[PDF] Nueva Direcci N De Cartas Por Orden Alfab Tico Para El Principado De Catalu A - eBooks Review

Nueva Direcci N De Cartas Por Orden Alfab Tico Para El Principado De Catalu A


Nueva Direcci N De Cartas Por Orden Alfab Tico Para El Principado De Catalu A
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Excommunication In The Middle Ages


Excommunication In The Middle Ages
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Author : Elisabeth Vodola
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1986

Excommunication In The Middle Ages written by Elisabeth Vodola and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Church history categories.




Pharmaceutical Innovation And Access To Medicines


Pharmaceutical Innovation And Access To Medicines
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development
Release Date : 2019-01-24

Pharmaceutical Innovation And Access To Medicines written by OECD and has been published by Org. for Economic Cooperation & Development this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-24 with Drug accessibility categories.


This report reviews the important role of medicines in health sytems, describes recent trends in pharmaceutical expenditure and financing, and summarises the approaches used by OECD countries to determine coverage and pricing.



Lengua Naci N E Identidad


Lengua Naci N E Identidad
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Author : Kirsten Süselbeck
language : es
Publisher: Iberoamericana Editorial
Release Date : 2008

Lengua Naci N E Identidad written by Kirsten Süselbeck and has been published by Iberoamericana Editorial this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Foreign Language Study categories.


Papers presented at the "Coloquio Internacional Relaciones entre Lengua, Naciâon, Indentidad y Poder en Espaäna, Hispanoamâerica y Estados Unidos", held June 2-4, 2005, in Berlin.



An Intellectual History Of Political Corruption


An Intellectual History Of Political Corruption
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Author : B. Buchan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-01-22

An Intellectual History Of Political Corruption written by B. Buchan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-22 with Political Science categories.


Few concepts have witnessed a more dramatic resurgence of interest in recent years than corruption. This book provides a compelling historical and conceptual analysis of corruption which demonstrates a persistent oscillation between restrictive 'public office' and expansive 'degenerative' connotations of corruption from classical Antiquity to 1800.



American Hegemony And The Postwar Reconstruction Of Science In Europe


American Hegemony And The Postwar Reconstruction Of Science In Europe
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Author : John Krige
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2008-08-29

American Hegemony And The Postwar Reconstruction Of Science In Europe written by John Krige and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-29 with Science categories.


In 1945, the United States was not only the strongest economic and military power in the world; it was also the world's leader in science and technology. In American Hegemony and the Postwar Reconstruction of Science in Europe, John Krige describes the efforts of influential figures in the United States to model postwar scientific practices and institutions in Western Europe on those in America. They mobilized political and financial support to promote not just America's scientific and technological agendas in Western Europe but its Cold War political and ideological agendas as well. Drawing on the work of diplomatic and cultural historians, Krige argues that this attempt at scientific dominance by the United States can be seen as a form of "consensual hegemony," involving the collaboration of influential local elites who shared American values. He uses this notion to analyze a series of case studies that describe how the U.S. administration, senior officers in the Rockefeller and Ford Foundations, the NATO Science Committee, and influential members of the scientific establishment—notably Isidor I. Rabi of Columbia University and Vannevar Bush of MIT—tried to Americanize scientific practices in such fields as physics, molecular biology, and operations research. He details U.S. support for institutions including CERN, the Niels Bohr Institute, the French CNRS and its laboratories at Gif near Paris, and the never-established "European MIT." Krige's study shows how consensual hegemony in science not only served the interests of postwar European reconstruction but became another way of maintaining American leadership and "making the world safe for democracy."



Educational Innovators


Educational Innovators
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Author : W. A. C. Stewart
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1967-06-18

Educational Innovators written by W. A. C. Stewart and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1967-06-18 with Education categories.




Evolution Or Revolution


Evolution Or Revolution
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Author : Olivier Blanchard
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2019-04-16

Evolution Or Revolution written by Olivier Blanchard and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-16 with Business & Economics categories.


