On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge The Impact Of Openness And Foreing Research And Development On Norath North And North South Technology Spillovers
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On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge The Impact Of Openness And Foreing Research And Development On Norath North And North South Technology Spillovers
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date :
On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge The Impact Of Openness And Foreing Research And Development On Norath North And North South Technology Spillovers written by and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge
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Author : Maurice W. Schiff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge written by Maurice W. Schiff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Industrial productivity categories.
On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge
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Author : Maurice Schiff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
On The Quantity And Quality Of Knowledge written by Maurice Schiff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Knowledge accumulation means either new knowledge (an increase in its quality), greater access to existing knowledge (an increase in its quantity), or both. Schiff and Wang examine the relative contribution of these two components of knowledge to total factor productivity (TFP) for North-North and North-South trade-related knowledge diffusion, with quantity proxied by openness, and quality by the research and development (Ramp;D) content of trade. The measure of foreign Ramp;D used in the literature on trade-related knowledge diffusion imposes equal contributions to TFP of openness and of Ramp;D content of trade. The authors' analysis shows that Ramp;D has a greater impact on TFP than openness for North-North trade and, conversely, openness has a greater impact on TFP than Ramp;D for North-South trade. These results imply that the impact of openness on TFP in developing (industrial) countries is larger (smaller) than previously obtained in this literature, and that developing countries can obtain larger productivity gains from trade liberalization than previously thought.This paper - a product of Trade, Development Research Group - is part of a larger effort in the group to examine the link between trade and international technology diffusion.
On The Quantitiy And Quality Of Knowledge
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Author : Maurice W. Schiff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
On The Quantitiy And Quality Of Knowledge written by Maurice W. Schiff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with categories.
North South Technology Spillovers
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Author : Maurice Schiff
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
North South Technology Spillovers written by Maurice Schiff and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
An East Asian Renaissance
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Author : Indermit Singh Gill
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2007
An East Asian Renaissance written by Indermit Singh Gill and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.
An East Asian Renaissance, by a World Bank team led by Chief Economist for East Asia & Pacific, Dr Homi Kharas and Economic Adviser, Dr Indermit Gill is the first comprehensive analysis of the new forces and challenges at play in the region since the Bank's seminal report of 1993, The East Asian Miracle. The report argues that regional flows of goods, finance and technology are helping even smaller East Asian countries reap the benefits of economies of scale and that this regional integration must be encouraged. But it also points out that these measures have to be supported by actions at the domestic level to ease the stresses and strains that rapid economic growth leaves in its wake. East Asia must now turn to the urgent domestic challenges of inequality, social cohesion, corruption and environmental degradation arising from its economic success.
North South Technology Spillovers The Relative Impact Of Openness And Foreign R D
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008
North South Technology Spillovers The Relative Impact Of Openness And Foreign R D written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.
Ideas And Innovation In East Asia
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Author : Albert Hu
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2010
Ideas And Innovation In East Asia written by Albert Hu and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with categories.
The generation, diffusion, absorption, and application of new technology, knowledge, or ideas are crucial drivers of development. The authors examine the exceptionally fast growth in domestic innovation efforts in Korea, Taiwan (China), Singapore, and China, drawing on information about R&D as well as patent and patent citations data. They also use the World Bank Investment Climate Surveys to investigate sources of technological innovation in the other middle- and low-income East Asian economies. They then evaluate the role of three main channels for knowledge flows to East Asia--international trade, acquisition of disembodied knowledge, and foreign direct investment. Results from estimating an international knowledge diffusion model using patent citations data show that, while East Asian innovations continue to draw heavily on knowledge flows from the US and Japan, citations to the same or to other East Asian economies are quickly rising, indicating the emergence of national and regional knowledge stocks as a foundation for innovation.
The Legal Barriers To Technology Transfer Under The Un Framework Convention On Climate Change
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Author : Chen Zhou
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-03-11
The Legal Barriers To Technology Transfer Under The Un Framework Convention On Climate Change written by Chen Zhou and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-11 with Law categories.
The book discusses climate technology transfer under the UNFCCC framework, and China’s relevant legislation and practices. It first explores theoretical basis of climate change-related technology transfer, with a particular focus on the differences between climate technology transfer and business-as-usual performance. The book then reviews practices of both technology supplier and user, in order to generally identify potential legal barriers and obstacles. Finally, it sheds light on China, providing a comprehensive assessment on barriers that hinder the trans-boundary transfers of low carbon technologies and need to be overcome in future. The issues concerned involve two of the most dynamic areas in current China’s lawmaking progress: environment laws and Intellectual Property laws. The book provides an in-depth analysis on China’s legislation and practices in this regard. At international level, the legal framework of climate technology transfer is examined in a systematic, prudent and constructive manner. On this basis, the book highlights potential commons, consistency and possible coordination between the UNFCCC and the WTO regime. This book is accessible to both Chinese and international environmental law specialists. It appeals to a broad readership, including environmental scientists, economists concerned with China’s intellectual property law, foreign investment law and anyone interested in the topic: how to green intellectual property rights regime for climate technology transfer in the China context.
Republic Of Estonia
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Author : International Monetary Fund. European Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-12-14
Republic Of Estonia written by International Monetary Fund. European Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-12-14 with Business & Economics categories.
This Selected Issues paper analyzes income convergence and medium-term growth potential for Estonia. Estonia’s potential growth is projected to average some 3 percent over the next five years and 2.75 percent over the next two decades, implying continued income convergence with European Union levels, albeit at only half its historical pace. A number of policy enhancements could lift growth above this central projection. These include a greater operational policy focus on raising productivity growth, scaling up a number of envisaged pro-growth programs, supporting the upgrading of traditional industries as a second leg of innovation policy, and fully restoring Estonia’s high investment.