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Offshoring Of White Collar Services


Offshoring Of White Collar Services
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Offshoring Of White Collar Services


Offshoring Of White Collar Services
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Author : Artur Klimek
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-08-24

Offshoring Of White Collar Services written by Artur Klimek and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-24 with Business & Economics categories.


This is one of the few books on the market dealing with offshoring of professional services, a dynamic phenomenon of high relevance in the global economy. The market for offshore services is worth more than 1 trillion dollars annually and employs millions of people. Global offshoring of services has been recently undergoing a profound transformation due to automation and robotisation of tasks. It can be associated with the increased codifi cation of knowledge, commoditisation of services and advancement in technology. The global perspective has been supplemented by a detailed analysis of offshoring in Central and Eastern Europe. It witnesses a dynamic growth of foreign direct investment (FDI) in professional services, resulting in capital and knowledge transfers. This books is a result of a holistic approach and an interdisciplinary research. It is enriched with conclusions from meetings with representatives of: authorities responsible for attracting FDI; associations of offshoring fi rms; and enterprises operating in professional services. It was also a result of numerous discussions with scholars during academic conferences and research seminars.



Brookings Trade Forum 2005


Brookings Trade Forum 2005
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Author : Susan M. Collins
language : en
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
Release Date : 2006-03-16

Brookings Trade Forum 2005 written by Susan M. Collins and has been published by Brookings Institution Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-16 with Business & Economics categories.


Tentative contents include: •Offshoring: Threats and Opportunities Daniel Trefler (University of Toronto) •Modeling the Offshoring of White-Collar Services: From Comparative Advantage to the New Theories of Trade and FDI James Markusen (University of Colorado) •Globalization and the Outsourcing of Services: The Impact of Indian Offshoring Rafiq Dossani (Stanford University) •Offshoring in the Semiconductor Industry: A Historical Perspective Clair Brown and Greg Linden (University of California, Berkeley) •A Fairer Deal For America's Workers in a New Era of Offshoring Lael Brainard and Robert Litan (Brookings Institution and the Kauffman Foundation)



Modeling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services


Modeling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services
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Author : James R. Markusen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2005

Modeling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services written by James R. Markusen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Comparative advantage (International trade) categories.


"Trade theory consists of a portfolio of models. What elements might be useful in modeling the offshoring of white-collar services, or do these issues call for an entirely fresh approach? I try to identifying some of the important aspects of this phenomenon and then argue that modeling could focus on (a) vertical fragmentation of production, (b) expansion of trade at the extensive margin, (c) fragments that differ in factor intensities and countries that differ in endowments, and (d) knowledge or capital stocks of countries or firms that are complementary to skilled labor, and create missing inputs for countries otherwise well suited to skill-intensive fragments. I argue that we can make good progress by selecting a number of "modules" from existing theory. I use these to formulate a series of simple "template" models which capture many of the characteristics of offshoring, and then use those models to identify the effects of technological or institutional changes which allow offshoring of white-collar services to occur"--National Bureau of Economic Research web site.



Offshoring Of White Collar Services


Offshoring Of White Collar Services
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Author : Artur Klimek
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2020-08-24

Offshoring Of White Collar Services written by Artur Klimek and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-24 with Business & Economics categories.


This is one of the few books on the market dealing with offshoring of professional services, a dynamic phenomenon of high relevance in the global economy. The market for offshore services is worth more than 1 trillion dollars annually and employs millions of people. Global offshoring of services has been recently undergoing a profound transformation due to automation and robotisation of tasks. It can be associated with the increased codifi cation of knowledge, commoditisation of services and advancement in technology. The global perspective has been supplemented by a detailed analysis of offshoring in Central and Eastern Europe. It witnesses a dynamic growth of foreign direct investment (FDI) in professional services, resulting in capital and knowledge transfers. This books is a result of a holistic approach and an interdisciplinary research. It is enriched with conclusions from meetings with representatives of: authorities responsible for attracting FDI; associations of offshoring fi rms; and enterprises operating in professional services. It was also a result of numerous discussions with scholars during academic conferences and research seminars.



Service Offshoring White Collar Employment


Service Offshoring White Collar Employment
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Service Offshoring White Collar Employment written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.




Modelling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services


Modelling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services
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Author : James Markusen
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006

Modelling The Offshoring Of White Collar Services written by James Markusen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.




