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Oil Palm Biomass For Composite Panels


Oil Palm Biomass For Composite Panels
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Oil Palm Biomass For Composite Panels


Oil Palm Biomass For Composite Panels
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Author : S. M. Sapuan
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2022-04-09

Oil Palm Biomass For Composite Panels written by S. M. Sapuan and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Oil Palm Biomass for Composite Panels: Fundamentals, Processing, and Applications explains the preparation and utilization of oil palm biomass for advanced composite panel products. It introduces the fundamentals of oil palm biomass and wood-based panel products, including basic properties, durability, deterioration, and adhesives. It also includes in-depth information on processing and treatments organized by biomass type, covering oil palm trunk and lumber, veneer, empty fruit bunches (EFBs), oil palm fronds, and other sources. Additionally, this book focuses on specific composite panel applications, explaining the utilization of oil palm biomass in specific products. Finally, current policy, economic and environmental factors, and supply considerations are discussed. The information contained in Oil Palm Biomass for Composite Panels will be of interest to researchers, scientists and advanced students in bio-based materials, polymer science, composites, wood science, forestry, and biomass, as well as industrial scientists and product designers working with oil palm biomass, wood-based products, and sustainable materials. Presents the latest processing and treatment methods for oil palm resources that are organized by biomass type Explores state-of-the-art composite panel products, such as laminated veneer lumber, plywood, oriented strand board, particleboard, fiberboard and blockboard Includes detailed coverage of fundamental aspects, including properties, durability, adhesives, policy and supply



Lignocellulosic Fibre And Biomass Based Composite Materials


Lignocellulosic Fibre And Biomass Based Composite Materials
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Author : Mohammad Jawaid
language : en
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
Release Date : 2017-06-03

Lignocellulosic Fibre And Biomass Based Composite Materials written by Mohammad Jawaid and has been published by Woodhead Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-06-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Lignocellulosic Fibre and Biomass-Based Composite Materials reviews the development, characterization and applications of composite materials developed from the effective use of lignocellulosic fibre and biomass. The book gathers together a wide spectrum of cutting-edge research on biomass fillers and reinforcements used for the fabrication and synthesis of composites. The book takes a systematic approach, investigating processing, design, characterization and applications of biocomposites, in order to establish their important relationship as a general guideline for end-user applications. Beginning with an introduction to biomass and its composites, a team of leading experts in the field cover rice husk, kenaf, oil palm, alfa and doum fibres, bamboo, cork, and many other materials, considering a range of applications, along with key issues such as performance and sustainability. The groundbreaking research presented opens the door to obtaining advanced material characteristics and significant enhancements in physical, mechanical, and thermal properties. This will be become an extremely useful reference and technical guide for academic and industrial researchers in composite materials, as well as for advanced students and industrialists working in material commercialization. Gathers together a wide spectrum of research on lignocellulosic fiber and biomass fillers and reinforcements used for the fabrication and synthesis of composites Presents multidisciplinary work in relation to materials engineering, polymer chemistry and physics, materials processing, organic synthesis and industrial design and applications Demonstrates systematic approaches and investigations from processing, design, characterization and applications of biocomposites



Impacts And Challenges In Oil Palm Production And Downstream Applications


Impacts And Challenges In Oil Palm Production And Downstream Applications
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Author : Mui-Yun Wong
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Impacts And Challenges In Oil Palm Production And Downstream Applications written by Mui-Yun Wong and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Oil palm categories.


This book covers topics related to impacts and challenges in the oil palm production chain (with sustainability in mind) and consists of nine chapters. Three chapters deal with the upstream aspect, including a holistic approach in the sustainability analysis of oil palm processing; sustainable pest and disease management; and assessment on the impacts of oil palm plantations on butterfly fauna. Six chapters discuss downstream applications, including innovative pre-treatment methods and extraction mechanisms in crude palm oil (CPO) processing; challenges and potential of palm-based biomass and palm oil mill effluent for the production of sustainable power and value-added products; and innovative ways for extracting oil palm empty fruit bunch (EFB) lignin for nutraceutical and health supplements; reproducibility of natural resources for the synthesis of low transition temperature mixtures (LTTMS) as biomass pre-treatment; and reusing oil palm biomass waste to reinforce composite materials. Combining the expertise of leading researchers in their respective field, the book provides an overview on the impacts and challenges encountered in the sustainable oil palm production chain and offers a valuable reference work.



The Relevance Of Science To Local Knowledge Penerbit Usm


The Relevance Of Science To Local Knowledge Penerbit Usm
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Author : Leela Rajamani
language : en
Publisher: Penerbit USM
Release Date :

The Relevance Of Science To Local Knowledge Penerbit Usm written by Leela Rajamani and has been published by Penerbit USM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Science categories.


Local knowledge worldwide is rapidly declining. Since local knowledge is passed from generation through oral tradition the chances of it being documented are low. Further to that, scientific knowledge sometimes cannot provide solutions to management and development problems. This book attempts to show that local knowledge and scientific knowledge have similarities in how they are obtained, however local knowledge has a further and more complex spiritual existence practised through cultural rituals or myths. Local knowledge has many applications in agriculture, water management, agroforestry and environmental management and when combined with science have greater uses to solve local problems at hand.



Processing And Properties Of Oil Palm Fronds Composite Boards From Elaeis Guineensis


Processing And Properties Of Oil Palm Fronds Composite Boards From Elaeis Guineensis
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Author : Razak Wahab
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018

Processing And Properties Of Oil Palm Fronds Composite Boards From Elaeis Guineensis written by Razak Wahab and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Electronic books categories.


