conference on Digital Enterprise Technology (DET2009) that takes place December 14–16, 2009 in Hong Kong. This is the 6th DET conference in the series and the first to be held in Asia. Professor Paul Maropoulos initiated, hosted and chaired the 1st International DET Conference held in 2002 at the University of D- ham. Since this inaugural first DET conference, DET conference series has been s- cessfully held in 2004 at Seattle, Washington USA, in 2006 at Setubal Portugal, in 2007 at Bath England, and in 2008 at Nantes France. The DET2009 conference continues to bring together International expertise from the academic and industrial fields, pushing forward the boundaries of research kno- edge and best practice in digital enterprise technology for design and manufacturing, and logistics and supply chain management. Over 120 papers from over 10 countries have been accepted for presentation at DET2009 and inclusion in this Proceedings volume after stringent refereeing process. On behalf of the organizing and program committees, the Editors are grateful to the many people who have made DET2009 possible: to the authors and presenters, es- cially the keynote speakers, to those who have diligently reviewed submissions, to members of International Scientific Committee, Organizing Committee and Advisory Committes, and to colleagues for their hard work in sorting out all the arrangements. We would also like to extend our gratitude to DET2009 sponsors, co-organizers, and supporting organizations.



Advances In Production Management Systems Artificial Intelligence For Sustainable And Resilient Production Systems


Advances In Production Management Systems Artificial Intelligence For Sustainable And Resilient Production Systems
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Author : Alexandre Dolgui
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-09-01

Advances In Production Management Systems Artificial Intelligence For Sustainable And Resilient Production Systems written by Alexandre Dolgui and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-01 with Computers categories.


The five-volume set IFIP AICT 630, 631, 632, 633, and 634 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International IFIP WG 5.7 Conference on Advances in Production Management Systems, APMS 2021, held in Nantes, France, in September 2021.* The 378 papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 529 submissions. They discuss artificial intelligence techniques, decision aid and new and renewed paradigms for sustainable and resilient production systems at four-wall factory and value chain levels. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: Part I: artificial intelligence based optimization techniques for demand-driven manufacturing; hybrid approaches for production planning and scheduling; intelligent systems for manufacturing planning and control in the industry 4.0; learning and robust decision support systems for agile manufacturing environments; low-code and model-driven engineering for production system; meta-heuristics and optimization techniques for energy-oriented manufacturing systems; metaheuristics for production systems; modern analytics and new AI-based smart techniques for replenishment and production planning under uncertainty; system identification for manufacturing control applications; and the future of lean thinking and practice Part II: digital transformation of SME manufacturers: the crucial role of standard; digital transformations towards supply chain resiliency; engineering of smart-product-service-systems of the future; lean and Six Sigma in services healthcare; new trends and challenges in reconfigurable, flexible or agile production system; production management in food supply chains; and sustainability in production planning and lot-sizing Part III: autonomous robots in delivery logistics; digital transformation approaches in production management; finance-driven supply chain; gastronomic service system design; modern scheduling and applications in industry 4.0; recent advances in sustainable manufacturing; regular session: green production and circularity concepts; regular session: improvement models and methods for green and innovative systems; regular session: supply chain and routing management; regular session: robotics and human aspects; regular session: classification and data management methods; smart supply chain and production in society 5.0 era; and supply chain risk management under coronavirus Part IV: AI for resilience in global supply chain networks in the context of pandemic disruptions; blockchain in the operations and supply chain management; data-based services as key enablers for smart products, manufacturing and assembly; data-driven methods for supply chain optimization; digital twins based on systems engineering and semantic modeling; digital twins in companies first developments and future challenges; human-centered artificial intelligence in smart manufacturing for the operator 4.0; operations management in engineer-to-order manufacturing; product and asset life cycle management for smart and sustainable manufacturing systems; robotics technologies for control, smart manufacturing and logistics; serious games analytics: improving games and learning support; smart and sustainable production and supply chains; smart methods and techniques for sustainable supply chain management; the new digital lean manufacturing paradigm; and the role of emerging technologies in disaster relief operations: lessons from COVID-19 Part V: data-driven platforms and applications in production and logistics: digital twins and AI for sustainability; regular session: new approaches for routing problem solving; regular session: improvement of design and operation of manufacturing systems; regular session: crossdock and transportation issues; regular session: maintenance improvement and lifecycle management; regular session: additive manufacturing and mass customization; regular session: frameworks and conceptual modelling for systems and services efficiency; regular session: optimization of production and transportation systems; regular session: optimization of supply chain agility and reconfigurability; regular session: advanced modelling approaches; regular session: simulation and optimization of systems performances; regular session: AI-based approaches for quality and performance improvement of production systems; and regular session: risk and performance management of supply chains *The conference was held online.