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On The Solvency Of Nations


On The Solvency Of Nations
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On The Solvency Of Nations


On The Solvency Of Nations
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Author : Ceyhun Bora Durdu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2012

On The Solvency Of Nations written by Ceyhun Bora Durdu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Economics categories.


We test the hypothesis that net foreign asset positions are consistent with external solvency and examine the dynamics of external adjustment using data for 50 countries over the 1970-2006 period. Our analysis adapts Bohn's (2007) error-correction reaction function approach-which tests for a negative long-run relationship between net exports (NX) and net foreign assets (NFA) as a sufficiency condition for the intertemporal budget constraint to hold-to a dynamic panel framework. Pooled Mean Group and Mean Group error-correction estimation yield evidence of a statistically significant, negative response of NX to NFA. Moreover, we cannot reject the hypothesis that the response is largely homogeneous across countries. Our sensitivity analysis shows that the countries with relatively weaker fundamentals need to respond more strongly to the changes in NFA to keep their NFAs on a sustainable path.



On The Solvency Of Nations


On The Solvency Of Nations
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Author : Ceyhun Bora Durdu
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-02-01

On The Solvency Of Nations written by Ceyhun Bora Durdu and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Theory predicts that a nation's stochastic intertemporal budget constraint is satisfied if net exports (NX) and net foreign assets (NFA) satisfy an error-correction specification with a residual integrated of any finite order. We test this hypothesis using data for 21 industrial and 29 emerging economies for the 1970-2004 period to search for existence of negative relationship between NX and NFA. The results show that, despite the large global imbalances of recent years, NX and NFA positions are consistent with external solvency. Pooled Mean Group error-correction estimation yields evidence of a statistically significant, negative response of the NX-GDP ratio to the NFA-GDP ratio that is largely homogeneous across countries.



On The Solvency Of Nations


On The Solvency Of Nations
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Author : Mr. Enrique G. Mendoza
language : en
Publisher: INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND
Release Date : 2010-02-01

On The Solvency Of Nations written by Mr. Enrique G. Mendoza and has been published by INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-02-01 with Business & Economics categories.


Theory predicts that a nation''s stochastic intertemporal budget constraint is satisfied if net exports (NX) and net foreign assets (NFA) satisfy an error-correction specification with a residual integrated of any finite order. We test this hypothesis using data for 21 industrial and 29 emerging economies for the 1970-2004 period to search for existence of negative relationship between NX and NFA. The results show that, despite the large global imbalances of recent years, NX and NFA positions are consistent with external solvency. Pooled Mean Group error-correction estimation yields evidence of a statistically significant, negative response of the NX-GDP ratio to the NFA-GDP ratio that is largely homogeneous across countries.



A Search For Solvency


A Search For Solvency
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Author : Alfred E. Eckes
language : en
Publisher: University of Texas Press
Release Date : 2014-07-03

A Search For Solvency written by Alfred E. Eckes and has been published by University of Texas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-03 with Business & Economics categories.


Diverted by the dramatic military and political events of July 1944, few Americans realized the significance of an international conference taking place at Bretton Woods, a mountain resort in New Hampshire, far from the battle zones. There United Nations experts were completing plans for a world monetary and financial system that they hoped would create a prosperous, efficient global economy and avert economic tensions that might lead to another world war. Until the dollar crisis of 1971, decisions made at Bretton Woods provided the institutions and rules for international finance. The conference ushered in an era of unprecedented expansion of world trade and prosperity. Based on extensive research in previously unavailable sources, A Search for Solvency relates intriguing and often complicated issues of economic analysis and diplomatic history. It offers a succinct and comprehensive survey of international monetary development from the collapse of the pre–World War I gold standard to the devaluation of the dollar in 1971. In effect, it explains the origins of late twentieth-century global inflation and currency problems. The author details how the ghost of the Great Depression, the failure of monetary reconstruction efforts after World War I, and the memory of the nineteenth-century gold standard guided efforts to construct the Bretton Woods system. This preoccupation with the past, as well as political constraints, produced a monetary system protected against past dangers—fluctuating currencies, controls, and deflation—but dangerously vulnerable to inflationary pressures. The weaknesses of Bretton Woods, a system geared to an era in which economic power was concentrated in the United States, became visible in the 1960s and painfully apparent by the mid-1970s.



Solvency


Solvency
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Author : Arne Sandstrom
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2005-09-19

Solvency written by Arne Sandstrom and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-09-19 with Business & Economics categories.


Until now there were no published analyses of the recent solvency work conducted in Europe, specifically the risk categories proposed by the International Actuarial Association (IAA). Answering the insurance industry's demand in the wake of the EU Solvency II project, Solvency: Models, Assessment and Regulation provides a concrete summary and revie



Financial Institutions And The Nation S Economy Fine


Financial Institutions And The Nation S Economy Fine
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Currency and Housing. Subcommittee on Financial Institutions Supervision, Regulation and Insurance
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

Financial Institutions And The Nation S Economy Fine written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Banking, Currency and Housing. Subcommittee on Financial Institutions Supervision, Regulation and Insurance and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Banks and banking categories.




An Inquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations


An Inquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations
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Author : Smith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1854

An Inquiry Into The Nature And Causes Of The Wealth Of Nations written by Smith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1854 with categories.




The Pioneer Or A Treatise Upon The Subject Of Money Etc


The Pioneer Or A Treatise Upon The Subject Of Money Etc
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Author : Levin LAWRENCE
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1837

The Pioneer Or A Treatise Upon The Subject Of Money Etc written by Levin LAWRENCE and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1837 with categories.




Multicultural Behavior And Global Business Environments


Multicultural Behavior And Global Business Environments
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Author : Kamal Dean Parhizgar
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-06-17

Multicultural Behavior And Global Business Environments written by Kamal Dean Parhizgar and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Resolve cross-cultural communication issues with your business suppliers, customers, and staff! Because of the rapid growth of multinational corporations and the World Wide Web, global interdependence is no longer a matter of ideology or choice, but an inescapable reality. Multicultural Behavior and Global Business Environments teaches managers both practical techniques and theoretical insights for working with people from diverse cultures in home and host countries. Managers who ignore or dismiss cultural differences may find themselves alienating customers and employees, fumbling negotiations, and ultimately losing sales. In contrast, those who are willing to see the world from different perspectives may spot fresh opportunities. Bringing multiple cultures together results in synergy, in which two combined energies multiply and reinforce one another. Multicultural Behavior and Global Business Environments tells you not only how to create synergy, but also how to profit from it.Multicultural Behavior and Global Business Environments offers practical features to help students and managers understand diverse cultures, including: charts, maps, and tables showing specific cultural divergences detailed discussions of relevant theories in psychology, management, and ethics exercises and self-tests clear, skill-based objectives for each chapter definitions of the terms and processes of multiculturalization In the modern world, the key to prosperity--or failure--in the global marketplace is awareness of cultural differences. Multicultural Behavior and Global Business Environments offers a sweeping multidisciplinary inventory of facts, theories, and practical ideas for making multiculturalism work. This comprehensive volume is a crucial resource for every manager who belongs to a multinational organization, as well as students of both domestic and international business, political science, international relations, public administration, and educational administration.



American Foreign Policy Current Documents


American Foreign Policy Current Documents
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1966

American Foreign Policy Current Documents written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1966 with United States categories.