Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia
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Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia
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Author : Lieuwe De Haan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-02-26
Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia written by Lieuwe De Haan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-02-26 with Medical categories.
This book summarizes scientific advances in our understanding of the interrelationship between obsessive-compulsive symptoms and schizophrenia and reflects on the implications for future research directions. In addition, guidelines are provided on practical assessment, diagnosis and treatment interventions, covering both pharmacotherapy and psychotherapy. The book acknowledges the need for a perspective that recognizes heterogeneous subgroups and diverse neurobiological explanations; accordingly, multidimensional research-based conceptual frameworks are provided that incorporate recent epidemiological, neurocognitive, neurogenetic and pharmacodynamic findings. Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms in Schizophrenia has been written by an international team of experts who offer insights gained through their extensive experience. It will be an invaluable guide to this frequent and clinically important comorbidity and will be particularly useful for mental health practitioners.
Schizo Obsessive Disorder
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Author : Michael Poyurovsky
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-01-17
Schizo Obsessive Disorder written by Michael Poyurovsky and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-17 with Medical categories.
This is the first book to address the clinical and neurobiological interface between schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). There is growing evidence that obsessive-compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia are prevalent, persistent and characterized by a distinct pattern of familial inheritance, neurocognitive deficits and brain activation. This text provides guidelines for differential diagnosis of schizophrenic patients with obsessive-compulsive symptoms, and patients with primary OCD alongside poor insight, psychotic features or schizotypal personality. Written by a leading expert in the coexistence of obsessive-compulsive and schizophrenic phenomena, Schizo-Obsessive Disorder uses numerous case studies to present diagnostic guidelines and to describe a recommended treatment algorithm, demystifying this complex disorder and aiding its effective management. The book is essential reading for psychiatrists, neurologists and the wider range of multidisciplinary mental health practitioners.
Comorbidity Of Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms And Disorder With Schizophrenia
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Author : Wiem Bouattour
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Comorbidity Of Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms And Disorder With Schizophrenia written by Wiem Bouattour and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with categories.
Background and Aims:Co-occurrence of obsessive compulsive symptoms (OCS) and psychotic illness was first recognized over a century ago. Interest in this area has been revived recently because of increased recognition of higher-than-expected comorbidity rates. The aim was to study the comorbidity rate of obsessive compulsive disorder and obsessive compulsive symptoms in patients with schizophrenia and their relation with the course of this illness.Methods:Thirty-eight out-patients from university hospital center Hedi Chaker Department of Psychiatry of Sfax (Tunisia) who met the DSM V criteria for schizophrenia were recruited for this study. Patients were out of acute exacerbation phase of schizophrenia. Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale, Yale Brown Obsessive Compulsive Symptom Screening Inventory were applied to patients.Results:The mean age was 41 years (range 19-65 years), with a sex-ratio (M/F) of 6.6. The average age of onset of schizophrenia was 25.2 (range 15-34) and the duration of disease varies between 1 and 35 years. Eight patients (21%) were taking atypical antipsychotics. Comorbidity rate of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) in patients with schizophrenia was 10.53%, and OCS were detected 23.7 % of patients. Aggressive and religious obsessions were seen most frequently (15.8% and 13.2% respectively). OCS were reported more frequently in patients having Global Assessment of Functionality score higher than 45 points (p=0.031), and taking atypical antipsychotics (p=0.049).Conclusions:Our study has just shown that comorbid obsessive compulsive symptoms in schizophrenia were frequent in our sample and were associated with the use of atypical antipsychotics. However, they had no major effect upon the course of this psychotic illness.
Comorbid Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms Ocss And Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Ocd In Patients With Schizophrenia Treated With Clozapine Or Haloperidol
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Author : Yiu-Bun Li
language : en
Publisher: Open Dissertation Press
Release Date : 2017-01-27
Comorbid Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms Ocss And Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Ocd In Patients With Schizophrenia Treated With Clozapine Or Haloperidol written by Yiu-Bun Li and has been published by Open Dissertation Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-01-27 with categories.
