Panoramic View Of The Anti Corruption Law In Brazil
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Panoramic View Of The Anti Corruption Law In Brazil
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Author : Silvio Ferreira da Rocha
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2018-03-08
Panoramic View Of The Anti Corruption Law In Brazil written by Silvio Ferreira da Rocha and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-03-08 with categories.
In Brazil, corruption is criminalized in various types provided for in the Penal Code and in special legislation.The effective punishment of corruption in Brazil is difficult to do. There is a huge disparity between the numerous acts of corruption practiced and those that are identified, determined and punished. There are some factors that contribute to this. The first is related to the fact that acts of corruption are not easily detected; are usually more elaborate offenses; committed in secrecy and disguised as acts of apparent legality. The second is that the victim of corruption crimes is usually the Public Administration and not a private person or legal entity, which indicates that in these crimes the victim will not always be able to communicate the crime and demand its investigation. The third is that corrupt criminal agents do not correspond to the stereotypes of common criminals (they are not poor and vulnerable) and hold high positions in Public Administration or civil society functions.The result of these factors is the exceptional criminalization of corruption in Brazil, which entails some drawbacks. The first is that the exceptional criminalization of corruption offenses attracts the curiosity of public opinion and the media for cases identified as corruption, publicized in the form of scandals, or, what is worse, spectacle, which, in the case of criminal prosecution , often obliges to substitute the values of truth and freedom for the simple public execration of the investigated and the defendants as a means to maintain the attention in the case and to please the public. The second is that the notion that the corrupt is associated with public and political agents consolidates in the social imaginary, from media projections, which leads to the demonization of politicians and politics and the politics and its criminalization. The third is that these factors turn corruption into an exclusively moral phenomenon revealing a serious flaw in the character of those who commit it. The fourth is that the idea is formed that corruption is immanent to state relations and that it would not occur in private relations, given the market and civil society with a virtuous space. This separation between the State and the Market ignores the interdependence and ambivalence existing between the two spheres and removes the responsibility of the market and the civil society for the corruption, besides conferring legitimacy to a society that opted for an unequal and unjust economic system, factors that feed corruption.The result of the above observation is that in Brazil we have a partial and mistaken understanding of the phenomenon of corruption and, therefore, we do not really qualify ourselves to face the causes of this admittedly harmful phenomenon among us.A recent investigation and criminalization of acts of corruption - of enormous proportions - confirm this diagnosis.An efficient system of accountability for acts of corruption, desired by all of us, should:a) to have an exact notion of the interdependence between State and Market and to what extent a capitalist economic system is prone to encourage and stimulate acts of public and private corruption; b) not delegitimize the State as a body capable of regulating social conflicts and reducing inequalities; c) not treat acts of investigation and prosecution of corruption as scandals or spectacles; d) not criminalize the Policy, nor seek to delegitimize it as the main mediating body of social conflicts in a democratic society; e) establish and carry out a rigorous classification of the acts practiced and avoid generalizations, incompatible with the principle of strict legality; f) to ensure, in the context of a democratic system, a fair trial of all those accused, who, among other guarantees, require respect for their moral integrity.This book seeks to deal in an exhaustive manner with the main aspects of anti-corruption law in Brazil.
Constitutional Knowledge And Its Impact On Citizenship Exercise In A Networked Society
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Author : Ana Melro
language : en
Publisher: Information Science Reference
Release Date : 2019
Constitutional Knowledge And Its Impact On Citizenship Exercise In A Networked Society written by Ana Melro and has been published by Information Science Reference this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Electronic government information categories.
"This book explores how constitutional awareness occurs in different countries and how this plays a role in citizenship participation. It also analyses the role of digital tools play in the dissemination of constitutional documents to provide improved citizen participation"--
Oecd Public Governance Reviews Open Government Review Of Brazil Towards An Integrated Open Government Agenda
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2022-06-21
Oecd Public Governance Reviews Open Government Review Of Brazil Towards An Integrated Open Government Agenda written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-06-21 with categories.
The Open Government Review of Brazil provides an evidence-based assessment of the country’s open government agenda against the ten provisions of the OECD Recommendation of the Council on Open Government.
The Rule Of Law In Brazil
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Author : Juliano Zaiden Benvindo
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2022-07-28
The Rule Of Law In Brazil written by Juliano Zaiden Benvindo and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-28 with Law categories.
