Opportunities And Constraints To Investment
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Investment Project Design
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Author : Lech Kurowski
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2011-03-01
Investment Project Design written by Lech Kurowski and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Make more informed project investment decisions by knowing what issues to examine in the planning process and how to analyze their impacts Poor or insufficient planning is primarily responsible for the inordinate number of idle and rusting capital facilities around the world, with investment decisions often made on the basis of either intuition or inadequate analysis. Investment Project Design: A Guide to Financial and Economic Analysis with Constraints alerts potential investors and other stakeholders to precipitous changes in the investment milieu as a result of constraints on resources and infrastructure, economic and political turmoil, and population growth. The guide Includes descriptions of specific methods of financial and economic analysis for new investments and for expansion of an existing enterprise Covers project risk assessment, mitigation and avoidance Provides real-life case studies, adapted for presentation, and addresses the design of projects large and small, as well as those in both private and public sectors Features spreadsheet layouts and computations Investment Project Design is the ultimate resource in the methods of designing and appraising investment projects
Financial Market Constraints And Private Investment In A Developing Country
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Author : Mr.Omotunde E. G. Johnson
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1990-12-01
Financial Market Constraints And Private Investment In A Developing Country written by Mr.Omotunde E. G. Johnson and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990-12-01 with Business & Economics categories.
Firms in developing countries that seek outside financing for investment must often choose their debt-equity combinations in the face of financial market constraints on debt service, on outside equity financing, and on internal finance (endowments). Inefficiencies in the allocation of available finance and in the equity-debt choices that can ensue can be prevented by appropriate policy measures to improve information on profitable investment opportunities and about firms; to directly strengthen financial intermediation; and to support appropriate credit guarantee schemes.
Chains Of Finance
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Author : Diane-Laure Arjaliès
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2017
Chains Of Finance written by Diane-Laure Arjaliès and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017 with BUSINESS & ECONOMICS categories.
'Chains of Finance' suggests that investment decisions cannot be understood by focusing on isolated investors. Rather, most of their money flows through a chain: a sequence of intermediaries that 'sit between' savers and companies/governments. It argues that investment management is shaped by the opportunities and constraints that this chain creates.
Financial Market Constraints And Private Investment In A Developing Country
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Author : Omotunde Johnson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Financial Market Constraints And Private Investment In A Developing Country written by Omotunde Johnson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with categories.
Firms in developing countries that seek outside financing for investment must often choose their debt-equity combinations in the face of financial market constraints on debt service, on outside equity financing, and on internal finance (endowments). Inefficiencies in the allocation of available finance and in the equity-debt choices that can ensue can be prevented by appropriate policy measures to improve information on profitable investment opportunities and about firms; to directly strengthen financial intermediation; and to support appropriate credit guarantee schemes.
Corporate Investment With Financial Constraints
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Author : Gayané Hovakimian
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Corporate Investment With Financial Constraints written by Gayané Hovakimian and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with categories.
This paper examines the importance of financial constraints for firm investment expenditures by looking at the relationship between investment expenditures and proceeds from voluntary asset sales in financially healthy US manufacturing companies. Specifically, we examine whether asset sales have a greater influence on investment expenditures for firms that are likely to be financially constrained. Asset sales may provide a cleaner indicator of liquidity than cash flow since it appears not to be positively correlated with future investment opportunities. The cross-sectional differences in firm investment expenditures are examined using an endogenous switching regression model with unknown sample separation, which does not require an a priori classification of firms or knowledge of their financial constraints. We find that after controlling for investment opportunities and cash generated from operations, cash obtained from asset sales is a significant determinant of corporate investment. Moreover, the sensitivity of investment to proceeds from asset sales is significantly stronger for firms that are likely to be associated with characteristics associated with financial constraints
Financial Constraints Uses Of Funds And Firm Growth And International Comparison
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Author : Vojislav Maksimovi?, Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Financial Constraints Uses Of Funds And Firm Growth And International Comparison written by Vojislav Maksimovi?, Asl? Demirgüç-Kunt and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with categories.
October 1996 The findings suggest that across very different financial systems, financial markets and intermediaries have a comparative advantage in funding short-term investment. An active, though not necessarily large, stock market and high scores on an index of respect for legal norms are associated with faster than predicted rates of firm growth. Government subsidies to industry do not increase the proportion of firms growing faster than predicted. Demirgüç-Kunt and Maksimovic focus on two issues. First, they examine whether firms in different countries finance long-term and short-term investment similarly. Second, they investigate whether differences in financial systems and legal institutions across countries are reflected in the ability of firms to grow faster than they might have by relying on their internal resources or short-term borrowing. Across their sample, they find: * Positive correlations between investment in plant and equipment and retained earnings. * Negative correlations between investment in plant and equipment and external financing. * Negative correlations between investment in short-term assets and retained earnings. * Positive correlations between investment in short-term assets and external financing. These findings suggest that across very different financial systems, financial markets and intermediaries have a comparative advantage in funding short-term investment. For each firm in their sample, they estimate a predicted rate at which it can grow if it does not rely on long-term external financing. They show that the proportion of firms that grow faster than the predicted rate in each country is associated with specific features of the legal system, financial markets, and institutions. An active, though not necessarily large, stock market and high scores on an index of respect for legal norms are associated with faster than predicted rates of firm growth. They present evidence that the law-and-order index measures the ability of creditors and debtors to enter into long-term contracts. Government subsidies to industry do not increase the proportion of firms growing faster than predicted. This paper - a product of the Finance and Private Sector Development Division, Policy Research Department - is part of a larger effort in the department to understand the impact of financial constraints on firm growth.
Liquidity Constraints And Investment In Transition Economies
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Author : Nina Budina
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2000
Liquidity Constraints And Investment In Transition Economies written by Nina Budina and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Banks and Banking Reform categories.
"In Bulgaria and other transition economies, liquidity constraints and hence access to external funds must be seen in the context of soft budget constraints and the financial system's failure to enforce the efficient allocation of funds. Liquidity constraints in Bulgaria may be seen as a sign of financial weakness"--Cover.
Financial Constraints Uses Of Funds And Firm Growth
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Author : Aslı Demirgüç-Kunt
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1996
Financial Constraints Uses Of Funds And Firm Growth written by Aslı Demirgüç-Kunt and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Business enterprises categories.
Financial Markets Credit Constraints And Investment In Rural Romania
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Author : Rodrigo Chaves
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2001
Financial Markets Credit Constraints And Investment In Rural Romania written by Rodrigo Chaves and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Business & Economics categories.
This study evaluates the performance of financial markets in rural areas of Romania based on the 1998 rural household, rural enterprise, and financial intermediary surveys, along with other official statistical data for 1997. It presents empirical evidence indicating that constrained access to credit markets negatively influences the investment behavior of households and enterprises. The report recommends a detailed government strategy to correct the observed shortcomings of rural financial markets and identifies new challenges that are likely to appear.
Confronting Competition
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Author : Ritva Reinikka
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1999
Confronting Competition written by Ritva Reinikka and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Ajuste estructural - Uganda categories.
"While macroeconomic reforms are necessary, firms' investment response is likely to remain limited without an accompanying improvement in public sector performance"--Cover.