This dissertation, "Comorbid Obsessive-compulsive Symptoms (OCSs) and Obsessive-compulsive Disorder (OCD) in Patients With Schizophrenia Treated With Clozapine or Haloperidol" by Yiu-bun, Li, 李耀斌, was obtained from The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong) and is being sold pursuant to Creative Commons: Attribution 3.0 Hong Kong License. The content of this dissertation has not been altered in any way. We have altered the formatting in order to facilitate the ease of printing and reading of the dissertation. All rights not granted by the above license are retained by the author. Abstract: Aims: A case-control study is done aiming(i)to explore the prevalence of OCSs and OCD among patients with Schizophrenia treated with Clozapine(Target group)in comparison with those treated with Haloperidol(Control group), (ii) to identify the associative factors in relationship with OCSs and OCD in Schizophrenia patients treated with Clozapine in comparison with Haloperidol, (iii)to find out predictors for the increase of OCSs and OCD among patients treated with Clozapine in comparison with Haloperidol. All these information may contribute to the understanding of the underlying etiology of OCSs and OCD. Method: Sample is comprised with patients aged 18-65 who meet the diagnostic criteria of Schizophrenia-spectrum disorder based on ICD 10 and retrieval of medical records. A total of 120 patients, comprising 30 males and 30 females patients currently prescribed with Clozapine(Target group)whereas30 male and 30 female patients are currently prescribed with Haloperidol (Control group)were identified from the Schizophrenia outpatient clinic in the same hospital. Both groups will be matched with gender. Obsessive compulsive symptoms were measured with the Chinese version of Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale to rate the severity of the symptoms. The severity of Schizophrenia symptoms was rated by the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale, and the Clinical Global Impression was used to measure severity symptoms in general. The social functioning of patient was rated by The Social and Occupational Functioning Assessment Scale(SOFAS). A clinical interview questionnaire was developed to determine the social and demographic characteristics, as well as other clinical features of the disorder. It included patient's age, frequency of hospitalisation, age of onset and duration of Schizophrenia, age of onset and duration of OCSs and OCD and age of first hospitalisation, Duration of Untreated Psychosis (DUP) and current antipsychotic medication dosage( Chlorpromazine equivalent dose). Results: From the 120 patients identified and approached, 96 (80%) patients (48 male and 48 female patients) were consented for the study. The current study found that among those prescribed with Clozapine (Target group), there were 26.5% comorbid with OCSs and OCD, whereas none patients reported OCSs and OCD among the Haloperidol Control group. Patients with OCSs and OCD were significantly correlated with PANSS Positive Syndrome Score and PANSS Total Syndrome Score factors analysis by the N Par test of Mann-Whitney U, Wilcoxon W and Z score for Asymp. Using correlations test analysis, the most significantly factors to OCSs and OCD are Clozapine (Target group), PANSS Positive Syndrome Score and PANSS Total Syndrome Score. Result showed that those three factors cannot be the prediction of OCSs and OCD from the Binary logistic regression analysis. DOI: 10.5353/th_b5204638 Subjects: Schizophrenia - Treatment Obsessive-compulsive disorder
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder And Comorbidity
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Author : Ruth Gross-Isseroff
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2006
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder And Comorbidity written by Ruth Gross-Isseroff and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Medical categories.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder & Comorbidity
Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia
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Author : Boon Seng Ng
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia written by Boon Seng Ng and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia Multimodal Prospective Investigations
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Author : Frederike Schirmbeck
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms In Schizophrenia Multimodal Prospective Investigations written by Frederike Schirmbeck and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Comorbid Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms Ocss And Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Ocd In Patients With Schizophrenia Treated With Clozapine Or Haloperidol
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Author : 李耀斌
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014
Comorbid Obsessive Compulsive Symptoms Ocss And Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Ocd In Patients With Schizophrenia Treated With Clozapine Or Haloperidol written by 李耀斌 and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with Obsessive-compulsive disorder categories.
Schizophrenia And Comorbid Conditions
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Author : Michael Y. Hwang
language : en
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
Release Date : 2008-08-13
Schizophrenia And Comorbid Conditions written by Michael Y. Hwang and has been published by American Psychiatric Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-13 with Medical categories.