Oil palm fronds are one of the biomass residues originating from oil palm plantations. It has great potential to be used as an alternative material for the composite boards industry to reduce dependency on wood-based raw materials. The fronds are obtainable all the year round and in big quantity. The oil palm fronds had been processed as compressed oil palm fronds to form such a potential composite board in this topic. A composite board from compressed oil palm fronds was produced by removing the fronds,Äô leaflets and epidermis. The sample was sliced longitudinally into thin layers and compressed into an identical thickness at about 2 to 3¬†mm. Pieces of the sample were dry using the air-dried method. They were then mixed with phenol and urea-formaldehyde of resins in the range of 12-15% and compressed again with another layer forming a composite board. Standard outlined by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) tested for their physical and strength properties of composite board. Found that the physical and strength aspects,Äô properties show that the composite board possessed characteristics at par or equivalent. The composite board from compressed oil palm fronds has good prospects to be used as an alternative to wood. Thus, this characteristics can overcome the shortage in materials supply in the wood-based industry.



Green Technologies For The Oil Palm Industry


Green Technologies For The Oil Palm Industry
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Author : Dominic C.Y. Foo
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-09-25

Green Technologies For The Oil Palm Industry written by Dominic C.Y. Foo and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book reports the latest work on green technologies in palm oil milling processes, including new processes and various optimisation techniques. It covers the latest developments on palm oil milling process with new technologies, alternative solvent design, residual oil recovery, palm oil mill effluent treatment, palm biomass supply chain, as well as ecoindustrial park concept. The book is intended for industrial practitioners and academics interested in green technologies for palm oil milling processes.



Regional Conference On Science Technology And Social Sciences Rcstss 2016


Regional Conference On Science Technology And Social Sciences Rcstss 2016
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Author : Nor Azizah Yacob
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-05-26

Regional Conference On Science Technology And Social Sciences Rcstss 2016 written by Nor Azizah Yacob and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-26 with Business & Economics categories.


This book gathers selected theoretical and applied science papers presented at the 2016 Regional Conference of Sciences, Technology and Social Sciences (RCSTSS 2016), organized biannually by the Universiti Teknologi MARA Pahang, Malaysia. Addressing a broad range of topics, including architecture, computer science, engineering, environmental and management, furniture, forestry, health and medicine, material science, mathematics, plantation and agrotechnology, sports science and statistics, the book serves as an essential platform for disseminating research findings, and inspires positive innovations in the region’s development. The carefully reviewed papers in this volume present work by researchers of local, regional and global prominence. Taken together, they offer a valuable reference guide and point of departure for all academics and students who want to pursue further research in their respective fields.



Approaches To Disaster Management


Approaches To Disaster Management
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Author : John Tiefenbacher
language : en
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Approaches To Disaster Management written by John Tiefenbacher and has been published by BoD – Books on Demand this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Social Science categories.


Approaches to Disaster Management regards critical disaster management issues. Ten original research reports by international scholars centered on disaster management are organized into three general areas of hazards and disaster management. The first section includes discussions of perspectives on vulnerability and on evolving approaches to mitigation. The second section highlights approaches to improve data use and information management in several distinct applications intended to promote prediction and communication of hazard. The third section regards the management of crises and post-event recovery in the private sector, in the design of urban space and among the victims of disaster. This volume contributes both conceptual and practical commentary to the disaster management literature.



Biofiber Reinforcements In Composite Materials


Biofiber Reinforcements In Composite Materials
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Author : Omar Faruk
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-09-25

Biofiber Reinforcements In Composite Materials written by Omar Faruk and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-25 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Natural fiber-reinforced composites have the potential to replace synthetic composites, leading to less expensive, stronger and more environmentally-friendly materials. This book provides a detailed review on how a broad range of biofibers can be used as reinforcements in composites and assesses their overall performance. The book is divided into five major parts according to the origins of the different biofibers. Part I contains chapters on bast fibers, Part II; leaf fibers, Part III; seed fibers, Part IV; grass, reed and cane fibers, and finally Part V covers wood, cellulosic and other fibers including cellulosic nanofibers. Each chapter reviews a specific type of biofiber providing detailed information on the sources of each fiber, their cultivation, how to process and prepare them, and how to integrate them into composite materials. The chapters outline current and potential applications for each fiber and discuss their main strengths and weaknesses. The book is divided into five major parts according to the origins of the different biofibers - bast, leaf, seed; grass, reed and cane fibers, and finally wood, cellulosic and other fibers including cellulosic nanofibers. This book provides a detailed review on how a broad range of biofibers can be used as reinforcements in composites and assesses their overall performance The chapters outline current and potential applications for each fiber and discuss their main strengths and weaknesses



Renewable Energy And Sustainable Technologies For Building And Environmental Applications


Renewable Energy And Sustainable Technologies For Building And Environmental Applications
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Author : Mardiana Idayu Ahmad
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-04-20

Renewable Energy And Sustainable Technologies For Building And Environmental Applications written by Mardiana Idayu Ahmad and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-20 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This diverse resource on renewable energy and sustainable technologies highlights the status, state of the art, challenges, advancements and options in areas such as energy recovery systems, turbine ventilators, green composites, biofuels and bio-resources for energy production, wind energy, integrated energy-efficient systems, thermal energy storage, natural ventilation & day-lighting systems, and low carbon technologies for building and environmental applications. It is designed to serve as a reference book for students, researchers, manufacturers and professionals working in these fields. The editors have gathered articles from world-leading experts that clearly illustrate key areas in renewable energy and sustainability. The distinct role of these technologies in future endeavors is stressed by taking into account the opportunities to contribute with new approaches, methods and directions for building and environmental applications. The in-depth discussion presented in this book will give readers a clear understanding of every important aspect of each technology’s applications, optimum configuration, modifications, limitations and their possible improvements.