Objectification Theory And Disordered Eating
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Objectification Theory And Its Relation To Disordered Eating
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Author : Analesa N. Clarke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010
Objectification Theory And Its Relation To Disordered Eating written by Analesa N. Clarke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
The current study had three main objectives: to examine the relation between trait and state self-objectification and various eating pathology, including restricted eating; to examine the role of general and specific feminist attitudes on body dissatisfaction and trait disordered eating; and to merge two empirically supported models of eating disorders. Using a quasi-experimental research design with an elaborate cover story, one hundred and three women completed a variety of baseline measures and were assigned to one of two state self-objectifying conditions (swimsuit vs. sweater) where body image and body shame were measured at post. Additionally, following the manipulation, participants caloric intake during a snack break was measured. Results indicated that trait self objectification was associated with disordered eating symptomatology and analyses found an effect of condition on body shame, and that this effect was moderated by trait self-objectification. These results were not documented for caloric intake and body dissatisfaction, likely due to time of assessment of these variables. Also, results indicate that objectification theory and the dual pathways model merge well and that in the dual pathway, body shame may be a component of body dissatisfaction. Finally, feminist attitudes were also associated with body dissatisfaction but not with disordered eating symptoms. Implications for clinical work and future research are discussed.
Objectification Theory And Disordered Eating
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Author : Nicole Aimee Noffsinger-Frazier
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Objectification Theory And Disordered Eating written by Nicole Aimee Noffsinger-Frazier and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
Encyclopedia Of Feeding And Eating Disorders
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Author : Tracey Wade
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-03-15
Encyclopedia Of Feeding And Eating Disorders written by Tracey Wade and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-15 with Medical categories.
The field of feeding and eating disorders represents one of the most challenging areas in mental health, covering childhood, adolescent and adult manifestations of the disorders and requiring expertise in both the physical and psychological issues that can cause, maintain, and exacerbate these disorders. The scope of the book is an overview of all the feeding and eating disorders from “bench to bedside”, incorporating recent changes introduced into the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). The aim is to present one of the first complete overviews of the newly defined area of feeding and eating disorders with respect to genetics, biology and neuroscience through to theory and its application in developing clinical approaches to the prevention and treatment of feeding and eating disorders.
The Role Of Self Objectification In The Development Of Body Image Disturbance And Eating Disorder Symptomatology In Young Children
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Author : Michelle Isabel Jongenelis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
The Role Of Self Objectification In The Development Of Body Image Disturbance And Eating Disorder Symptomatology In Young Children written by Michelle Isabel Jongenelis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
[Truncated abstract] Eating disorders such as anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa are serious illnesses associated with severe psychological, physiological, and psychosocial impairments. Subclinical eating disorders and eating disorder symptoms affect a significant proportion of the female population and a smaller proportion of the male population. Recent evidence also supports the presence of clinically significant eating disorder symptoms in children (Madden, Morris, Zurynski, Kohn, & Elliot, 2009; Nicholls, Lynn, & Viner, 2011; Pinhas, Morris, Crosby, & Katzman, 2011). Given the pervasiveness of body image disturbance and the significant prevalence of eating disorder symptomatology among both males and females of all ages, there is a growing need to effectively prevent and treat eating disorders. Empirical studies identifying and delineating the risk and maintaining factors associated with eating disorders are therefore essential. Researchers have identified a number of individual, interpersonal, biological, and sociocultural factors that appear to contribute to the development and maintenance of eating disorders. Of interest to this thesis was one specific individual factor, self-objectification, and how it interacts with other putative risk factors to predict eating disorder symptoms. Whilst this putative risk factor has received adequate attention in young adult populations, the etiological significance of self-objectification in the development of body surveillance, body image disturbance, and disordered eating in young children has not been clearly established. Accordingly, within the context of objectification theory, this thesis aimed to longitudinally examine the role of self-objectification in the development of eating disorder symptoms in 6- to 11-year-old boys and girls. This aim was accomplished in three broad studies. The first study of this thesis (Chapter 3) modified currently available measures of self-objectification (Self-Objectification Questionnaire; SOQ) and objectified body consciousness (Objectified Body Consciousness Scale for Youth; OBC-Y) in adults and adolescents for use with a child sample. The psychometric properties of these modified measures were then examined. Results suggest that scores on modified versions of the OBC-Y and SOQ may provide researchers with psychometrically sound measures of the key components of objectification theory in children (particularly girls), thereby facilitating the research conducted in Study 2...
Print Media Exposure As A Predictor Of Disordered Eating
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Author : Jennifer Ellen Kittler
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Print Media Exposure As A Predictor Of Disordered Eating written by Jennifer Ellen Kittler and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Body image in women categories.
Embodiment And Eating Disorders
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Author : Hillary L. McBride
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-07-18
Embodiment And Eating Disorders written by Hillary L. McBride and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-07-18 with Psychology categories.
