On The Intersectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor

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On The Inter Sectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor

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Author : Donald F. Larson
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1995

On The Inter Sectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor written by Donald F. Larson and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with categories.

On The Inter Sectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor

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Author : Donald F. Larson
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1995

On The Inter Sectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor written by Donald F. Larson and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Agricultural laborers categories.

On The Intersectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor

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Author : Yair Mundlak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1999

On The Intersectoral Migration Of Agricultural Labor written by Yair Mundlak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.

February 1995 The allocation of labor between agriculture and nonagriculture is a resource adjustment fundamental to development. A basic determinant of intersectoral migration is income differences between sectors. But is there a permanent wedge between sectoral incomes? Labor is the single most important factor in determining national income. As economies grow, agricultural labor declines as a share of total labor and converges to a level of 2 or 3 percent. Off-farm migration facilitates the development of nonagriculture, but historically the process spans decades. Larson and Mundlak argue that the pace of the process is a fundamental outcome of a dynamic equilibrium based on expectations of lifetime earnings and the cost of migration. The authors present an empirical model of the determinants of intersectoral migration. One fundamental determinant is income differences across sectors. As such, migration should stop when income differences reach a certain level. Larson and Mundlak provide a method of measuring the level at which intersectoral migration will cease. While there are credible reasons for a permanent difference to exist between sectoral incomes, the authors find no empirical evidence of a permanent wedge. This paper -- a product of the Commodity Policy and Analysis Unit, International Economics Department -- is part of a larger effort in the department to understand and measure the determinants of economic growth. The study was funded by the Bank's Research Support Budget under the research project Determinants of Agricultural Growth (RPO 679-03). Donald Larson may be contacted at [email protected].

On The Intersectoral Migration Of Agriculture Labor

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Author : Donald F. Larson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995

On The Intersectoral Migration Of Agriculture Labor written by Donald F. Larson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Agricultural laborers categories.

Intersectoral Migration In Southeast Asia

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Author : Rita Butzer
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Intersectoral Migration In Southeast Asia written by Rita Butzer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Internal migration categories.

Real Options Approach To Inter Sectoral Migration Of U S Farm Labor

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Author : Gülcan Önel
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

Real Options Approach To Inter Sectoral Migration Of U S Farm Labor written by Gülcan Önel and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with categories.

The core of the literature on inter-sectoral labor migration is based on net present value models of investment in which individuals are assumed to migrate to take advantage of positive wage differentials. In this article, we argue that a real options approach, taken together with the adjustment costs associated with sectoral relocation, may provide a basis for explaining the migration of farm labor out of the agricultural sector. Given the irreversibility of migration decisions and uncertainty in the economy, potential migrants might choose to postpone migration, even in the face of positive wage differentials. Using annual U.S. employment data from between 1948 and 2009, our results indicate that large elasticities between economic incentives and out-farm migration are observed after a high threshold of wage differentials between farm and off-farm sectors is surpassed.

Intersectoral Factor Mobility And Agricultural Growth

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Author : Yair Mundlak
language : en
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
Release Date : 1979

Intersectoral Factor Mobility And Agricultural Growth written by Yair Mundlak and has been published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Social Science categories.

Research report using mathematical models to access linkages between agricultural development and non-agricultural economic growth in Japan - analyses the role of rural migration, savings and capital flows in growth rates, etc. Bibliography pp. 133 to 137, graphs, references and statistical tables.

Transformation Of Dual Economies With Special Reference To Internal Migration And Marginal Product Of Farm Labor

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Author : Se-Moon Chang
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1971

Transformation Of Dual Economies With Special Reference To Internal Migration And Marginal Product Of Farm Labor written by Se-Moon Chang and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1971 with Agricultural laborers categories.

Intersectoral Factor Mobility And Agricultural Growth

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Author : Yair Mundlak
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1979

Intersectoral Factor Mobility And Agricultural Growth written by Yair Mundlak and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979 with Agriculture categories.

Does The Common Agricultural Policy Reduce Farm Labour Migration

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

Does The Common Agricultural Policy Reduce Farm Labour Migration written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Agricultural subsidies categories.

This paper deals with the determinants of labour out-migration from agriculture across 149 EU regions over the 1990-2008 period. The central aim is to shed light on the role played by payments from the common agricultural policy (CAP) on this important adjustment process. Using static and dynamic panel data estimators, we show that standard neoclassical drivers, like relative income and the relative labour share, represent significant determinants of the intersectoral migration of agricultural labour. Overall, CAP payments contributed significantly to job creation in agriculture, although the magnitude of the economic effect was rather moderate. We also find that pillar I subsidies exerted an effect approximately two times greater than that of pillar II payments.