This book provides a broad perspective of the functioning, evolution, and dynamics of the rule of law in Brazil. It stresses not only how the rule of law has developed in the legal system, but also how the political institutions and extra-legal organisations have transformed its foundations. The rule of law is not a simple concept when it comes to defining the political, economic, and legal developments of a country like Brazil. Similar to many other Latin American countries, Brazil is a young democracy struggling with its longstanding extractive institutions and entrenched interests. It features, however, one of Latin America's richest constitutional moments, when civil society actively participated in drafting the most democratic constitution in the country's history. Brazil has since strengthened its institutions and the rule of law, but the road toward consolidating them has been challenged by inequality and the legacies of that authoritarian past. The book explores how Brazilian democracy has dealt with the high levels of social inequality and the authoritarian mindset that still play a big role in its fate, and asks whether the country's democratic achievements and institutional framework are sufficiently strong to enforce the rule of law as an imperative for Brazil's development, especially in times when the country is most in need of them.
Practitioner S Guide To Global Investigations
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Author : Judith Seddon
language : en
Publisher: Law Business Research Ltd.
Release Date : 2018-01-19
Practitioner S Guide To Global Investigations written by Judith Seddon and has been published by Law Business Research Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-19 with categories.
There's never been a greater likelihood a company and its key people will become embroiled in a cross-border investigation. But emerging unscarred is a challenge. Local laws and procedures on corporate offences differ extensively - and can be contradictory. To extricate oneself with minimal cost requires a nuanced ability to blend understanding of the local law with the wider dimension and, in particular, to understand where the different countries showing an interest will differ in approach, expectations or conclusions. Against this backdrop, GIR has published the second edition of The Practitioner's Guide to Global Investigation. The book is divided into two parts with chapters written exclusively by leading names in the field. Using US and UK practice and procedure, Part I tracks the development of a serious allegation (whether originating inside or outside a company) - looking at the key risks that arise and the challenges it poses, along with the opportunities for its resolution. It offers expert insight into fact-gathering (including document preservation and collection, witness interviews); structuring the investigation (the complexities of cross-border privilege issues); and strategising effectively to resolve cross-border probes and manage corporate reputation.Part II features detailed comparable surveys of the relevant law and practice in jurisdictions that build on many of the vital issues pinpointed in Part I.
Brazilian Politics On Trial
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Author : LUCIANO. DA ROS
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2022-02-20
Brazilian Politics On Trial written by LUCIANO. DA ROS and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-02-20 with categories.
Oecd Public Integrity Handbook
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2020-05-20
Oecd Public Integrity Handbook written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-20 with categories.
The OECD Public Integrity Handbook provides guidance to government, business and civil society on implementing the OECD Recommendation on Public Integrity. The Handbook clarifies what the Recommendation’s thirteen principles mean in practice and identifies challenges in implementing them.
Organizational Crime
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Author : Markus Pohlmann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-03-21
Organizational Crime written by Markus Pohlmann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-21 with Social Science categories.
This book presents the results of an international comparative study on the causes of rule deviation in business and medical organizations. Based on document and interview analyses as well as experiments, the discrepancy between (state) regulations and organizational practice is elaborated and discussed in an interdisciplinary perspective. On the basis of the distinction between organizational and individual deviance, it could be shown across national boundaries that the unwritten rules of the organization make a decisive contribution in explaining organizational wrongdoing, as well as their containment. Implications for effective prevention derived from this are also pointed out.
Routledge Handbook Of Brazilian Politics
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Author : Barry Ames
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-10-25
Routledge Handbook Of Brazilian Politics written by Barry Ames and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-25 with Political Science categories.
With contributions from leading international scholars, this Handbook offers the most rigorous and up-to-date analyses of virtually every aspect of Brazilian politics, including inequality, environmental politics, foreign policy, economic policy making, social policy, and human rights. The Handbook is divided into three major sections: Part 1 focuses on mass behavior, while Part 2 moves to representation, and Part 3 treats political economy and policy. The Handbook proffers five chapters on mass politics, focusing on corruption, participation, gender, race, and religion; three chapters on civil society, assessing social movements, grass-roots participation, and lobbying; seven chapters focusing on money and campaigns, federalism, retrospective voting, partisanship, ideology, the political right, and negative partisanship; five chapters on coalitional presidentialism, participatory institutions, judicial politics, and the political character of the bureaucracy, and eight chapters on inequality, the environment, foreign policy, economic and industrial policy, social programs, and human rights. This Handbook is an essential resource for students, researchers, and all those looking to understand contemporary Brazilian politics.
The Guide To Corporate Compliance
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Author : Andrew M. Levine
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023
The Guide To Corporate Compliance written by Andrew M. Levine and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with Corporate governance categories.