This is an insightful and essential new volume for academics and professionals interested in the lived experience of those who struggle with disordered eating. Embodiment and Eating Disorders situates the complicated – and increasingly prevalent – topic of disordered eating at the crossroads of many academic disciplines, articulating a notion of embodied selfhood that rejects the separation of mind and body and calls for a feminist, existential, and sociopolitically aware approach to eating disorder treatment. Experts from a variety of backgrounds and specializations examine theories of embodiment, current empirical research, and practical examples and strategies for prevention and treatment.
Utilizing Objectification Theory As A Framework For Conceptualizing Women S Disordered Eating And Sexual Dysfunction
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Author : Anna E. Kemble
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Utilizing Objectification Theory As A Framework For Conceptualizing Women S Disordered Eating And Sexual Dysfunction written by Anna E. Kemble and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Eating disorders in women categories.
Self Objectification In Women
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Author : Stacey Tantleff-Dunn
language : en
Publisher: American Psychological Association (APA)
Release Date : 2011
Self Objectification In Women written by Stacey Tantleff-Dunn and has been published by American Psychological Association (APA) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with FAMILY & RELATIONSHIPS categories.
"Modern industrialized society chronically and pervasively objectifies the female body, and many women have come to view themselves through the lens of an external observer, habitually monitoring their own appearance whether in public or private settings. Given the negative effects associated with self-objectification--such as body shame, appearance anxiety, depression, and disordered eating--an empirically based approach to researching and counteracting self-objectification is critical. This book integrates recent research developments and current clinical knowledge on self-objectification in women. Using Barbara L. Fredrickson and Tomi-Ann Roberts' objectification theory as a framework, the contributors address various aspects of the theory, including evidence for and causes of self-objectification across the life span, psychological consequences, and associated mental health risks. The book also discusses various scales for measuring self-objectification, as well as approaches to prevent and disrupt this phenomenon. With research from a variety of disciplines--psychology, sociology, anthropology, women's studies, and political science--this book should be read by everyone interested in the well-being of women"--Publicity materials. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved).
Objectification Theory And The Family
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Author : Jody Moser Russon
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015
Objectification Theory And The Family written by Jody Moser Russon and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.
Eating disorders (EDs) and disordered eating represent a serious public health issue among young adolescent and adult populations. EDs are predominately a problem for girls and women. Approximately 90% of people who develop EDs are female (Harvard Health Publications, 2012). Objectification theory (Frederickson & Roberts, 1997) posits that internalization of sexualized media messages (self-objectification) and social pressures lead to ED behaviors. Not all females exposed to objectifying stimuli experience ED behaviors. This study explored insecurity in family relationships as a risk factor; specifically, whether women who have greater attachment insecurity are more prone to self-objectification and ED-specific attentional bias. Components of Frederickson et al.'s (1998) and Tiggemann & Boundy's (2008) experimental designs were replicated. This design has shown that (1) self-objectification can be heightened by context, and (2) self-objectification induces feelings of body shame, which promote ED behaviors. To test attachment insecurity as a risk factor in the objectification framework, a repeated measures experimental design was conducted with women (n = 107), between the ages of 18 and 35. This study utilized a repeated measures, experimental design where each participant either viewed an image set reinforcing the thin-ideal or a control image set of products (no people). Participants were assigned to one of four groups using the minimization method (high attachment insecurity and control images; low attachment insecurity and control images; high attachment insecurity and experimental images; low attachment insecurity and experimental images). Groups were balanced on race, type of insecurity (anxious, avoidant, both), and level of insecurity (over a standard deviation above the mean). The study involved deception in that participants were told that the purpose was to understand women's attitudes towards advertising. Participants took a screening measure online to assess inclusion and exclusion criteria and then were invited to an in-person session. During in-person data-collection sessions, participants filled out outcome-specific, exploratory and deception self-report measures, viewed the experimental or control image set, and took a cognitive processing test with ED-specific stimuli. Using a factorial MANCOVA, the following hypotheses were tested while controlling for self-esteem (SISE) and parental psychological control (PCS-YSR): 1) Exposure to objectifying stimuli will cause higher levels of state self-objectification (TST) and greater attentional bias towards ED-salient stimuli (ED-specific stroop test); and 2) Exposure to objectifying stimuli will cause higher levels of state self-objectification and greater attentional bias towards ED-salient stimuli for the high attachment insecurity (ECR-RS) group. These hypotheses were tested within a sample of racially and ethnically diverse women. Results demonstrated that those in the high attachment insecurity group demonstrated more attentional bias towards ED-specific stimuli regardless of condition. Implications for family therapists and research limitations are discussed.
The Wiley Handbook Of Eating Disorders
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Author : Linda Smolak
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-09-08
The Wiley Handbook Of Eating Disorders written by Linda Smolak and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-08 with Psychology categories.
This groundbreaking two-volume handbook provides a comprehensive collection of evidence-based analyses of the causes, treatment, and prevention of eating disorders. A two-volume handbook featuring contributions from an international group of experts, and edited by two of the leading authorities on eating disorders and body image research Presents comprehensive coverage of eating disorders, including their history, etiological factors, diagnosis, assessment, prevention, and treatment Tackles controversies and previously unanswered questions in the field Includes coverage of DSM-5 and suggestions for further research at the end of each chapter 2 Volumes