On Artificial Chemistries
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Artificial Chemistries
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Author : Wolfgang Banzhaf
language : en
Publisher: MIT Press
Release Date : 2024-03-19
Artificial Chemistries written by Wolfgang Banzhaf and has been published by MIT Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-03-19 with Science categories.
An introduction to the fundamental concepts of the emerging field of Artificial Chemistries, covering both theory and practical applications. The field of Artificial Life (ALife) is now firmly established in the scientific world, but it has yet to achieve one of its original goals: an understanding of the emergence of life on Earth. The new field of Artificial Chemistries draws from chemistry, biology, computer science, mathematics, and other disciplines to work toward that goal. For if, as it has been argued, life emerged from primitive, prebiotic forms of self-organization, then studying models of chemical reaction systems could bring ALife closer to understanding the origins of life. In Artificial Chemistries (ACs), the emphasis is on creating new interactions rather than new materials. The results can be found both in the virtual world, in certain multiagent systems, and in the physical world, in new (artificial) reaction systems. This book offers an introduction to the fundamental concepts of ACs, covering both theory and practical applications. After a general overview of the field and its methodology, the book reviews important aspects of biology, including basic mechanisms of evolution; discusses examples of ACs drawn from the literature; considers fundamental questions of how order can emerge, emphasizing the concept of chemical organization (a closed and self-maintaining set of chemicals); and surveys a range of applications, which include computing, systems modeling in biology, and synthetic life. An appendix provides a Python toolkit for implementing ACs.
On Artificial Chemistries
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Author : Peter Dittrich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2001
On Artificial Chemistries written by Peter Dittrich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with categories.
Artificial Chemistries
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Author : Peter Dittrich
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Artificial Chemistries written by Peter Dittrich and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.
Artificial Intelligence In Chemistry
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Author : Z. Hippe
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22
Artificial Intelligence In Chemistry written by Z. Hippe and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Computers categories.
This comprehensive overview of the application of artificial intelligence methods (AI) in chemistry contains an in-depth summary of the most interesting achievements of modern AI, namely, problem-solving in molecular structure elucidation and in syntheses design. The book provides a brief history of AI as a branch of computer science. It also gives an overview of the basic methods employed for searching the solution space (thoroughly exemplified by chemical problems), together with a profound and expert discussion on many questions that may be raised by modern chemists wishing to apply computer-assisted methods in their own research. Moreover, it includes a survey of the most important literature references, covering all essential research in automated interpretation of molecular spectra to elucidate a structure and in syntheses design. A glossary of basic terms from computer technology for chemists is appended. This book is intended to make the emerging field of artificial intelligence understandable and accessible for chemists, who are not trained in computer methods for solving chemical problems. The author discusses step-by-step basic algorithms for structure elucidation and many aspects of the automated design of organic syntheses in order to integrate this fascinating technology into current chemical knowledge.
Using Artificial Intelligence In Chemistry And Biology
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Author : Hugh Cartwright
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2008-05-05
Using Artificial Intelligence In Chemistry And Biology written by Hugh Cartwright and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-05-05 with Science categories.
Possessing great potential power for gathering and managing data in chemistry, biology, and other sciences, Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods are prompting increased exploration into the most effective areas for implementation. A comprehensive resource documenting the current state-of-the-science and future directions of the field is required to
Towards Meta Evolution Via Embodiment In Artificial Chemistries
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Author : Adam Max Nellis
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Towards Meta Evolution Via Embodiment In Artificial Chemistries written by Adam Max Nellis and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.
Knowledge Based Expert Systems In Chemistry
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Author : Philip Judson
language : en
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
Release Date : 2019-02-07
Knowledge Based Expert Systems In Chemistry written by Philip Judson and has been published by Royal Society of Chemistry this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-07 with Chemistry categories.
There have been significant developments in the use of knowledge-based expert systems in chemistry since the first edition of this book was published in 2009. This new edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to reflect the advances. The underlying theme of the book is still the need for computer systems that work with uncertain or qualitative data to support decision-making based on reasoned judgements. With the continuing evolution of regulations for the assessment of chemical hazards, and changes in thinking about how scientific decisions should be made, that need is ever greater. Knowledge-based expert systems are well established in chemistry, especially in relation to toxicology, and they are used routinely to support regulatory submissions. The effectiveness and continued acceptance of computer prediction depends on our ability to assess the trustworthiness of predictions and the validity of the models on which they are based. Written by a pioneer in the field, this book provides an essential reference for anyone interested in the uses of artificial intelligence for decision making in chemistry. r in the field, this book provides an essential reference for anyone interested in the uses of artificial intelligence for decision making in chemistry.r in the field, this book provides an essential reference for anyone interested in the uses of artificial intelligence for decision making in chemistry.r in the field, this book provides an essential reference for anyone interested in the uses of artificial intelligence for decision making in chemistry.
Rbn World
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Author : Adam S. Faulconbridge
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011
Rbn World written by Adam S. Faulconbridge and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with categories.
Artificial Chemistry seeks to explore how life-like systems can emerge from a pre-biotic environment. This thesis begins with the background of this research area and a re-implementation of an existing Artificial Chemistry as a case study. From this basis, ingredients and properties of Artificial Chemistries are identified. This leads to a novel form of molecular representation -- sub-symbolic. A group of novel Artificial Chemistries called RBN-World is developed using Random Boolean Networks as a sub-symbolic molecular representation. It is shown that RBN-World has several properties of interest, and variants of RBN-World and elemental subsets with those properties are identified from many alternatives. This thesis concludes by comparing RBNWorld to the case study and properties discussed earlier, and identifies avenues for future work.
Algebraic Approaches To Artificial Chemistries
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Author : P. S. M. F. Rainford
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018
Algebraic Approaches To Artificial Chemistries written by P. S. M. F. Rainford and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with categories.
Towards Meta Evolution Via Embodiment In Artificial Chemistries
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012
Towards Meta Evolution Via Embodiment In Artificial Chemistries written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with categories.