Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 320 Determining Anaerobic Transformation Of Chemicals In Liquid Manure
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Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 320 Determining Anaerobic Transformation Of Chemicals In Liquid Manure
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-06-30
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 320 Determining Anaerobic Transformation Of Chemicals In Liquid Manure written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-30 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a standardised method to examine the transformation of chemicals in pig and cattle liquid manure under anaerobic conditions.
Human And Ecological Risk Assessment
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Author : Dennis J. Paustenbach
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2024-04-15
Human And Ecological Risk Assessment written by Dennis J. Paustenbach and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-04-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Understand the fundamentals of human risk assessment with this introduction and reference Human risk assessments are a precondition for virtually all industrial action or environmental regulation, all the more essential in a world where chemical and environmental hazards are becoming more abundant. These documents catalog potential environmental, toxicological, ecological, or other harms resulting from a particular hazard, from chemical spills to construction projects to dangerous workplaces. They turn on a number of variables, of which the most significant is the degree of human exposure to the hazardous agent or process. Human and Ecological Risk Assessment combines the virtues of a textbook and reference work to introduce and analyze these vital documents. Beginning with the foundational theory of human health risk assessment, it then supplies case studies and detailed analysis illustrating the practice of producing risk assessment documents. Fully updated and authored by leading authorities in the field, the result is an indispensable work. Readers of the second edition of Human and Ecological Risk Assessment will also find: Over 40 entirely new case studies reflecting the latest in risk assessment practice Detailed discussion of hazards including air emissions, contaminated food and soil, hazardous waste sites, and many more Case studies from multiple countries to reflect diverse international standards Human and Ecological Risk Assessment is ideal for professionals and advanced graduate students in toxicology, industrial hygiene, occupational medicine, environmental science, and all related subjects.
Bioavailability Of Contaminants In Soils And Sediments
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 2003-04-03
Bioavailability Of Contaminants In Soils And Sediments written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-04-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Bioavailability refers to the extent to which humans and ecological receptors are exposed to contaminants in soil or sediment. The concept of bioavailability has recently piqued the interest of the hazardous waste industry as an important consideration in deciding how much waste to clean up. The rationale is that if contaminants in soil and sediment are not bioavailable, then more contaminant mass can be left in place without creating additional risk. A new NRC report notes that the potential for the consideration of bioavailability to influence decision-making is greatest where certain chemical, environmental, and regulatory factors align. The current use of bioavailability in risk assessment and hazardous waste cleanup regulations is demystified, and acceptable tools and models for bioavailability assessment are discussed and ranked according to seven criteria. Finally, the intimate link between bioavailability and bioremediation is explored. The report concludes with suggestions for moving bioavailability forward in the regulatory arena for both soil and sediment cleanup.
Biochar For Environmental Management
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Author : Dr. Johannes Lehmann
language : en
Publisher: Earthscan
Release Date : 2009
Biochar For Environmental Management written by Dr. Johannes Lehmann and has been published by Earthscan this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Business & Economics categories.
"Biochar is the carbon-rich product when biomass (such as wood, manure, or crop residues) is heated in a closed container with little or no available air. It can be used to improve agriculture and the environment in several ways, and its stability in soil and superior nutrient-retention properties make it an ideal soil amendment to increase crop yields. In addition to this, biochar sequestration, in combination with sustainable biomass production, can be carbon-negative and therefore used to actively remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, with major implications for mitigation of climate change. Biochar production can also be combined with bioenergy production through the use of the gases that are given off in the pyrolysis process.This book is the first to synthesize the expanding research literature on this topic. The book's interdisciplinary approach, which covers engineering, environmental sciences, agricultural sciences, economics and policy, is a vital tool at this stage of biochar technology development. This comprehensive overview of current knowledge will be of interest to advanced students, researchers and professionals in a wide range of disciplines"--Provided by publisher.
Coal Tar Creosote
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Author : C. Melber
language : en
Publisher: WHO
Release Date : 2004
Coal Tar Creosote written by C. Melber and has been published by WHO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Medical categories.
On cover: IPCS International Programme on Chemical Safety. Published under the joint sponsorship of the United Nations Environment Programme, the International Labour Organization and the World Health Organization, and produced within the framework of the Inter-organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals (IOMC)
Soil Ecotoxicology
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Author : Joseph Tarradellas
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1996-12-23
Soil Ecotoxicology written by Joseph Tarradellas and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-12-23 with Science categories.
Soils are receptacles for a wide range of hazardous chemicals generated by human activities. Whether or not this contamination is deliberate, accurate toxicity assessments are important for health and economic reasons. Soil Ecotoxicology discusses the sources, fate, and transport of hazardous chemicals in soils. The fate (biodegradation and modeling) and the potential impacts of pesticides on soil ecosystems are emphasized, and methodologies for performing toxicity assessments are provided.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 307 Aerobic And Anaerobic Transformation In Soil
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2025-06-25
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 307 Aerobic And Anaerobic Transformation In Soil written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-25 with categories.
The method described in this Test Guideline is designed for evaluating aerobic and anaerobic transformation of chemicals in soil. The experiments are performed to determine the rate of transformation of the test substance, and the nature and rates ...
Soil Sampling And Methods Of Analysis
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Author : M.R. Carter
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2007-08-03
Soil Sampling And Methods Of Analysis written by M.R. Carter and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-03 with Science categories.
Thoroughly updated and revised, this second edition of the bestselling Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis presents several new chapters in the areas of biological and physical analysis and soil sampling. Reflecting the burgeoning interest in soil ecology, new contributions describe the growing number and assortment of new microbiological techniques, describe in-depth methods, and demonstrate new tools that characterize the dynamics and chemistry of soil organic matter and soil testing for plant nutrients. A completely new section devoted to soil water reviews up-to-date field- and laboratory-based methods for saturated and unsaturated soil hydraulic properties. Retaining the easy-to-follow, “cookbook” style of the original, this second edition provides a compilation of soil analytical techniques that are fast, straightforward, and relatively easy-to-use. Heavily referenced, peer-reviewed contributions from approximately 150 specialists make this a practical manual and resource handbook that describes a wide array of methods, both conventional and cutting-edge, for analyzing the chemical, biological, biochemical, and physical properties of many different soil types. Including several “primer” chapters that cover the overall principles and concepts behind the latest techniques, the book presents sufficient detail on the materials and procedures to characterize the potential and limitation of each method. It covers recent improvements in methodology, outlines current methods, and characterizes the best methods available for selecting the appropriate analysis technique. Promoting the research and practical application of findings in soil science, Soil Sampling and Methods of Analysis, Second Edition continues to be the most current, detailed, comprehensive tool for researchers and practitioners working with soil.
Phosphorus Polluter And Resource Of The Future
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Author : Christian Schaum
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2018-03-15
Phosphorus Polluter And Resource Of The Future written by Christian Schaum and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-15 with Science categories.
This comprehensive book provides an up-to-date and international approach that addresses the Motivations, Technologies and Assessment of the Elimination and Recovery of Phosphorus from Wastewater. This book is part of the Integrated Environmental Technology Series.
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 308 Aerobic And Anaerobic Transformation In Aquatic Sediment Systems
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2025-06-25
Oecd Guidelines For The Testing Of Chemicals Section 3 Test No 308 Aerobic And Anaerobic Transformation In Aquatic Sediment Systems written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-06-25 with categories.
This Test Guideline describes a laboratory test method to assess aerobic and anaerobic transformation of organic chemicals in aquatic sediment systems. The method permits the measurement of (i) the transformation rate of the test substance in a ...