Schizophrenia is one of the most difficult diagnoses to make. And, once made, it was once among the most limited, offering few options in the management of care for schizophrenia patients with comorbid conditions. It was not until 1994, with the publication of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition (DSM-IV), that diagnostic guidelines first permitted additional diagnoses on Axis I, such as anxiety disorder, in the presence of schizophrenia. Yet remnants of the old hierarchical diagnostic system remain, diverting attention from the pressing issue of managing what appear to be common -- and treatable -- disabling conditions, such as panic disorder and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), that often occur with schizophrenia. Schizophrenia and Comorbid Conditions: Diagnosis and Treatment lays diagnostic oversimplification of schizophrenia to rest once and for all. All schizophrenia patients are not the same. The editors of this groundbreaking work criticize the reductionist view of schizophrenia as a single unitary disorder -- a view that has led many psychiatrists and mental health care professionals to overlook potentially important syndromes. Asserting that these patients should be managed on the basis of their individual clinical presentations, not just their categorical diagnosis, recognized experts in their specialties offer a fascinating array of topics. Chapter 1 goes straight to the heart of this assertion, beginning with epidemiology and showing how hierarchical diagnostic concepts keep associated psychiatric syndromes (APS) hidden from clinical and scientific attention. Also presented are the findings of the few treatment studies of APS in schizophrenia. Additional chapters feature the following topics: Chapter 2 takes an indepth look at the extensive literature on depression in patients with schizophrenia, including a discussion on differential diagnosis and treatment approaches. Chapters 3 and 4 detail obsessive-compulsive disorder and panic symptoms, using case vignettes to illustrate the clinical management of schizophrenia with these two conditions. Chapters 5 and 6 discuss the recognition and management of medical and surgical illness and the management of pregnancy in patients with schizophrenia, respectively. Chapter 7 reviews cognitive impairment in older patients with schizophrenia, including etiology, assessment, and treatment approaches. Chapter 8 presents old and new approaches to the treatment of aggressive behaviors and violence in patients with schizophrenia. Chapter 9 extensively reviews substance abuse in schizophrenia, with suggested practical approaches to assessing and treating the "dual-diagnosis" schizophrenia patient. Intended to help practitioners enhance their recognition of and improve treatment for the large -- and often neglected and clinically challenging -- group of schizophrenia patients with comorbid conditions, this unique collection combines a wealth of clinical and research experience of enduring value to practitioners and researchers alike.
Current Treatments Of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
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Author : Michele Tortora Pato
language : en
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
Release Date : 2008-11-01
Current Treatments Of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder written by Michele Tortora Pato and has been published by American Psychiatric Pub this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-01 with Medical categories.
During the 10 years since publication of the first edition of this comprehensive volume, progress in neuroscience has had direct and immediate clinical implications in both the pharmacological and psychological arenas in the treatment of one of psychiatry's greatest challenges: obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This second edition reflects this progress. Chapters include the latest data on the use of all current OCD treatments in special populations, such as the strictly religious, the elderly, children, adolescents, and those who are pregnant, and all are illustrated with new and updated detailed case histories that highlight specific treatments and diagnostic issues. This edition includes Three new pharmacotherapy chapters that discuss the use of sertraline, paroxetine, and citalopram and updates of the original edition's chapters on clomipramine, fluoxetine, and fluvoxamine An expanded chapter on children and adolescents that emphasizes the benefits of early detection, and describes the latest findings in immunological research with particular regard to pediatric autoimmune neurologic disorders associated with streptococcal infection (PANDAS) An expanded behavioral therapy chapter that encompasses not only detailed treatment plans for both individuals and groups (including multifamily groups) but also up-to-date empirical data to support their use The latest data on compounds for treating OCD (twice the number of compounds are now available than when the first edition was published), including details of the dramatic increase in our knowledge of pharmacokinetics, receptor profiles, interactions, and comparative efficacy during the past decade The clinical implications of today's broadened definition of OCD, which includes disorders such as body dysmorphic disorder, trichotillomania, pathological gambling, and Tourette's syndrome, and the complicated diagnostic and management issues -- with a call for innovative treatment approaches -- raised by the intimate relationship between OCD and schizophrenia (15% of patients with schizophrenia also have OCD) A multidisciplinary approach to treatment-resistant OCD, which occurs in approximately 30% of all cases, suggesting ways to combine our current knowledge and focus it on the treatment of a specific individual With their extensive clinical and research experience in treating OCD, the distinguished contributors to this volume provide clinicians with the latest, most reliable data so that they may better match treatment approaches with each patient's unique needs. Of enduring practical value, this updated "how to" manual will be welcomed by all clinicians treating patients with OCD, as well as students and other interested clinicians, as an effective tool in the ongoing challenge to understand and treat this frustrating disorder.