Organisation Und Regulierung Der Arzneimitteldistribution In Deutschland
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Organisation Und Regulierung Der Arzneimitteldistribution In Deutschland
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Author : Christian Nebe
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015-08-07
Organisation Und Regulierung Der Arzneimitteldistribution In Deutschland written by Christian Nebe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-08-07 with categories.
Institutionelle Korruption Und Arzneimittelvertrieb
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Author : Ralf Kölbel
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2018-09-20
Institutionelle Korruption Und Arzneimittelvertrieb written by Ralf Kölbel and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-09-20 with Law categories.
Dieses Buch untersucht Korruption und korruptionsnahe Erscheinungsformen im Bereich des Pharmamarketings und Arzneimittelvertriebs. Dabei geht es insbesondere der Frage nach, ob die zunehmende Kriminalisierung und/oder die Ausbreitung von Compliance Management Systemen zu substanziellen Veränderungen und „Konformitätsgewinnen" geführt haben. Auf der Grundlage einer qualitativen Interviewstudie und ergänzender empirischer Erhebungen wird gezeigt, dass und warum diese fortschreitende (Selbst-)Regulierung bereichsweise zu formaler Regeleinhaltung im Pharmavertrieb beiträgt, ohne aber die Herstellung und Nutzung problematischer Interessenkonflikte grundlegend einzudämmen. Vielmehr besteht eine spezifische „institutionelle Korruption“ fort. Die dafür maßgeblichen Einzelausprägungen werden im Detail analysiert.
Innovation And Marketing In The Pharmaceutical Industry
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Author : Min Ding
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-31
Innovation And Marketing In The Pharmaceutical Industry written by Min Ding and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-31 with Medical categories.
The pharmaceutical industry is one of today’s most dynamic and complex industries, involving commercialization of cutting-edge scientific research, a huge web of stakeholders (from investors to doctors), multi-stage supply chains, fierce competition in the race to market, and a challenging regulatory environment. The stakes are high, with each new product raising the prospect of spectacular success—or failure. Worldwide revenues are approaching $1 trillion; in the U.S. alone, marketing for pharmaceutical products is, itself, a multi-billion dollar industry. In this volume, the editors showcase contributions from experts around the world to capture the state of the art in research, analysis, and practice, and covering the full spectrum of topics relating to innovation and marketing, including R&D, promotion, pricing, branding, competitive strategy, and portfolio management. Chapters include such features as: · An extensive literature review, including coverage of research from fields other than marketing · an overview of how practitioners have addressed the topic · introduction of relevant analytical tools, such as statistics and ethnographic studies · suggestions for further research by scholars and students The result is a comprehensive, state-of-the-art resource that will be of interest to researchers, policymakers, and practitioners, alike.
Insurance Economics
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Author : Peter Zweifel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-02-24
Insurance Economics written by Peter Zweifel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-02-24 with Business & Economics categories.
Presenting theoretical foundations and empirical research, this text introduces the reader to the core issues and analytical tools of insurance economics, examining in detail a host of key factors including supply and demand, regulation and social insurance.
Creative Industries
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Author : Richard E. Caves
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2002-04-30
Creative Industries written by Richard E. Caves and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-04-30 with Business & Economics categories.
This book explores the organization of creative industries, including the visual and performing arts, movies, theater, sound recordings, and book publishing. In each, artistic inputs are combined with other, "humdrum" inputs. But the deals that bring these inputs together are inherently problematic: artists have strong views; the muse whispers erratically; and consumer approval remains highly uncertain until all costs have been incurred. To assemble, distribute, and store creative products, business firms are organized, some employing creative personnel on long-term contracts, others dealing with them as outside contractors; agents emerge as intermediaries, negotiating contracts and matching creative talents with employers. Firms in creative industries are either small-scale pickers that concentrate on the selection and development of new creative talents or large-scale promoters that undertake the packaging and widespread distribution of established creative goods. In some activities, such as the performing arts, creative ventures facing high fixed costs turn to nonprofit firms. To explain the logic of these arrangements, the author draws on the analytical resources of industrial economics and the theory of contracts. He addresses the winner-take-all character of many creative activities that brings wealth and renown to some artists while dooming others to frustration; why the "option" form of contract is so prevalent; and why even savvy producers get sucked into making "ten-ton turkeys," such as Heaven's Gate. However different their superficial organization and aesthetic properties, whether high or low in cultural ranking, creative industries share the same underlying organizational logic.
National Formulary
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1955
National Formulary written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1955 with Medicine categories.
Health Economics
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Author : Peter Zweifel
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-07-14
Health Economics written by Peter Zweifel and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-07-14 with Business & Economics categories.
This is the most complete text available on the economics of health behavior and health care delivery. Appropriate both for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students of economics, this text provides the key analytical tools required to understand current research. Issues discussed include the "cost explosion" in health care, the power of medical associations, the search for remuneration systems with favorable incentives, and technological change in medicine. Rather than simplifying the issues facing today’s healthcare systems, the book models existing complexities as they are, adapting economics to reflect the views of the average person.
Wildlife Trafficking
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Author : Gian Ege
language : en
Publisher: Saint Philip Street Press
Release Date : 2020-10-09
Wildlife Trafficking written by Gian Ege and has been published by Saint Philip Street Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-09 with categories.
"Wildlife trafficking threatens the existence of many plant and animal species and accelerates the destruction of wildlife, forests, and other natural resources. It contributes to environmental degradation, destroys unique natural habitats, and deprives many countries and their populations of scarce renewable resources. Nevertheless, preventing and supressing the illegal trade in wildlife, animal parts, and plants is presently not a priority in many countries and it remains overlooked and poorly researched. The chapters included in this volume address causes, characteristics, and actors of wildlife trafficking, analyse detection methods, and explore different international and national legal frameworks." This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.
Risk Adjustment In The Netherlands
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Author : Rudy C. Douven
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Risk Adjustment In The Netherlands written by Rudy C. Douven and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Health insurance categories.
Health At A Glance 2003 Oecd Indicators
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2003-10-22
Health At A Glance 2003 Oecd Indicators written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-10-22 with categories.
This second edition of Health at a Glance brings together the latest comparable data and trends concerning health status and risks, the activity and resources of health care systems, as well as health expenditure and financing across the 30 OECD ...