Leading economists discuss post–financial crisis policy dilemmas, including the dangers of complacency in a period of relative stability. The Great Depression led to the Keynesian revolution and dramatic shifts in macroeconomic theory and macroeconomic policy. Similarly, the stagflation of the 1970s led to the adoption of the natural rate hypothesis and to a major reassessment of the role of macroeconomic policy. Should the financial crisis and the Great Recession lead to yet another major reassessment, to another intellectual revolution? Will it? If so, what form should it, or will it, take? These are the questions taken up in this book, in a series of contributions by policymakers and academics. The contributors discuss the complex role of the financial sector, the relative roles of monetary and fiscal policy, the limits of monetary policy to address financial stability, the need for fiscal policy to play a more active role in stabilization, and the relative roles of financial regulation and macroprudential tools. The general message is a warning against going back to precrisis ways—to narrow inflation targeting, little use of fiscal policy for stabilization, and insufficient financial regulation. Contributors David Aikman, Alan J. Auerbach, Ben S. Bernanke, Olivier Blanchard, Lael Brainard, Markus K. Brunnermeier, Marco Buti, Benoît Cœuré, Mario Draghi, Barry Eichengreen, Jason Furman, Gita Gopinath, Pierre-Olivier Gourinchas, Andrew G. Haldane, Philipp Hildebrand, Marc Hinterschweiger, Sujit Kapadia, Nellie Liang, Adam S. Posen, Raghuram Rajan, Valerie Ramey, Carmen Reinhart, Dani Rodrik, Robert E. Rubin, Jay C. Shambaugh, Tharman Shanmugaratnam, Jeremy C. Stein, Lawrence H. Summers



The Endurance Of Family Businesses


The Endurance Of Family Businesses
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Author : Paloma Fernandez Perez
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-30

The Endurance Of Family Businesses written by Paloma Fernandez Perez and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-30 with Business & Economics categories.


The Endurance of Family Businesses is a collection of essays offering an overview of the importance and resilience of family-controlled large businesses. Much of economic and business history research neglects family businesses, considering them an inefficient form of business organization. These essays discuss the strengths of family businesses: the ways family firms have managed, financed and governed their corporations, as well as the way in which they structure their relationship with the external environment, from the government to the company's stakeholders. Family businesses have learned new ways of organizing their resources and using their accumulated know-how for new markets and institutional environments. This volume combines the expertise of well-known scholars who specialize in business history, economic history, management and consulting, to provide an interdisciplinary perspective on family businesses. Contributors provide a global view by taking into account Asian, American and European experiences.



Of The Vocation Of Our Age For Legislation And Jurisprudence Tr By A Hayward


Of The Vocation Of Our Age For Legislation And Jurisprudence Tr By A Hayward
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Author : Friedrich Carl von Savigny
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1831

Of The Vocation Of Our Age For Legislation And Jurisprudence Tr By A Hayward written by Friedrich Carl von Savigny and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1831 with categories.




Making Medicines Affordable


Making Medicines Affordable
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Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2018-03-01

Making Medicines Affordable written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-01 with Medical categories.


Thanks to remarkable advances in modern health care attributable to science, engineering, and medicine, it is now possible to cure or manage illnesses that were long deemed untreatable. At the same time, however, the United States is facing the vexing challenge of a seemingly uncontrolled rise in the cost of health care. Total medical expenditures are rapidly approaching 20 percent of the gross domestic product and are crowding out other priorities of national importance. The use of increasingly expensive prescription drugs is a significant part of this problem, making the cost of biopharmaceuticals a serious national concern with broad political implications. Especially with the highly visible and very large price increases for prescription drugs that have occurred in recent years, finding a way to make prescription medicinesâ€"and health care at largeâ€"more affordable for everyone has become a socioeconomic imperative. Affordability is a complex function of factors, including not just the prices of the drugs themselves, but also the details of an individual's insurance coverage and the number of medical conditions that an individual or family confronts. Therefore, any solution to the affordability issue will require considering all of these factors together. The current high and increasing costs of prescription drugsâ€"coupled with the broader trends in overall health care costsâ€"is unsustainable to society as a whole. Making Medicines Affordable examines patient access to affordable and effective therapies, with emphasis on drug pricing, inflation in the cost of drugs, and insurance design. This report explores structural and policy factors influencing drug pricing, drug access programs, the emerging role of comparative effectiveness assessments in payment policies, changing finances of medical practice with regard to drug costs and reimbursement, and measures to prevent drug shortages and foster continued innovation in drug development. It makes recommendations for policy actions that could address drug price trends, improve patient access to affordable and effective treatments, and encourage innovations that address significant needs in health care.