Service Offshoring And White Collar Employment


Service Offshoring And White Collar Employment
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Author : Rosario Crinò
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Service Offshoring And White Collar Employment written by Rosario Crinò and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with categories.




A Sorted Tale Of Globalization


A Sorted Tale Of Globalization
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Author : Runjuan Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

A Sorted Tale Of Globalization written by Runjuan Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Economics categories.


We study how the rise of trade in services with China and India has impacted U.S. labour markets. The topic has two understudied aspects: it deals with service trade (most studies deal with manufacturing trade) and it examines the historical first of U.S. workers competing with educated but low-wage foreign workers. Our empirical agenda is made complicated by the endogeneity of service imports and the endogenous sorting of workers across occupations. To develop an estimation framework that deals with these, we imbed a partial equilibrium model of 'trade in tasks' within a general equilibrium model of occupational choice. The model highlights the need to estimate labour market outcomes using changes in the outcomes of individual workers and, in particular, to distinguish workers who switch 'up' from those who switch 'down'. (Switching 'down' means switching to an occupation that pays less on average than the current occupation). We apply these insights to matched CPS data for 1996-2007. The cumulative 10-year impact of rising service imports from China and India has been as follows. (1) Downward and upward occupational switching increased by 17% and 4%, respectively. (2) Transitions to unemployment increased by a large 0.9 percentage points. (3) The earnings of occupational 'stayers' fell by a tiny 2.3%. (4) The earnings impact for occupational switchers is not identified without an assumption about worker sorting. Under the assumption of no worker sorting, downward (upward) switching was associated with an earning change of -13.9% (+12.1%). Under the assumption of worker sorting, there is no statistically significant impact on earnings.



A Sorted Tale Of Globalization White Collar Jobs And The Rise Of Service Offshoring


A Sorted Tale Of Globalization White Collar Jobs And The Rise Of Service Offshoring
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Author : Runjuan Liu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

A Sorted Tale Of Globalization White Collar Jobs And The Rise Of Service Offshoring written by Runjuan Liu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Economics categories.


We study how the rise of trade in services with China and India has impacted U.S. labour markets. The topic has two understudied aspects: it deals with service trade (most studies deal with manufacturing trade) and it examines the historical first of U.S. workers competing with educated but low-wage foreign workers. Our empirical agenda is made complicated by the endogeneity of service imports and the endogenous sorting of workers across occupations. To develop an estimation framework that deals with these, we imbed a partial equilibrium model of 'trade in tasks' within a general equilibrium model of occupational choice. The model highlights the need to estimate labour market outcomes using changes in the outcomes of individual workers and, in particular, to distinguish workers who switch 'up' from those who switch 'down'. (Switching 'down' means switching to an occupation that pays less on average than the current occupation). We apply these insights to matched CPS data for 1996-2007. The cumulative 10-year impact of rising service imports from China and India has been as follows. (1) Downward and upward occupational switching increased by 17% and 4%, respectively. (2) Transitions to unemployment increased by a large 0.9 percentage points. (3) The earnings of occupational 'stayers' fell by a tiny 2.3%. (4) The earnings impact for occupational switchers is not identified without an assumption about worker sorting. Under the assumption of no worker sorting, downward (upward) switching was associated with an earning change of -13.9% (+12.1%). Under the assumption of worker sorting, there is no statistically significant impact on earnings.



Impacts Of Offshoring On Jobs And Small U S Manufacturers


Impacts Of Offshoring On Jobs And Small U S Manufacturers
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Author : Jonathan S. Krekl
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Impacts Of Offshoring On Jobs And Small U S Manufacturers written by Jonathan S. Krekl and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Labor market categories.


Offshoring, also known as offshore outsourcing, is the term now being used to describe a practice among companies located in the United States of contracting with businesses beyond U.S. borders to perform services that would otherwise have been provided by in-house employees in white-collar occupations. The term is equally applicable to U.S. firms offshoring the jobs of blue-collar workers on textile and auto assembly lines, for example, which has been taking place for decades. The extension of offshoring from U.S. manufacturers to service providers has heightened public policy concerns about the extent of job loss and foregone employment opportunities among U.S. workers. This concern is especially pertinent to policymakers because of a national unemployment rate persistently exceeding 9 per cent despite the end of the latest recession. This book discusses the impacts of offshoring on jobs and small U.S. manufacturers.