On Long Run Monetary Neutrality In Japan
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On Long Run Monetary Neutrality In Japan
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Author : Hiroyuki Ōi
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
On Long Run Monetary Neutrality In Japan written by Hiroyuki Ōi and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Demand for money categories.
This paper comprehensively investigates long-run monetary neutrality in Japan , with due consideration to the order of integration of the money stock and real output, mainly using long term time-series data retroactively available from the Meiji Era (1868-1912). The empirical results indicate little evidence against the long-run neutrality of money (especially defined as M2) with respect to real GNP. In addition, such findings are robust to a wide range of identifying assumptions.
Long Run Monetary Neutrality And Contemporary Policy Analysis
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Author : Bennett T. McCallum
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Long Run Monetary Neutrality And Contemporary Policy Analysis written by Bennett T. McCallum and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Economic development categories.
Arguments are developed concerning a number of topics including long-run monetary neutrality, superneutrality, the natural-rate hypothesis, the quantity theory of money, the equation of exchange, the Fisher equation, and purchasing power parity. These are basic, fundamental topics that all students of monetary economics refer to frequently, but there is evidently considerable disagreement concerning their exact nature. Some of the disagreement has likely been generated by the recent practice by monetary economists of conducting monetary policy analysis in models that include no mention of any monetary variable such as M1 or the monetary base-thereby reflecting the actual policy practice of most central banks. It is argued that these models are consistent in most important ways with highly traditional monetary analysis. More generally, relationships among the various topics are developed and the validity of empirical tests (e.g., cointegration tests) relating to several of the topics are reconsidered.
Monetary Policy And The Liquidity Trap
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002
Monetary Policy And The Liquidity Trap written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Deflation categories.
Bank Of Japan Monetary And Economic Studies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Bank Of Japan Monetary And Economic Studies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Finance categories.
Monetary And Economic Studies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Monetary And Economic Studies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Finance categories.
The Great Inflation
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Author : Michael D. Bordo
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2013-06-28
The Great Inflation written by Michael D. Bordo and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.
Monetary And Economic Studies
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Monetary And Economic Studies written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Finance categories.
On The Balance Of Trade
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Author : David Hume
language : en
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Release Date : 2015-12-16
On The Balance Of Trade written by David Hume and has been published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-16 with categories.
David Hume (7 May 1711- 25 August 1776) was a Scottish philosopher, historian, economist, and essayist, known especially for his philosophical empiricism and skepticism. He is regarded as one of the most important figures in the history of Western philosophy and the Scottish Enlightenment. Hume is often grouped with John Locke, George Berkeley, and a handful of others as a British Empiricist. Beginning with his A Treatise of Human Nature (1739), Hume strove to create a total naturalistic "science of man" that examined the psychological basis of human nature. In stark opposition to the rationalists who preceded him, most notably Descartes, he concluded that desire rather than reason governed human behaviour, saying: "Reason is, and ought only to be the slave of the passions." A prominent figure in the skeptical philosophical tradition and a strong empiricist, he argued against the existence of innate ideas, concluding instead that humans have knowledge only of things they directly experience. Thus he divides perceptions between strong and lively "impressions" or direct sensations and fainter "ideas," which are copied from impressions. He developed the position that mental behaviour is governed by "custom"; our use of induction, for example, is justified only by our idea of the "constant conjunction" of causes and effects. Hume held notoriously ambiguous views of Christianity, but he famously challenged the argument from design in his Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion (1779).
The Great Inflation
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Author : Michael D. Bordo
language : en
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Release Date : 2013-06-28
The Great Inflation written by Michael D. Bordo and has been published by University of Chicago Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.
Controlling inflation is among the most important objectives of economic policy. By maintaining price stability, policy makers are able to reduce uncertainty, improve price-monitoring mechanisms, and facilitate more efficient planning and allocation of resources, thereby raising productivity. This volume focuses on understanding the causes of the Great Inflation of the 1970s and ’80s, which saw rising inflation in many nations, and which propelled interest rates across the developing world into the double digits. In the decades since, the immediate cause of the period’s rise in inflation has been the subject of considerable debate. Among the areas of contention are the role of monetary policy in driving inflation and the implications this had both for policy design and for evaluating the performance of those who set the policy. Here, contributors map monetary policy from the 1960s to the present, shedding light on the ways in which the lessons of the Great Inflation were absorbed and applied to today’s global and increasingly complex economic environment.
Japan S Corporate Income Tax
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Author : Ruud A. de Mooij
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-08-04
Japan S Corporate Income Tax written by Ruud A. de Mooij and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-04 with Business & Economics categories.
This paper explores how corporate income tax reform can help Japan increase investment and boost potential growth. Using international and Japan-specific empirical estimates of corporate tax elasticities, investment is predicted to expand by around 0.4 percent for each point of rate reduction. International consensus estimates suggest further that between 10 and 30 percent of the static revenue loss could be recovered in the long run through dynamic scoring, although Japan’s offset may be closer to the lower bound. Compensating fiscal measures are necessary in light of Japan’s tight fiscal constraints. The scope for base broadening in the corporate income tax is found to be limited and some forms of base broadening will undo positive investment effects of a rate cut. Alternative revenue sources include higher consumption and property taxes. A gradual approach toward lowering tax rates mitigates windfall gains and reduces short-run revenue costs. An incremental allowance-for-corporate-equity system could boost investment with limited fiscal costs in the short run.