Neuroscienze E Criminalit Secondo La Prospettiva Di Cesare Lombroso
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Neuroscienze E Criminalit Secondo La Prospettiva Di Cesare Lombroso
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Author : Carla Vartuli
language : it
Publisher: Youcanprint
Release Date : 2023-12-21
Neuroscienze E Criminalit Secondo La Prospettiva Di Cesare Lombroso written by Carla Vartuli and has been published by Youcanprint this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-12-21 with Law categories.
Questo lavoro parte dall'analisi della relazione tra neuroscienze e criminalità, procedendo per numerose teorie, tra le quali abbiamo una delle più influenti, afferenti all'antropologo criminale Cesare Lombroso, nonché una parentesi è dedicata anche alla nozione di devianza. Si procede in tal senso, fino ad arrivare ai risvolti penalistici e l'impiego delle neuroscienze in alcune casistiche giudiziarie.
Cesare Lombroso E Le Neuroscienze
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Author : Emilia Musumeci
language : it
Publisher: FrancoAngeli
Release Date : 2012
Cesare Lombroso E Le Neuroscienze written by Emilia Musumeci and has been published by FrancoAngeli this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.
Le Pi Recenti Scoperte Ed Applicazioni Della Psichiatria Ed Antropologia Criminale
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Author : Cesare Lombroso
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date : 1893
Le Pi Recenti Scoperte Ed Applicazioni Della Psichiatria Ed Antropologia Criminale written by Cesare Lombroso and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1893 with Crime categories.
Il Sesso Debole 3
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Author : Collana Genuensis
language : it
Publisher: Youcanprint
Release Date : 2014-05-27
Il Sesso Debole 3 written by Collana Genuensis and has been published by Youcanprint this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-27 with Social Science categories.
Da sempre la donna è stata considerata il “sesso debole”. Molto probabilmente questa definizione in origine è nata per il fatto che solitamente nel fisico le donne sono più minute degli uomini e - come ci insegna la biologia - hanno meno massa muscolare quindi meno forza fisica. Ma da questa constatazione ovvia, sono derivate un’enorme serie di conseguenze sul piano psicologico, culturale, giuridico ecc. La religione poi ci ha messo del suo nell’affermare questa “debolezza” della donna che non si concretizzava solo nel fisico, ma soprattutto nel morale (chi è la persona che non riesce a resistere alla tentazione del serpente nel Paradiso terrestre?). Tutto questo ha inevitabilmente influenzato nei secoli non solo gli uomini che si sono sentiti legittimanti dal loro “sesso forte” a seconda dei casi ad approfittare della situazione ergendosi a volte a paladini, altre a giustizieri, altre ancora a carnefici, in nome di una superiorità tutta da appurare. Partendo da queste riflessioni nel testo vengono esaminati alcuni aspetti del “sesso debole” per cercare di comprendere quanto questa definizione sia o meno appropriata. La biologia certamente ha codificato enormi distinzioni tra il genere maschile e femminile, ma nei nostri geni non è scritto che un genere sia superiore o “più forte” dell’altro. Essere maschio o femmina è determinato dalla presenza della coppia di cromosomi XY o XX: tutto quello che a seguire comporta essere uomo o donna è una costruzione culturale. E proprio da questa costruzione sociale sono nate le più grandi discriminazioni: alla donna, in quanto essere inferiore per decenni non è stato concesso l’accesso allo studio con conseguente impossibilità di evolversi. E anche quando è stata raggiunta la possibilità di studiare non è stato aperto l’accesso alle professioni; raggiunte le professioni non è stato permesso di fare carriera e così via. Praticamente ogni conquista poneva davanti ad un altro ostacolo ancora più arduo da superare. Forse solo sotto l’aspetto criminologico il fatto di essere considerate “incapaci di commettere reati” ha permesso alle donne di godere per molto tempo dell’impunità. Ma anche questo vantaggio, se tale lo vogliamo considerare, è stato legato non certo al riconoscimento di una minore propensione al crimine in quanto depositarie di maggiore equilibrio, controllo degli istinti e dell’aggressività, forza morale eccetera, ma solo perchè appunto ritenute “incapaci”. Ma la storia ha smontato anche questa convinzione. Le donne sono in grado di compiere crimini, sicuramente più “sottili” e meno cruenti degli uomini, ma comunque crimini. Quello che però purtroppo riesce molto bene (si fa per dire) alle donne è il ruolo di vittima. L’escaletion della violenza sulle donne ce lo dimostra ogni giorno. È stato addirittura creato un termine: femminicidio, per indicare una specifica violenza di genere. Tutte queste riflessioni ci dovrebbero portare a comprendere che ciò che maggiormente è importante sottolineare è che la differenza che c’è tra uomini e donne deve essere intesa in termini di diversità non come una scala gerarchica dove l’uno deve valere necessariamente più dell’altra. Solo partendo da questa idea si potrà realmente procedere lungo la via dell’uguaglianza.
The Anatomy Of Violence
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Author : Adrian Raine
language : en
Publisher: Penguin UK
Release Date : 2013-04-30
The Anatomy Of Violence written by Adrian Raine and has been published by Penguin UK this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-30 with Psychology categories.
Adrian Raine is one of the world's leading authorities on the minds of the violent, the criminal, the dangerous, the unstable. An Anatomy of Violence is the culmination of his life's work so far, offering the latest answers to some of the most difficult questions: what are the causes of violence? Can it be treated? And might it one day be stopped? Are some criminals born, not made? What causes violence and how can we treat it? An Anatomy of Violence introduces readers to new ways of looking at these age-old questions. Drawing on the latest scientific research, Adrian Raine explains what it reveals about the brains of murderers, psychopaths and serial killers. While once it was thought upbringing explained all, and subsequently explanations shifted to genetics, Raine goes to great pains to explain that anti-social behaviour is complex, and based on the interaction between genetics and the biological and social environment in which a person is raised. But the latest statistical evidence between certain types of biological and early behavioural warning signs is also very strong. Through a series of case studies of famous criminals, Raine shows how their criminal behaviour might be explained on the basis of these new scientific discoveries. But the conclusions point to a host of philosophical and moral issues. What are the implications for our criminal justice system? Should we condemn and punish individuals who have little or no control over their behaviour? Should we act preemptively with people who exhibit strong biological predispositions to becoming dangerous criminals? These are among the thorny issues we can no longer ignore as our understanding of criminal behaviour grows. Praise for Adrian Raine's The Psychopathology of Crime: 'An extremely informative, thoughtful and illuminating book ... a tour de force', David P Farrington, Psychological Medicine Adrian Raine is the Richard Perry University Professor in the Departments of Criminology, Psychiatry, and Psychology at the University of Pennsylvania. For the past 35 years, his research has focused on the neurobiological and biosocial bases of antisocial and violent behavior, and ways to both prevent and treat it in both children and adults.
Innovation And Transition In Law Experiences And Theoretical Settings
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Dykinson
Release Date :
Innovation And Transition In Law Experiences And Theoretical Settings written by and has been published by Dykinson this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
This book features a discussion on the modernisation of law and legal change, focusing on the key concepts of innovation" and "transition". These concepts both appear to be relevant and poorly defined in contemporary legal science. A critical reflection on the heuristic value of these categories seems appropriate, particularly considering their dyadic value. While innovation is increasingly appearing in the present day as being the category in which one looks at the modernisation of law, the concept of transition also seems to be the privileged place of occurrence for such dynamics. This group of Italian and Brazilian scholars contributing to this volume intends to investigate such problems through an interdisciplinary prism. It includes points of view both internal to legal studies - such as the history of law, theory of law, constitutional law, private law and commercial law - and external, such as political philosophy and history of justice and political institutions.
The Asylum Journal Of Mental Science
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1856
The Asylum Journal Of Mental Science written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1856 with Mental illness categories.
Cesare Lombroso A Modern Man Of Science
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Author : Hans Kurella
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2023-09-24
Cesare Lombroso A Modern Man Of Science written by Hans Kurella and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-24 with Fiction categories.
Reproduction of the original. The publishing house Megali specialises in reproducing historical works in large print to make reading easier for people with impaired vision.
The Brain And The Meaning Of Life
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Author : Paul Thagard
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2010-02-14
The Brain And The Meaning Of Life written by Paul Thagard and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-14 with Philosophy categories.
Defending the superiority of evidence-based reasoning over religious faith and philosophical thought experiments, Thagard argues that minds are brains and that reality is what science can discover. Brains come to know reality through a combination of perception and reasoning. Just as important, our brains evaluate aspects of reality through emotions that can produce both good and bad decisions. Our cognitive and emotional abilities allow us to understand reality, decide effectively, act morally, and pursue the vital needs of love, work, and play. Wisdom consists of knowing what matters, why it matters, and how to achieve it."--Jacket.
Cultures Of Child Health In Britain And The Netherlands In The Twentieth Century
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Author : Marijke Gijswijt-Hofstra
language : en
Publisher: Rodopi
Release Date : 2003
Cultures Of Child Health In Britain And The Netherlands In The Twentieth Century written by Marijke Gijswijt-Hofstra and has been published by Rodopi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Family & Relationships categories.
The health and welfare of children became an area of concern and action in the early decades of the twentieth century. This concern would develop an ever-broader remit during the course of the century, moving from anxiety about high death rates, physical health and the 'unfit', to embrace all children and the mental health and the psychological well-being of individuals. This volume emerged out of an Anglo-Dutch Workshop held at the University of Warwick in July 1999, and is the first book to explore child health in the twentieth century in a comparative perspective, focussing on such issues as the link between child health and citizenship, the impact of ideas concerning degeneracy, socialisation, consumerism and children's rights, and the role of the family, state and experts in mediating child health.